Leicester East (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Leicester East
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
LeicesterEast2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of Leicester East in Leicestershire
EnglandLeicestershire.svg
Location of Leicestershire within England
County Leicestershire
Electorate 74,377 (December 2010) [1]
Current constituency
Created 1974 (1974)
Member of Parliament Claudia Webbe (Independent)
SeatsOne
Created from Leicester South East
Leicester North East
19181950
SeatsOne
Created from Leicester
Replaced by Leicester South East
Leicester North East

Leicester East is a constituency [n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since December 2019 by Claudia Webbe, who was elected as a Labour MP, but now sits as an Independent due to her suspension and subsequent expulsion from the party in November 2021 after she was convicted of harassment. [2] [3]

Contents

Boundaries

Leicester East (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of present boundaries

1918–1950: The County Borough of Leicester wards of Belgrave, Latimer, Spinney Hill, and West Humberstone.

1974–1983: The County Borough of Leicester wards of Belgrave, Charnwood, Evington, Humberstone, and Latimer.

1983–2010: The City of Leicester wards of Belgrave, Charnwood, Coleman, Evington, Humberstone, Latimer, Rushey Mead, Thurncourt, and West Humberstone.

2010–present: The City of Leicester wards of Belgrave, Charnwood, Coleman, Evington, Humberstone & Hamilton, Latimer, Rushey Mead, and Thurncourt.

2015–present: The City of Leicester wards of Belgrave, Rushey Mead, Troon, North Evington, Evington, Humberstone & Hamilton and Thurncourt.

The newly created Troon Ward replaced the old Charnwood Ward covering the Northfields Estate and the adjacent Industrial Estate Area to the north, of which it takes its name.

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the composition of the constituency from the next general election, due by January 2025, will be adjusted to bring the electorate within the permitted range by transferring polling district EVF in Evington ward to Leicester South. [4]

Constituency profile

This is an urban seat in the commercial and engineering centre of Leicester. The seat excludes the heart of the city centre, skirting its tightly planned ring road. A golf course is situated in the southeast and a large municipal garden in the northwest of the boundaries.

Leicester East has an extremely high South Asian population. Almost a third of the population are Hindu and the majority of others of Asian ethnicity are of Muslim or Sikh faiths. Those of mixed ethnicities are gradually increasing to 3.1% of the population in 2011.

The bulk of the eastern outskirts are relatively compact and much of the remainder of the county by the 21st century has become transformed economically into a retirement and commuter belt for the city and its railway links. The division's south-west quarter is within normal walking distance of all parts of Leicester City Centre and the seat is served by buses and cycle routes into the city centre.

Leicester East
Racial makeup (2021) [5]
   Asian 68.6%
   White 20.3%
  Other4.1%
   Black 4.1%
   Mixed 2.9%

History

First creation

The seat was created in 1918 and for the next four years was served by Sir Gordon Hewart KC, resigning to become Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales. In 1950 the area was divided between Leicester North East and Leicester South East, which also covered part of the present Charnwood seat and Rutland and Melton.

Second creation, current creation

In 1974 the seat was recreated.

Summary of results

Leicester East has been won by the Labour Party's candidate in 10 of 11 elections since its recreation. Its MP, Keith Vaz, had won an absolute majority (plurality) of votes since the 1992 general election. The 2015 result made the seat the 37-safest of Labour's 232 seats by percentage of majority. [6] Leicester East was narrowly won by Conservative candidate Peter Bruinvels at the height of the Tory party's popularity in 1983; [n 2] the following election saw Labour's Keith Vaz regain the seat; he had held it at every election thereafter, and since 1992 had always won by margins of over 20% and 11,000 votes until standing down at the 2019 general election. Vaz won his highest majority ever, 22,428 votes (42.8%), in 2017. In 2019 Labour held the seat with a substantially reduced majority of 6,019, down from 22,428 - a swing of 15%.

Opposition parties

The candidate fielded by the Conservative Party has been runner-up in every election save for Bruinvels' win in 1983. The candidate of UKIP for the first time took third place in 2015, her 2010 counterpart having won 1.5% of the vote and the party not having stood before. The pro-UKIP swing between 2010 and 2015 elections, of 7.4%, was less than the national average of 9.5%. Susan Cooper was 1.8% away from second place in 2005, giving the best result of a Liberal Democrat to date, attracting just under one fifth of the vote.

Turnout

Turnout in the recreated seat has ranged between 78.7% in 1992 to 62.1% in 2001.

