The following is a selected list of rose varieties and cultivars which currently (2017) [1] hold the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. [2] [3]
This sortable list allows users to view roses alphabetically by breeder, colour, etc. - as well as ordering them by size if required. Clicking on the double arrow a second time reverses the alphabetical order.
↑ shows the maximum height in metres. ←→ shows the maximum spread in square metres. Notes indicates sources of names where known. Repeat flower indicates whether the variety has a single flush of flowers in summer, or further flushes of flowers through the season.
Cultivar | Breeder | Year bred | AGM awarded | Flower colour | Type | Repeat flower | Scent | ↑ | ←→ | Image | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
'A Shropshire Lad' = 'Ausled' [4] | Austin | 1996 | 2012 | pink (peach) | English | yes | strong | 1.5 | 1.5 | [note 1] | |
A Whiter Shade of Pale = 'Peafanfare' [5] | Pearce | 2006 | 2012 | pink (light) | hybrid tea | yes | strong | 1.0 | 1.0 | [note 2] | |
Absolutely Fabulous = 'Wekvossutono' [6] | Carruth | 2004 | 2012 | yellow | floribunda | yes | strong | 1.0 | 1.0 | [note 3] | |
Adélaïde d’Orléans [7] [8] | Jacques | 1826 | 1993 | white | climber | no | light | 5 | 4 | [note 4] | |
Alba maxima (R. × alba) | - | <1500 | 2012 | white | alba | no | strong | 2 | 2 | ||
Alba Semiplena (R. × alba) [9] | - | <1629 | 1993 | white | alba | no | strong | 2.5 | 1.5 | [note 5] | |
Albéric Barbier [10] | Barbier | 1900 | 1993 | cream | rambler | no | light | 5 | 4 | ||
Albertine [11] | Barbier | 1921 | 1993 | pink (salmon) | rambler | no | strong | 5 | 4 | ||
Alexander = 'Harlex' [12] | Harkness | 1972 | 1993 | vermilion | hybrid tea | yes | light | 2 | 1 | ||
Alexandre Girault [13] | Barbier | 1907 | 2012 | pink (carmine) | rambler | yes | strong | 8 | 4 | ||
Alibaba [14] | Warner | 2006 | 2012 | pink (azalea) | climber | yes | medium | 3 | [note 6] | ||
Alister Stella Gray | Gray | 1894 | 2012 | yellow (light) | noisette | yes | medium | 5 | |||
Aloha [15] | Boerner | 1949 | 2002 | pink (rose) | climber | yes | medium | 4 | 2.5 | [note 7] | |
'Amber Queen' = 'Harroony' [16] | Harkness | 1984 | 1993 | apricot | floribunda | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Andrewsii | seeR. spinosissima | ||||||||||
Anna Ford = 'Harpiccolo' [17] | Harkness | 1980 | 1993 | orange | miniature | yes | none | 0.4 | 0.4 | [note 8] | |
Aphrodite = 'Tan00847' [18] | Tantau | 2006 | 2012 | pink | shrub | yes | medium | 1 | 0.5 | [note 9] | |
Apothecary Rose | seeR. gallica officinalis | ||||||||||
Arthur Bell [19] | McGredy | 1964 | 1993 | yellow (pale) | floribunda | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | [note 10] | |
Ballerina [20] | Bentall | 1937 | 1993 | pink-white | hybrid musk | yes | light | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
R. banksiae 'Lutea' [21] | - | - | 1993 | yellow | climber | no | light | 12 | 4 | ||
Beau Narcisse | Miellez | <1824 | 2012 | crimson | gallica | no | strong | 1.5 | 1.5 | [note 11] | |
Belvedere | Jacques | 1829 | 2012 | pink (light) | rambler | no | strong | 8 | |||
Berkshire = 'Korpinka' [22] | Kordes | 1992 | 2002 | pink | groundcover | yes | none | 0.5 | 1.5 | [note 12] | |
Blanche Double de Coubert [23] | Cochet-Cochet | 1893 | 1993 | white | rugosa | yes | medium | 1.5 | 1.5 | [note 13] | |
Bleu Magenta [24] | 1933 | 1994 | purple | rambler | no | light | 4 | 4 | |||
Blue for You = 'Pejamblue' | James | 2006 | 2012 | mauve | floribunda | yes | none | 1 | 1 | ||
Blushing Lucy | Williams | 1938 | 2012 | pink (light) | rambler | no | strong | 5 | 4 | ||
Bobbie James [25] | Sunningdale | 1961 | 1993 | white | rambler | no | strong | 8 | 8 | ||
