NGC 1549

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NGC 1549
NGC 1549 NGC 1553 legacy dr10 bright.jpg
NGC 1549 (top) and NGC 1553 (bottom) by legacy surveys
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Dorado
Right ascension 04h 15m 45.1s [1]
Declination −55° 35 32 [1]
Redshift 0.004190 ± 0.000040 [1]
Helio radial velocity 1,256 ± 12 km/s [1]
Distance 51.2 ± 14 Mly (15.7 ± 4.4 Mpc) [1]
Group or cluster Dorado Group
Apparent magnitude  (V)9.6
Characteristics
Type E0-1 [1]
Apparent size  (V)4.9 × 4.1 [1]
Other designations
ESO 157-G16, AM 0414-554, PGC 14757 [1]

NGC 1549 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Dorado. It is located at a distance of about 50 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 1549 is about 75,000 light years across. NGC 1549 was discovered by John Herschel on 6 December 1835 and may have been observed by James Dunlop in 1826. [2] It is a member of the Dorado Group.

In the centre of NGC 1549 is expected to lie a supermassive black hole, whose mass is estimated to be between 390 and 810 million (108.76+0.15
−0.17
) M based on the Sérsic index of the galaxy. [3] No polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) emission, an indicator for the presence of interstellar dust, was detected by the Infrared Spectrograph onboard Spitzer Space Telescope. [4] NGC 1549 has been found to emit X-rays, with its total flux exceeding 2×1040 ergs s–1 for the 0.3–5 keV band. [5] A total number of 150 globular clusters are estimated to exist in NGC 1549, a number low compared to similar size galaxies. [6] The outer isophotes of the galaxy appear twisted and feature faint shells. [7]

NGC 1549 forms an interacting pair with the lenticular galaxy NGC 1553, which lies 12 arcminutes to the south. [8] It is the largest elliptical galaxy in a moderate size galaxy group known as the Dorado Group. [9]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dorado Group</span> Galaxy cluster in the constellation Dorado

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 1553</span> Galaxy in the constellation Dorado

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4494</span> Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3311</span> Galaxy in the constellation Hydra

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 1395</span> Galaxy in the constellation Eridanus

NGC 1395 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Eridanus. It is located at a distance of circa 75 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 1395 is about 130,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on November 17, 1784. It is a member of the Eridanus Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5982</span> Galaxy in the constellation Draco

NGC 5982 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Draco. It is located at a distance of circa 130 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 5982 is about 100,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on May 25, 1788.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4636</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5846</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 5846 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Virgo. It is located at a distance of circa 90 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 5846 is about 110,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on February 24, 1786. It lies near 110 Virginis and is part of the Herschel 400 Catalogue. It is a member of the NGC 5846 Group of galaxies, itself one of the Virgo III Groups strung out to the east of the Virgo Supercluster of galaxies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3511</span> Galaxy in the constellation Crater

NGC 3511 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Crater. It is located at a distance of circa 45 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 3511 is about 70,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on December 21, 1786. It lies two degrees west of Beta Crateris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4278</span> Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

NGC 4278 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Coma Berenices. It is located at a distance of circa 55 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 4278 is about 65,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on March 13, 1785. NGC 4278 is part of the Herschel 400 Catalogue and can be found about one and 3/4 of a degree northwest of Gamma Comae Berenices even with a small telescope.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 1549. Retrieved 2016-01-18.
  2. Seligman, Courtney. "NGC 1549 (= PGC 14757)". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  3. Mutlu-Pakdil, Burçin; Seigar, Marc S.; Davis, Benjamin L. (17 October 2016). "The local black hole mass function derived from the MBH-P and the MBH-n relations". The Astrophysical Journal. 830 (2): 117. arXiv: 1607.07325 . Bibcode:2016ApJ...830..117M. doi:10.3847/0004-637X/830/2/117. S2CID   118586684.
  4. Kaneda, H.; Onaka, T.; Sakon, I.; Kitayama, T.; Okada, Y.; Suzuki, T. (September 2008). "Properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Local Elliptical Galaxies Revealed by the Infrared Spectrograph on Spitzer". The Astrophysical Journal. 684 (1): 270–281. arXiv: 0805.3257 . Bibcode:2008ApJ...684..270K. doi:10.1086/590243. S2CID   14065147.
  5. Diehl, Steven; Statler, Thomas S. (10 October 2007). "The Hot Interstellar Medium of Normal Elliptical Galaxies. I. A Chandra Gas Gallery and Comparison of X-Ray and Optical Morphology". The Astrophysical Journal. 668 (1): 150–167. arXiv: astro-ph/0606215 . Bibcode:2007ApJ...668..150D. doi:10.1086/521009. S2CID   14507041.
  6. Bridges, Terry J.; Hanes, David A. (April 1990). "Globular clusters in the interacting galaxies NGC 1549 and NGC 1553". The Astronomical Journal. 99: 1100. Bibcode:1990AJ.....99.1100B. doi:10.1086/115399.
  7. Franx, Marijn; Illingworth, Garth; Heckman, Timothy (August 1989). "Multicolor surface photometry of 17 ellipticals" (PDF). The Astronomical Journal. 98: 538. Bibcode:1989AJ.....98..538F. doi:10.1086/115157. hdl: 1887/6554 .
  8. de Vaucouleurs, G.; de Vaucouleurs, A.; Corwin, J. R. (1976). "Second reference catalogue of bright galaxies". Second Reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies. 1976. Bibcode:1976RC2...C......0D.
  9. Kilborn, V. A.; Koribalski, B. S.; Forbes, D. A.; Barnes, D. G.; Musgrave, R. C. (1 January 2005). "A wide-field HI study of the NGC 1566 group". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 356 (1): 77–88. arXiv: astro-ph/0409743 . Bibcode:2005MNRAS.356...77K. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08450.x.