Members of Parliament

YearMember [7] Party
1918 Sir Gordon Hewart Liberal
1922 by-election George Banton Labour
1922 Arthur Evans National Liberal
1923 George Banton Labour
1924 John Loder Conservative
1929 Frank Wise Labour
1931 Abraham Lyons Conservative
1945 Terence Donovan Labour
1950 constituency abolished
Feb 1974 constituency recreated
Tom Bradley Labour
1981 SDP
1983 Peter Bruinvels Conservative
1987 Keith Vaz Labour
2019 Claudia Webbe Labour
2020 Independent

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: Leicester East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Rajesh Agrawal [8]
Liberal Democrats Zuffar Haq [9]
Green Mags Lewis [10]
Reform UK Raj Solanki [11]
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Leicester East [12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Claudia Webbe 25,090 50.8 –16.2
Conservative Bhupendra Dave19,07138.6+14.4
Liberal Democrats Nitesh Dave2,8005.7+3.1
Brexit Party Tara Baldwin1,2432.5N/A
Green Melanie Wakley8881.8-0.2
Independent Sanjay Gogia3290.7N/A
Majority6,01912.2–30.6
Turnout 49,42163.0–4.4
Labour hold Swing –15.3
General election 2017: Leicester East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Keith Vaz 35,116 67.0 +5.9
Conservative Edward Yi He12,68824.2+1.2
Independent Sujata Barot1,7533.3N/A
Liberal Democrats Nitesh Dave1,3432.60.0
Green Melanie Wakley1,0702.0–1.1
Independent Ian Fox4540.9N/A
Majority22,42842.8+4.6
Turnout 52,42467.4+3.7
Labour hold Swing +2.3
General election 2015: Leicester East [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Keith Vaz 29,386 61.1 +7.4
Conservative Kishan Devani11,03423.0–1.5
UKIP Susanna Steptoe4,2908.9+7.4
Green Nimit Jethwa1,4683.1+1.5
Liberal Democrats Dave Raval1,2332.6–11.6
TUSC Michael Barker5401.1N/A
Independent Tom Darwood1170.2N/A
Majority18,35238.2+8.9
Turnout 48,59963.7–2.1
Labour hold Swing +4.5
General election 2010: Leicester East [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Keith Vaz 25,804 53.8 −5.0
Conservative Jane Hunt 11,72224.4+4.6
Liberal Democrats Ali Asghar6,81714.2−2.3
BNP Colin Gilmore [15] 1,7003.5N/A
Green Mo Taylor [16] 7331.5N/A
UKIP Felicity Ransome7251.5N/A
Unity For Peace And Socialism Avtar Sadiq4941.0N/A
Majority14,08229.3–9.6
Turnout 47,99565.8+3.9
Labour hold Swing −4.8

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Leicester East [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Keith Vaz 24,015 58.1 +0.5
Conservative Suella Fernandes 8,13919.7−4.8
Liberal Democrats Susan Cooper7,05217.1+4.8
Veritas Colin Brown1,6664.0N/A
Socialist Labour Valerie Smalley4341.1−1.0
Majority15,87638.4+5.3
Turnout 41,30662.2+0.1
Labour hold Swing +2.6

In 2005 this seat bucked the national trend as there was a swing to Labour whereas the national swing was 2.5% to the Conservatives.

General election 2001: Leicester East [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Keith Vaz 23,402 57.6 −7.9
Conservative John Mugglestone9,96024.5+0.5
Liberal Democrats Harpinder Athwal4,98912.3+5.3
Socialist Labour David Roberts8372.1+1.1
BNP Clive Potter7721.9N/A
Independent Shirley Bennett7011.7+1.5
Majority13,44233.1–8.4
Turnout 40,66162.1−7.0
Labour hold Swing –4.2

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Leicester East [19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Keith Vaz 29,08365.50+9.2
Conservative Simon Milton 10,66124.01–9.7
Liberal Democrats Jay Matabudul3,1056.99−1.1
Referendum Philip Iwaniw1,0152.29N/A
Socialist Labour Sohan Singh Sidhu4360.98N/A
Independent Neil Slack1020.23N/A
Majority18,42241.49+18.9
Turnout 44,40269.11
Labour hold Swing +9.4
General election 1992: Leicester East [20] [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Keith Vaz 28,123 56.3 +10.1
Conservative Jeffery C. Stevens16,80733.7−8.8
Liberal Democrats Sheila A. Mitchell4,0438.1−3.3
Green Murray R. Frankland4530.9N/A
Independent Dennis J. Taylor3080.6N/A
Natural Law ASK Mahaldar1860.4N/A
Majority11,31622.6+18.9
Turnout 49,92078.7+0.1
Labour hold Swing +9.5