'Bonica 82' = 'Meidomonac' [26] | Meilland | 1982 | 1993 | pink | groundcover | yes | none | 1 | 1 | ||
Bowled Over = 'Tandolgnil' [27] | Tantau | 2001 | 2012 | yellow (deep) | floribunda | yes | medium | 0.8 | 0.8 | ||
Britannia = 'Frycalm' [28] | Fryer | 1998 | 2012 | salmon-orange | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 0.8 | 0.8 | [note 14] | |
Buff Beauty' [29] | Bentall | 1939 | 1993 | buff | hybrid musk | yes | medium | 1.2 | 1.2 | ||
Buxom Beauty = 'Korbilant' | Kordes | 1991 | 2012 | pink | hybrid tea | yes | strong | 1.2 | 1 | ||
Canary Bird | seeR. xanthina 'Canary Bird' | ||||||||||
Cantabrigiensis [30] | Hurst | ~1922 | 1994 | yellow (pale) | shrub | yes | light | 2.5 | 2.5 | [note 15] | |
Carefree Days = 'Meirivoui' | Meilland | 2012 | pink | patio | yes | light | 0.5 | ||||
Cécile Brünner [31] | Ducher | 1880 | 1994 | pink (pale) | polyantha | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Cécile Brünner | see also Climbing Cécile Brünner | ||||||||||
Célèste [32] | - | <1740 | 1993 | pink (pale) | alba | no | medium | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
Celsiana [33] | - | <1732 | 2012 | pink (light) | damask | no | strong | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
R. × centifolia 'Cristata' [34] | Kirche | 1827 | 1993 | pink | centifolia | no | strong | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
Centre Stage = 'Chewcreepy' | Warner | 2000 | 2012 | pink (light) | shrub | light | 0.5 | 1 | 1 | ||
Cerise Bouquet [35] | Tantau | 1937 | 1993 | pink | shrub | no | medium | 4 | 4 | ||
Champagne Moment = 'Korvanaber' [36] | Kordes | 1999 | 2012 | cream | floribunda | yes | light | 1.2 | 1.2 | ||
Chandos Beauty = 'Harmisty' [37] | Harkness | 2005 | 2012 | cream-apricot | hybrid tea | yes | strong | 1.2 | 1 | ||
Charles de Mills [38] | - | <1790 | 1993 | purple | gallica | no | strong | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
Charlie’s Rose = 'Tanellepa' | Tantau | 1994 | 2012 | pink | hybrid tea | yes | strong | 1.5 | 1.2 | ||
Charlotte = 'Auspoly' [39] | Austin | 1994 | 2002 | yellow (pale) | shrub | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Chinatown [40] | Poulsen | 1962 | 1993 | yellow-pink | floribunda | yes | strong | 1 | 1 | [note 16] | |
Claret = 'Frykristal' | Fryer | 2005 | 2012 | crimson | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 1 | 0.8 | ||
Climbing 'Cécile Brünner' [41] | Ardagh | 1904 | 1993 | pink (pale) | climber | yes | medium | 4 | 4 | ||
Climbing Étoile de Hollande | Leenders | 1931 | 1993 | red | climber | yes | strong | 6 | |||
Climbing Iceberg [42] | Cant | 1968 | 1993 | white | climber | yes | medium | 4 | 4 | ||
Climbing Lady Hillingdon [43] | Hicks | 1917 | 1993 | yellow | climber | yes | medium | 4 | 2.5 | ||
Climbing Madame Butterfly | Smith | 1926 | 2012 | pink (light) | climber | yes | medium | 5.5 | [note 17] | ||
'Compassion' [44] | Harkness | 1972 | 1993 | apricot-pink | climber | yes | medium | 3 | 2.5 | ||
'Constance Spry' [45] | Austin | 1961 | 1993 | pink | climber | no | strong | 3 | 3 | [note 18] | |
Cornelia [46] | Pemberton | 1925 | 1993 | apricot-pink | hybrid musk | yes | strong | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
County of Yorkshire = 'Korstarnow' | Kordes | <2002 | 2012 | white | floribunda | yes | medium | 0.5 | 0.5 | [note 19] | |
Crazy for You = 'Wekroalt' | Weeks | 1999 | 2012 | red-white stripes | floribunda | yes | medium | 1.1 | 1 | ||
Crimson Cascade = 'Fryclimbdown' | Fryer | <1990 | 2012 | red (dark) | climber | yes | light | 2.5 | 1.8 | ||
Crocus Rose = 'Ausquest' [47] | Austin | 2000 | 2012 | cream | English | yes | light | 1.2 | 1 | ||
