Irwell, New Zealand

Last updated

Irwell
Rural locality
Irwell, New Zealand
Coordinates: 43°42′15″S172°21′41″E / 43.70417°S 172.36139°E / -43.70417; 172.36139
Country New Zealand
Region Canterbury
Territorial authority Selwyn District
WardEllesmere
Electorates
Government
 • Territorial authority Selwyn District Council
 • Regional council Environment Canterbury
 •  Mayor of Selwyn Sam Broughton
 •  Selwyn MP Nicola Grigg
 •  Te Tai Tonga MP Tākuta Ferris
Time zone UTC+12 (New Zealand Standard Time)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+13 (New Zealand Daylight Time)

Irwell was a small rural township in Canterbury, New Zealand on the intersection of Leeston and Selwyn Lake Roads. All that remains are the former school hall, a church, and a small number of houses.

Contents

History

In the 1870s it consisted of a two stores, two bake houses, a flour mill, a hotel, and a blacksmiths. In 1879 a small school was established with 32 pupils. By the 1920s it had 50 pupils. [1] The school was closed at the end of 1937 and merged with Leeston School. [2] In 1944 the Ellesmere Guardian reported that the old mills at Irwell were one of the few early buildings still standing in area. [3]

Heritage buildings

Two buildings at Irwell are listed as heritage sites in the Selwyn District Plan. They are the former Irwell school hall from 1879 and St Mary's Anglican Church on Selwyn Lake Road from 1895.

Demographics

Irwell statistical area, which also includes Doyleston and Selwyn Huts, covers 128.15 km2 (49.48 sq mi). [4] It had an estimated population of 1,390 as of June 2023, [5] with a population density of 11 people per km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
20061,182—    
20131,275+1.09%
20181,278+0.05%
Source: [6]

The statistical area had a population of 1,278 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 3 people (0.2%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 96 people (8.1%) since the 2006 census. There were 513 households, comprising 681 males and 597 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.14 males per female. The median age was 44.6 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 222 people (17.4%) aged under 15 years, 186 (14.6%) aged 15 to 29, 672 (52.6%) aged 30 to 64, and 198 (15.5%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 92.7% European/Pākehā, 9.9% Māori, 1.4% Pasifika, 2.6% Asian, and 1.9% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 14.6, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 54.9% had no religion, 33.1% were Christian, 0.7% were Hindu, 0.5% were Buddhist and 1.4% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 183 (17.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 198 (18.8%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $37,300, compared with $31,800 nationally. 165 people (15.6%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 609 (57.7%) people were employed full-time, 168 (15.9%) were part-time, and 12 (1.1%) were unemployed. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Granity</span> Town on the West Coast of the South Island of New Zealand

Granity is a small town on the West Coast of New Zealand's South Island, 28 kilometres (17 mi) north-east of Westport on State Highway 67. Karamea is 68 kilometres (42 mi) further north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leeston</span> Town in South Island, New Zealand

Leeston is a town on the Canterbury Plains in the South Island of New Zealand. It is located 30 kilometres southwest of Christchurch, between the shore of Lake Ellesmere / Te Waihora and the mouth of the Rakaia River. The town is home to a growing number of services which have increased and diversified along with the population. Leeston has a supermarket, schools, churches, hospital, gym, cafes, restaurants, medical centre, pharmacy and post office. The Selwyn District Council currently has a service office in Leeston, after the headquarters was shifted to Rolleston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Selwyn District</span> Territorial authority district in Canterbury, New Zealand

Selwyn District is a predominantly rural district in central Canterbury, on the east coast of New Zealand's South Island. It is named after the Selwyn River / Waikirikiri, which is in turn named after Bishop George Selwyn, the first Anglican bishop of New Zealand who, in 1843 and 1844, travelled the length of the country by horse, foot, boat and canoe, leaving in his wake a sprinkling of locations that now bear his name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southbridge, New Zealand</span> Town in Canterbury, New Zealand

Southbridge is a small town on the Canterbury Plains in the South Island of New Zealand. It is located 45 kilometres (28 mi) southwest of Christchurch, between Leeston, Dunsandel and the Rakaia River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Melton, New Zealand</span> Settlement in Canterbury, New Zealand

West Melton is a town in the Selwyn District, in the Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island. It is located 24 kilometres (15 mi) west of Christchurch and is part of the Christchurch metropolitan area. The town has a population of 2,450, making it the 123rd-largest urban area in New Zealand, the 16th-largest in Canterbury and fifth-largest in the Selwyn District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wakanui</span> Rural locality in Canterbury, New Zealand

Wakanui is a locality in the Ashburton District, New Zealand. The area is rural and close to the sea. Historically it is known as a grain-producing area. It holds New Zealand's largest feedlot, where Wakanui Beef is produced through intensive farming.