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Leicester East [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Keith Vaz 24,074 46.2 +9.2
Conservative Peter Bruinvels 22,15042.5+3.6
SDP Aileen Ayres5,93511.4–9.7
Majority1,9243.7N/A
Turnout 52,15978.59
Labour gain from Conservative Swing
General election 1983: Leicester East [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Bruinvels 19,117 38.9 –2.3
Labour Patricia Hewitt 18,18437.0–9.9
SDP Tom Bradley 10,36221.1N/A
IndependentRV Ganatra9702.0N/A
BNP RL Sutton4590.9N/A
Majority9331.9N/A
Turnout 49,09273.2–2.4
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +3.8

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Leicester East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Tom Bradley 23,844 46.9 +2.1
Conservative M Waterhouse20,98841.3+4.8
Liberal B Andrews4,6239.1–3.2
National Front BJ Calver1,3852.7–3.7
Majority2,8565.6–2.6
Turnout 50,84075.6+3.3
Labour hold Swing +1.4
General election October 1974: Leicester East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Tom Bradley 20,688 44.8 +0.1
Conservative KG Reeves16,87736.5–8.3
Liberal W Capstick5,66812.3N/A
National Front A Reed-Herbert 2,9676.4−1.1
Majority3,8118.3+5.4
Turnout 46,20072.3–5.5
Labour hold Swing +4.2
General election February 1974: Leicester East [24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Tom Bradley 23,474 47.7 N/A
Conservative K.G. Reeves22,06144.8N/A
National Front K. Sanders3,6627.5N/A
Majority1,4132.9N/A
Turnout 49,19977.8N/A
Labour win (new seat)

Elections in the 1940s

General election 1945: Leicester East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Terence Donovan 28,41456.94
Conservative Abraham Lyons 15,18230.42
Liberal David Goodwillie Galloway6,30612.64
Majority13,23226.52N/A
Turnout 49,90276.05
Labour gain from Conservative Swing

Elections in the 1930s

General election 1935: Leicester East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Abraham Lyons 20,44249.28
Labour Frederick Gould 17,53242.62
Liberal Frederick Lawson3,5098.46N/A
Majority2,9106.66
Turnout 41,48370.18
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1931: Leicester East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Abraham Lyons 30,26568.67
Labour Frank Wise 13,81131.33
Majority16,45437.34N/A
Turnout 44,07679.10
Conservative gain from Labour Swing

Elections in the 1920s

General election 1929: Leicester East [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Frank Wise 22,533 50.8 +1.5
Unionist John Loder 13,80131.119.6
Liberal Frederick Lawson8,05418.1N/A
Majority8,73219.7N/A
Turnout 44,38881.6+2.0
Registered electors 54,364
Labour gain from Unionist Swing +1.6
General election 1924: Leicester East [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist John Loder 16,090 50.7 +22.7
Labour George Banton 15,66949.3+4.5
Majority4211.4N/A
Turnout 31,75979.6+3.5
Registered electors 39,906
Unionist gain from Labour Swing +9.1
General election 1923: Leicester East [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour George Banton 13,162 44.8 2.9
Unionist Arthur Evans 8,24728.0N/A
Liberal James Henderson-Stewart 7,99827.225.1
Majority4,91516.8N/A
Turnout 29,40776.10.8
Registered electors 38,658
Labour gain from National Liberal Swing +11.1
General election 1922: Leicester East [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
National Liberal Arthur Evans 15,164 52.3 N/A
Labour George Banton 13,85047.7+20.6
Majority1,3144.6N/A
Turnout 29,01476.9+11.3
Registered electors 37,749
National Liberal gain from Liberal Swing N/A
1922 Leicester East by-election [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour George Banton 14,062 52.9 +25.8
National Liberal Albert E. Marlow8,71032.740.2
Liberal Ronald Wilberforce Allen 3,82514.4N/A
Majority5,35220.2N/A
Turnout 26,59771.3+5.7
Registered electors 37,319
Labour gain from National Liberal Swing +33.0

Election in the 1910s

General election 1918: Leicester East [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
C Liberal Gordon Hewart 18,02472.9
Labour George Banton 6,69727.1
Majority11,32745.8
Turnout 24,72165.6
Registered electors 37,687
Liberal win (new seat)
Cindicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

See also

Notes

  1. A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer).
  2. Soon thereafter, a lay canon, Peter Bruinvels served the seat 1983–1987.

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References

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