Daisy Hill | Smith | ~1900 | 2012 | pink (light) | hybrid macrantha | no | strong | 2.5 | 1.5 | ||
R. × damascena var. semperflorens | <1633 | 2012 | pink | damask | yes | strong | 1.5 | 1.2 | [note 20] | ||
Dancing Queen = 'Fryfestoon' | Fryer | 2004 | 2012 | pink | climber, ht | yes | light | 2.5 | 2 | [note 21] | |
Darcey Bussell = 'Ausdecorum' [48] | Austin | 2005 | 2012 | red | shrub | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | [note 22] | |
Dawn Chorus = 'Dicquasar' [49] | Dickson | 1991 | 2002 | orange | hybrid tea | yes | light | 0.8 | 0.8 | [note 23] | |
De Resht [50] | - | <1900 | 1993 | purple-crimson | Portland | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Debutante | Walsh | 1901 | 2012 | pink (light) | rambler | strong | 3 | 0.6 | |||
Diamond | Kordes | 1992 | 2012 | white | patio | yes | none | 0.6 | 0.4 | ||
Dizzy Heights = 'Fryblissful' | Fryer | 1999 | 2012 | red | climber | yes | strong | 3 | |||
Dortmund [51] | Kordes | 1955 | 2002 | red | shrub | yes | none | 2.5 | 1.8 | [note 24] | |
Dublin Bay = 'Macdub' [52] | McGredy | 1975 | 1993 | red | climber | yes | light | 2.5 | 1.8 | [note 25] | |
Duc de Guiche [53] | <1810 | 1993 | purple-crimson | gallica | no | strong | 1.5 | 1.5 | [note 26] | ||
Duchess of Cornwall = 'Tan97159' [54] | Tantau | 2005 | 2012 | orange-pink | hybrid tea | strong | 0.75 | 0.75 | [note 27] | ||
Duchesse de Montebello [55] | Laffay | 1824 | 1993 | pink (pale) | gallica | no | medium | 1.5 | 1 | [note 28] | |
Dupontii (snowbush rose) [56] | Dupont | 1817 | 2012 | white-yellow | shrub | medium | no | 2 | 2 | ||
Easlea's Golden Rambler< [57] | Easlea | 1932 | 2002 | yellow | rambler | no | medium | 8 | 4 | ||
'Easy Does It' = 'Harpageant' | Harkness | 2006 | 2012 | orange-pink | floribunda | yes | light | 0.9 | 0.7 | ||
Easy Going = 'Harflow' [58] | Harkness | 1996 | 2012 | yellow (apricot) | floribunda | yes | medium | 0.9 | 0.9 | ||
'Elina' = 'Dicjana' [59] | Dickson | 1984 | 1993 | yellow (pale) | hybrid tea | yes | light | 1 | 1 | ||
Escapade = 'Harpade' | Harkness | 1967 | 1994 | mauve | floribunda | yes | strong | 1.2 | 1.2 | ||
Especially for You = 'Fryworthy' | Fryer | 1996 | 2012 | yellow | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Étoile de Hollande | see Climbing Étoile de Hollande | ||||||||||
Eyes for You = 'Pejbigeye' | James | 2008 | 2012 | lilac | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 0.9 | 0.9 | ||
Fantin-Latour [60] | - | ~1900 | 1993 | pink (pale) | centifolia | no | medium | 1.5 | 1.5 | [note 29] | |
Fascination = 'Poulmax' [61] | Poulsen | 1989 | 2002 | pink (pale) | floribunda | yes | light | 1 | 1 | ||
Felicia [62] | Pemberton | 1926 | 1993 | pink | hybrid musk | yes | medium | 1.5 | 2.5 | ||
Félicité Parmentier [63] | Parmentier | 1836 | 1993 | pink (pale) | alba × damask | no | medium | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
Félicité et Perpétue [64] | Jacques | 1827 | 1993 | white | rambler | no | medium | 8 | 4 | [note 30] | |
Fellowship = 'Harwelcome' [65] | Harkness | 1992 | 2002 | orange | floribunda | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Ferdinand Pichard [66] | Tanne | 1921 | 1993 | pink-white stripe | bourbon | yes | medium | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
R. filipes 'Kiftsgate' [67] | 1954 | 1993 | white | rambler | no | medium | 12 | 8 | [note 31] | ||
Flower Carpet Amber = 'Noa97400a' [68] | Noack | 2005 | 2012 | apricot | groundcover | yes | no | 1 | 1 | ||
Flower Carpet Coral [69] | Noack | 2001 | 2012 | red (coral) | groundcover | yes | light | 1 | 1 | ||
Flower Carpet Gold = 'Noalesa' [70] | Noack | 2001 | 2012 | yellow | groundcover | yes | no | 1 | 1 | ||
