Khandud Khandūd Khandut | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 36°56′56″N72°19′1″E / 36.94889°N 72.31694°E | |
Country | Afghanistan |
Province | Badakhshan |
District | Wakhan |
Elevation | 8,800 ft (2,700 m) |
Population (2003) | |
• Total | 1,244 |
Time zone | UTC+4:30 (AFT) |
Khandud (Khandut) is a village in the Wakhan District of Badakhshan Province in north-eastern Afghanistan. [2] [3] The village serves as the capital of Wakhan District, and is located near the left bank of the Panj River. [1] It is connected by a road to Ishkashim in the southwest and Sarhadd in the east.
Khandud was historically the center of one of the four administrative districts of Wakhan, which extended from Khandut to Digargand, and the site of an aksakal with authority over the Sad-i-Khandut. The Kafir fort of Zamr-i-Atish Parast lay close by. [1]
Around the turn of the 20th century, it housed around 200 people. There was extensive cultivation, including willow for the purposes of firewood, with excellent grazing. More recently, the town seems to have been renamed Khan Daulat, which is listed as being about 18 miles southwest of Kala Panja. [1]
The population of Khandud was estimated in 2003 at approximately 1,244 people. [4] Most of them are the native ethnic Wakhi people of the region.
Khandud has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dsc) with cold, snowy winters and cool summers.
Climate data for Khandud | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −12.3 (9.9) | −10.7 (12.7) | −4.9 (23.2) | 1.7 (35.1) | 5.6 (42.1) | 10.3 (50.5) | 13.3 (55.9) | 13.2 (55.8) | 9.0 (48.2) | 3.2 (37.8) | −2.9 (26.8) | −8.3 (17.1) | 1.4 (34.6) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 46.6 (1.83) | 57.5 (2.26) | 79.0 (3.11) | 74.5 (2.93) | 60.3 (2.37) | 21.7 (0.85) | 16.1 (0.63) | 13.5 (0.53) | 8.8 (0.35) | 27.4 (1.08) | 35.8 (1.41) | 49.2 (1.94) | 490.4 (19.29) |
Average relative humidity (%) | 59.7 | 61.3 | 58.6 | 56.7 | 53.1 | 43.1 | 43.8 | 45.9 | 44.8 | 46.7 | 49.1 | 55.4 | 51.5 |
Source: Weatherbase [5] |
The entire population of Khandud is involved in agriculture and trade.
The Wakhan Corridor is a narrow strip of territory located within the Badakhshan province of Afghanistan. This corridor stretches eastward, connecting Afghanistan to Xinjiang, China. It also separates the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of Tajikistan in the north from northern Pakistan in the south. This high mountain valley serves as the source of both the Panj and Pamir rivers, which converge to form the larger Amu River. For countless centuries, a vital trade route has traversed this valley, facilitating the movement of travelers to and from East, South, and Central Asia.
Wakhi is an Indo-European language in the Eastern Iranian branch of the language family spoken today in Wakhan District, Northern Afghanistan and also in Tajikistan, Northern Pakistan and Western China.
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Badakhshan Province is one of the 34 provinces of Afghanistan, located in the northeastern part of the country. It is bordered by Tajikistan's Gorno-Badakhshan in the north and the Pakistani regions of Lower and Upper Chitral and Gilgit-Baltistan in the southeast. It also has a 91-kilometer (57-mile) border with China in the east.
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