Doyleston is a minor Canterbury town in the South Island of New Zealand. It was named after Joseph Hastings Doyle, a publican from Christchurch who moved to the locality. Doyleston promised to be one of the main townships in the Ellesmere area, but before long Leeston overtook it and some businesses moved there. Doyleston had a school for many years, but it consolidated with Leeston School in the late 1930s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Springston</span> Rural settlement in Canterbury, New Zealand

Springston is a small rural Canterbury town in the South Island of New Zealand

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheffield, New Zealand</span> Settlement in Canterbury, New Zealand

Sheffield is a small village located in the Selwyn District of the Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island, near the Waimakariri Gorge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glentunnel</span> Settlement in Canterbury, New Zealand

Glentunnel is a village located in the Selwyn District of the Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waddington, New Zealand</span> Settlement in Canterbury, New Zealand

Waddington is a small village located in the Selwyn District of the Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island, near the Waimakariri Gorge.

Waipapa is a small town in the Bay of Islands, Northland, New Zealand. It is located on State Highway 10, approximately 10 minutes drive from Kerikeri, the nearest urban centre. Waipapa itself has no school with most pupils travelling to Kerikeri on a daily basis. It is governed by the Far North District council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunsandel</span> Town in Canterbury, New Zealand

Dunsandel is a small rural town in the Canterbury region of the South Island, New Zealand. The town is located on the Canterbury Plains just south of the Selwyn River / Waikirikiri and about 40 km south of Christchurch. Dunsandel is a junction town on SH1, halfway between Christchurch and Ashburton, with roads leading to Leeston, Southbridge and Hororata. The town provides an important refreshment stop for main road travellers with eateries and coffee shops, as well as acting as a support town for the rural hinterland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hororata</span> Settlement in Canterbury, New Zealand

Hororata is a village at the northwestern edge of the Canterbury Plains in the South Island of New Zealand. It is located 15 kilometres southwest of Darfield, five kilometres south of Glentunnel, and 50 kilometres west of Christchurch, on the banks of the Hororata River. Hororata, when translated from Maori means "drooping rata". There are a large number of rata growing in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tai Tapu</span> Place in South Island, New Zealand

Tai Tapu, previously known as Taitapu, is a small town adjacent to the Halswell River and nestled in the Port Hills, located 6 km east of the town of Lincoln and 18 km south west of Christchurch in the Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island. State Highway 75 passes through the centre of the village, connecting Christchurch with Akaroa and the Banks Peninsula.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wakefield, New Zealand</span> Town in Tasman District, New Zealand

Wakefield is a settlement in the Tasman District of New Zealand's South Island, located about 25km south west of Nelson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Selwyn Heights</span> Suburb of Rotorua, New Zealand

Selwyn Heights is a suburb of Rotorua in the Bay of Plenty Region of New Zealand's North Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Selwyn Huts</span> Rural settlement in Canterbury, New Zealand

Selwyn Huts, also called Upper Selwyn Huts, is a rural settlement close to the northern shore of Lake Ellesmere / Te Waihora in the Selwyn District of New Zealand. Lower Selwyn Huts is a smaller settlement 2.8 km further south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Motukarara</span> Locality in South Island, New Zealand

Motukarara is a locality to the northeast of Lake Ellesmere / Te Waihora in the Selwyn District of New Zealand. State Highway 75 passes through the centre of the village, connecting Christchurch with Akaroa and the Banks Peninsula. The Little River Branch, which operated between 1886 and 1962, ran through Motukarara, and is now a shared walkway and cycleway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timaru Central</span> Suburb in Timaru, New Zealand

Timaru Central is the central business district of Timaru, in the South Canterbury area and Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island.

References

  1. ↑ History of Irwell School – Half a century's progress, Nellie Doak, Ellesmere Guardian 1 October 1929 Page 5
  2. ↑ Consolidation Irwell and Doylston Schools approved by Education Department, Ellesmere Guardian, 1 October 1937, Page 5
  3. ↑ Relics of the past - Landmarks of Early Christchurch, Ellesmere Guardian, 28 April 1944, Page 4
  4. ↑ "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  5. ↑ "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand . Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  6. 1 2 "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Irwell (335800). 2018 Census place summary: Irwell
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.