Flower Carpet Red Velvet = 'Noare' [71] | Noack | 1998 | 2012 | red | groundcover | yes | no | 1 | 1 | ||
Flower Carpet Scarlet = 'Noa83100b' | Noack | 2000 | 2012 | red | groundcover | yes | no | 1 | 1 | ||
Flower Carpet Sunshine = 'Noason' [72] | Noack | 1990 | 2012 | yellow | groundcover | yes | light | 1 | 1 | ||
Flower Carpet White = 'Noaschnee' [73] | Noack | 1991 | 2012 | white | groundcover | yes | no | 1 | 1 | ||
Flower Power = 'Frycassia' | Fryer | 1998 | 2012 | salmon-orange | mini-patio | yes | medium | 0.5 | 0.5 | [note 32] | |
Fragrant Delight [74] | Tysterman | 1978 | 1996 | orange-pink | floribunda | yes | strong | 1 | 1 | ||
Frances E. Lester [75] | Lester | 1946 | 1994 | white-pink | rambler | no | medium | 8 | 4 | ||
François Juranville [76] | Barbier | 1906 | 1993 | pink (pale) | rambler | no | light | 8 | 4 | ||
Fred Loads [77] | Holmes | 1968 | 1993 | orange-red | floribunda | yes | strong | 2 | 1.5 | ||
Free Spirit = 'Fryjeru' | Fryer | 2006 | 2012 | salmon-pink | floribunda | yes | no | 0.75 | 0.75 | ||
Freedom = 'Dicjem' [78] | Dickson | 1984 | 1993 | yellow | hybrid tea | yes | strong | 0.75 | 0.75 | ||
Friend for Life = 'Cocnanne' | Cocker | 1993 | 2002 | pink | floribunda | yes | light | 0.75 | 0.75 | ||
Friends Forever = 'Korapriber' | Kordes | 2006 | 2012 | pink (light) | floribunda | yes | medium | 0.75 | 0.75 | ||
Fritz Nobis [79] | Kordes | 1940 | 1993 | pink (rose) | floribunda | no | light | 2.5 | 1.5 | ||
Fru Dagmar Hastrup [80] | Hastrup | 1914 | 1993 | pink | rugosa | yes | medium | 1 | 1.5 | ||
Frühlingsgold [81] | Kordes | 1937 | 1993 | yellow (pale) | hybrid spinosissima | no | strong | 2.5 | 2.5 | [note 33] | |
Frühlingsmorgen | Kordes | 1942 | 2012 | pink | hybrid spinosissima | no | medium | 2 | 1.5 | [note 34] | |
R. gallica var. officinalis (apothecary's rose) [82] | - | - | 1993 | pink | gallica | no | medium | 1 | 1 | [note 35] | |
R. gallica 'Versicolor' (rosa mundi) [83] | - | <1581 | 1993 | pink-white stripe | gallica | no | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Gardeners' Glory [84] | Warner | 2005 | 2012 | yellow | climber | yes | medium | 3 | 3 | ||
Général Kléber | Robert | 1856 | 2012 | pink (light) | moss | no | strong | 1.2 | 1.2 | ||
George Best = 'Dichimanher' | Dickson | 2007 | 2012 | red (deep) | miniature | yes | none | 0.6 | 0.5 | [note 36] | |
Geranium (moyesii hybrid) [85] | - | 1938 | 1993 | scarlet | moyesii | no | no | 2.5 | 1.5 | ||
Gertrude Jekyll = 'Ausbord' [86] | Austin | 1986 | 1994 | pink | English | yes | strong | 1.5 | 1 | [note 37] | |
Ghislaine de Féligonde [87] | Turbat | 1916 | 2012 | apricot | hybrid multiflora | yes | medium | 4 | 2 | ||
R. glauca [88] | - | - | 1993 | pink | shrub | yes | medium | 2.5 | 2,5 | ||
Gloire de France | Hardy | 1836 | 2012 | pink | gallica | no | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Golden Beauty [89] | Kordes | 2001 | 2012 | yellow | floribunda | yes | no | 0.8 | 0.8 | ||
Golden Celebration = 'Ausgold' [90] | Austin | 1992 | 2002 | yellow | English | yes | medium | 1.5 | 1 | ||
Golden Future = 'Horanymoll' | Horner | 1997 | 2012 | yellow | climber | strong | 5 | 2 | |||
Golden Gate = 'Korgolgat' | Kordes | 1995 | 2012 | yellow | climber | yes | medium | 4 | 2 | ||
Golden Memories = 'Korholesea' | Kordes | 2002 | 2012 | yellow | floribunda | yes | light | 0.9 | 0.9 | ||
Golden Smiles = 'Frykeyno' [91] | Fryer | 2006 | 2012 | yellow | floribunda | yes | 1 | 1 | |||
Gordon's College = 'Cocjabby' | Cocker | 1993 | 2002 | pink (salmon) | floribunda | yes | strong | 1 | 1 | ||
Grace = 'Auskeppy' [92] | Austin | 2001 | 2012 | apricot | English | yes | strong | 1 | 1 | ||
Graham Thomas = 'Ausmas' [93] | Austin | 1983 | 1993 | yellow | English | yes | medium | 1.5 | 1.5 | [note 38] | |
Grande Amore = 'Korliegra' | Kordes | 1995 | 2012 | red (deep) | hybrid tea | yes | light | 1 | 0.8 | ||
Great Maiden's Blush | - | 1400 | 2012 | white | alba | no | strong | 2 | 1.5 | ||
Grouse 2000 = 'Korteilhab' | Kordes | 1998 | 2012 | pink (light) | miniature | yes | strong | 0.6 | 0.8 | ||
Gruss an Aachen [94] | Geduldig | 1909 | 2012 | pink (light) | polyantha | yes | light | 0.5 | 0.5 | [note 39] | |
Happy Retirement = 'Tantoras' [95] | Tantau | 2000 | 2012 | pink (light) | floribunda | yes | light | 2 | 1.2 | ||
Heart of Gold = 'Coctarlotte' [96] | Cocker | 2001 | 2012 | apricot | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 0.75 | 0.5 | ||
Henri Martin | Laffay | 1862 | 2012 | magenta | moss | no | strong | 2 | 1.5 | ||
Hertfordshire = 'Kortenay' | Kordes | 1991 | 2002 | pink | shrub | no | light | 0.45 | 1 | [note 40] | |
Home Run = 'Wekcisbako' | Carruth | 2001 | 2012 | red | shrub | yes | light | 1.2 | 1 | [note 41] | |
Honorine de Brabant | Tanne | 1916 | 2012 | pink (light) | bourbon | yes | strong | 2 | 1.2 | ||
'Hot Cocoa' = 'Wekpaltlez' [97] | Carruth | 2002 | 2012 | russet | floribunda | yes | medium | 0.9 | 0.9 | ||
Ice Cream = 'Korzuri' [98] | Kordes | 1992 | 2002 | white | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 1 | 0.8 | ||
Iceberg = 'Kordes' [99] | Kordes | 1958 | 1993 | white | floribunda | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Iceberg | see also Climbing Iceberg | ||||||||||
Impératrice Joséphine | Descemet | 1815 | 1993 | pink | gallica | no | strong | 1.5 | 1 | [note 42] | |
Indian Summer = 'Peaperfume' [100] | Pearce | 1991 | 1996 | orange (light) | hybrid tea | yes | strong | 1 | 1 | [note 43] | |
Ingrid Bergman = 'Poulman' [101] | Poulsen | 1984 | 1993 | red (dark) | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | [note 44] | |
Irish Eyes = 'Dicwitness' [102] | Dickson | 1999 | 2012 | red-yellow | floribunda | yes | light | 1 | 1 | [note 45] | |
Isn't She Lovely = 'Diciluvit' [103] | Dickson | 2007 | 2012 | cream | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 0.8 | 0.6 | [note 46] | |
Ispahan [104] | - | 1827 | 1993 | pink | damask | no | strong | 2.5 | 2 | [note 47] | |
Jacqueline du Pré = 'Harwanna' [105] | Harkness | 1988 | 1994 | white | shrub | yes | strong | 1.1 | 0.9 | [note 48] | |
Joie de Vivre = 'Korfloci 01' [106] | Kordes | 2006 | 2012 | pink (light) | shrub | yes | light | 1 | 1 | [note 49] | |
'Just Joey' [107] | Cants | 1972 | 1993 | pink (copper) | hybrid tea | no | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Keep Smiling = 'Fryflorida' | Fryer | 2004 | 2012 | yellow | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Kent = 'Poulcov' [108] | Poulsen | 1985 | 2002 | white | shrub | yes | medium | 0.75 | 1.2 | [note 50] | |
Kew Gardens = 'Ausfence' [109] | Austin | 2008 | 2012 | white-yellow | shrub | yes | medium | 2.5 | 1 | [note 51] | |
Kiftsgate | seeR. filipes | ||||||||||
King's Macc = 'Frydisco' [110] | Fryer | 2002 | 2012 | apricot | hybrid tea | yes | strong | 1 | 1 | ||
Königin von Dänemark [111] | Booth | 1816 | 1993 | pink | alba | strong | 1.5 | 1 | [note 52] | ||
Korresia [112] | Kordes | 1973 | 2012 | yellow | floribunda | yes | strong | 0.75 | 0.75 | ||
La Rose de Molinard = 'Delgrarose' | Delbard | 2007 | 2012 | pink | shrub | strong | 1.4 | 1 | |||
La Ville de Bruxelles [113] | Vibert | 1837 | 1993 | pink | damask | no | strong | 1.5 | 1 | [note 53] | |
'Lady Emma Hamilton' = 'Ausbrother' [114] | Austin | 2005 | 2012 | orange | English | yes | strong | 1.5 | 1 | [note 54] | |
Lady Hillingdon | see Climbing Lady Hillingdon | ||||||||||
Lady of Shalott = 'Ausnyson' [115] | Austin | 2009 | 2012 | apricot | English | yes | light | 1.5 | 1 | [note 55] | |
L'Aimant = 'Harzola' [116] | Harkness | 1994 | 2002 | pink (salmon) | floribunda | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | [note 56] | |
Lancashire = 'Korstesgli' [117] | Kordes | 1991 | 2002 | red (dark) | groundcover | yes | none | 0.5 | 1 | [note 57] | |
Laura Ford = 'Chewarvel' [118] | Warner | 1989 | 1993 | yellow | climber | yes | light | 3 | |||
Lawinia = 'Tanklewi' [119] | Tantau | 1980 | 1996 | pink | climber | no | strong | 3 | |||
Leaping Salmon = 'Peamight' | Pearce | 1983 | 2012 | orange-pink | climber | yes | strong | 4.5 | |||
Leverkusen | Kordes | 1954 | 2002 | yellow (light) | climber | yes | light | 3 | 2.5 | [note 58] | |
'Lichfield Angel'= 'Ausrelate' [120] | Austin | 2006 | 2012 | cream-apricot | English | yes | light | 1.2 | 1.2 | [note 59] | |
Light Fantastic = 'Dicgottago' | Dickson | 2006 | 2012 | white | floribunda | yes | light | 0.9 | 0.9 | ||
Little Rambler = 'Chewramb' [121] | Warner | 1994 | 2002 | pink (light) | miniature, cl. | yes | strong | 2.5 | 2.5 | ||
Love & Peace = 'BAIpeace' | Lim & Twomey | 1991 | 2012 | yellow-red | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 2 | 1.5 | ||
Love Knot = 'Chewglorious' | Warner | 1999 | 2012 | red | mini climber | yes | light | 1.8 | [note 60] | ||
Lovely Lady = 'Dicjubell' [122] | Dickson | 1983 | 1993 | salmon | hybrid tea | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | ||
Lucky = 'Frylucy' [123] | Fryer | 2005 | 2012 | pink (lilac) | floribunda | yes | medium | 0.95 | 1 | ||
Madame Alfred Carrière [124] | Schwartz | 1875 | 1993 | white | noisette | yes | strong | 8 | 2.5 | ||
Madame Butterfly | see Climbing Madame Butterfly | ||||||||||
Madame Grégoire Staechelin [125] | Dot | 1927 | 1993 | pink | climber | no | medium | 8 | 4 | ||
Madame Hardy [126] | Hardy | 1831 | 1993 | white | damask | no | medium | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||
Madame Knorr [127] | Verdier | 1855 | 1993 | pink | Portland | yes | strong | 1.5 | 1 | ||
Magic Carpet = 'Jaclover' | Jackson & Perkins | 1993 | 2002 | mauve blend | groundcover | yes | light | 0.75 | 1.2 | [note 61] | |
Maigold [128] | Kordes | 1953 | 1993 | yellow | climber | yes | medium | 2.5 | 2.5 | ||
Mermaid [129] | Paul | 1878 | 1993 | yellow | climber | yes | medium | 8 | 4 | ||
Molineux = 'Ausmol' [130] | Austin | 1994 | 2002 | yellow | English | yes | medium | 1 | 1 | [note 62] | |
Moment in Time = 'Korcastrav' [131] | Kordes | 2012 | red | floribunda | yes | light | 0.6 | 0.5 | |||
Mortimer Sackler = 'Ausorts' [132] | Austin | 2002 | 2012 | pink (pale) | English | yes | strong | 1.5 | 1 | [note 63] | |
R. mundi | seeR. gallica versicolor | ||||||||||
Munstead Wood = 'Ausbernard' [133] | Austin | 2007 | 2012 | crimson-purple | English | yes | strong | 1 | 1 | [note 64] | |
Mutabilis | seeR. × odorata | ||||||||||
'New Dawn' [134] | Dreer | 1930 | 1993 | pink (pale) | climber | yes | medium | 2.5 | 2.5 | ||
Nuits de Young [135] | Laffay | 1845 | 2002 | maroon-purple | moss | no | medium | 1.5 | 1 | ||
R. × odorata 'Mutabilis' [136] | 1860 | yellow-pink | china | yes | none | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||||
Paul's Himalayan musk [137] | Paul | 1886 | 1993 | pink (pale) | rambler | no | strong | 12 | 9 | ||
Penelope [138] | Pemberton | 1924 | 1993 | cream-pink | hybrid musk | yes | strong | 2 | 2 | ||
Penny Lane = 'Hardwell' [139] | Harkness | 1998 | 2002 | pink (flesh) | climber | yes | medium | 3 | 2 | [note 65] | |
Perle d'Or [140] | Rambaub | 1843 | 1993 | apricot (pale) | shrub | yes | strong | 1 | 1 | [note 66] | |
Princess of Wales = 'Hardinkum' [141] | Harkness | 1997 | 2002 | white | floribunda | strong | [note 67] | ||||
Rambling Rector [142] | 1899 | 1993 | white | rambler | no | strong | 8 | 4 | |||
Rambling Rosie = 'Horjasper' [143] | Horner | 2005 | 2012 | red | rambler | yes | light | 4 | 1.5 | ||
Rhapsody in Blue = 'Frantasia' [144] | Cowlishaw | 2003 | 2012 | purple/blue | shrub | yes | strong | 1.5 | 1 | [note 68] | |
Roseraie de l'Haÿ [145] | Cochet | 1861 | purple | rugosa | yes | medium | 2.5 | 2.5 | [note 69] | ||
Simply the Best = 'Macamster' [146] | McGredy | 1998 | 2012 | apricot | hybrid tea | yes | strong | 1 | 1 | [note 70] | |
R. spinosissima 'Andrewsii' [147] | 1899 | 1993 | pink-white | shrub | no | light | 1 | 1.5 | |||
R. pimpinellifolia 'Stanwell Perpetual' [148] | 2012 | pink (pale) | shrub | yes | medium | 1.0 | 1.5 | ||||
Summertime = 'Meipiokou' | Warner | 2003 | 2012 | yellow (light) | patio, climber | yes | light | 4 | |||
Sweet Haze = 'Tan97274' [149] | Tantau | 1997 | 2012 | pink (pale) | floribunda | yes | medium | 0.8 | 0.5 | ||
Tequila Sunrise = 'Dicobey' [150] | yellow/red | hybrid tea | yes | none | 0.75 | 0.75 | |||||
The Fairy [151] | Bentall | 1932 | 1993 | pink | polyantha | yes | none | 1 | 1 | ||
The Trumpeter = 'Mactru' [152] | McGredy | 1977 | 1993 | orange-red | floribunda | yes | light | 1 | 1.5 | ||
Tuscany Superb [153] | 1837 | purple (deep) | gallica | no | light | 1 | 1 | ||||
Valentine Heart = 'Dicogle' [154] | Dickson | 1985 | 2002 | pink (pale) | floribunda | yes | medium | 0.6 | 0.6 | ||
Veilchenblau [155] | Schmidt | 1869 | 1993 | violet-lilac | rambler | no | light | 8 | 2 | [note 71] | |
R. virginiana [156] | 1993 | pink (pale) | species | no | no | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||||
Warm Wishes = 'Fryxotic' [157] | Fryer | 1996 | 2002 | orange | hybrid tea | no | strong | 0.75 | 0.75 | ||
White Pet [158] | 1879 | 1993 | white | polyantha | yes | light | 0.5 | 0.5 | |||
Wild Edric = 'Aushedge' [159] | Austin | 2005 | 2012 | pink (deep) | English | yes | strong | 1.5 | 1.5 | [note 72] | |
Wild Rover = 'Dichirap' [160] | Dickson | 2007 | 2012 | purple-yellow | floribunda | yes | medium | 1.2 | 1.2 | [note 73] | |
Wild Thing = 'Jactoose' [161] | Zary | 2007 | 2012 | purple-red | shrub | yes | none | 1 | 1 | [note 74] | |
William Lobb [162] | Laffay | 1855 | 1993 | purple-pink | shrub | yes | strong | 2 | 2 | [note 75] | |
Wiltshire = 'Kormuse' [163] | Kordes | 1993 | 2002 | pink (rose) | groundcover | yes | light | 0.5 | 1 | [note 76] | |
Worcestershire = 'Korlalon' [164] | Kordes | 1999 | 2012 | yellow | groundcover | yes | none | 1.2 | 1.5 | [note 77] | |
R. xanthina 'Canary Bird' [165] | 1867 | 1993 | yellow | shrub | no | none | 2.5 | 4 | |||
You Are My Sunshine = 'Frykwango' [166] | Fryer | 2007 | 2012 | yellow | hybrid tea | yes | 1 | 1 | [note 78] | ||
Variety | Breeder | Year bred | AGM awarded | Flower colour | Type | Repeat flower | Scent | Dimensions | Image | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arthur Bell, Cl. | Pearce | 1978 | 2001 | yellow | climber | yes | strong | [167] | ||
Belle de Crécy | Roeser | 1836 | 1993 | mauve | gallica | no | strong | [168] | ||
Canary Bird | - | <1945 | yellow | shrub | yes | slight | 10.0m² | [165] | ||
Cardinal de Richelieu | Parmentier | <1847 | 1993 | purple | gallica | no | strong | 1.0m² | [169] | |
City of London | Harkness | 1986 | 1993 | white | floribunda | yes | strong | [7] | ||
Comte de Chambord | Robert and Moreau | <1858 | 1993 | rose | Portland | yes | strong | [7] | ||
Golden Showers | Lammerts | 1950 | 2002 | yellow | climber | yes | medium | 10.0m² | [170] | |
Madame Isaac Pereire | Garçon | 1881 | 2002 | pink | climber | no | strong | 6.5m² | [171] | |
Margaret Merril | white | floribunda | yes | strong | 1m² | [172] | ||||
Mary Rose | Austin | 1983 | pink (rose) | English | yes | medium | 1.2m² | [173] | ||
Nevada | Pedro Dot | 1927 | 1993 | white | shrub | yes | slight | |||
R. rugosa 'Alba' | white | rugosa | yes | medium | 6.5m² | [174] | ||||
Geranium is a genus of 422 species of annual, biennial, and perennial plants that are commonly known as geraniums or cranesbills. They are found throughout the temperate regions of the world and the mountains of the tropics, with the greatest diversity in the eastern part of the Mediterranean region.
Deutzia is a genus of about 60 species of flowering plants in the family Hydrangeaceae, native to eastern and central Asia, and Central America and also Europe. By far the highest species diversity is in China, where 50 species occur.
Delphinium is a genus of about 300 species of annual and perennial flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native throughout the Northern Hemisphere and also on the high mountains of tropical Africa. The genus was erected by Carl Linnaeus.
Alstroemeria, commonly called the Peruvian lily or lily of the Incas, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Alstroemeriaceae. They are all native to South America, although some have become naturalized in the United States, Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, Madeira and the Canary Islands. Almost all of the species are restricted to one of two distinct centers of diversity; one in central Chile, the other in eastern Brazil. Species of Alstroemeria from Chile are winter-growing plants, while those of Brazil are summer growing. All are long-lived perennials except A. graminea, a diminutive annual from the Atacama Desert of Chile.
Hibiscus syriacus is a species of flowering plant in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It is native to south-central and southeast China, but widely introduced elsewhere, including much of Asia, both in the east and the west. It was given the epithet syriacus because it had been collected from gardens in Syria. Common names include the rose of Sharon,, Syrian ketmia, shrub althea, and rose mallow. It is the national flower of South Korea and is mentioned in the South Korean national anthem.
Osteospermum, is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the Calenduleae, one of the smaller tribes of the sunflower/daisy family Asteraceae. They are known as the daisybushes or African daisies. Its species have been given several common names, including African daisy, South African daisy, Cape daisy and blue-eyed daisy.
Dasiphora fruticosa is a species of hardy deciduous flowering shrub in the family Rosaceae, native to the cool temperate and subarctic regions of the northern hemisphere, often growing at high altitudes in mountains. Dasiphora fruticosa is still widely referenced in the horticultural literature under its synonym Potentilla fruticosa. Common names include shrubby cinquefoil, golden hardhack, bush cinquefoil, shrubby five-finger, widdy, and kuril tea.
Saxifraga is the largest genus in the family Saxifragaceae, containing about 465 species of holarctic perennial plants, known as saxifrages or rockfoils. The Latin word saxifraga means literally "stone-breaker", from Latin saxum + frangere. It is usually thought to indicate a medicinal use for treatment of urinary calculi, rather than breaking rocks apart.
Lobularia maritima is a species of low-growing flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. Its common name is sweet alyssum or sweet alison, also commonly referred to as just alyssum.
Hydrangea macrophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Hydrangeaceae, native to Japan. It is a deciduous shrub growing to 2 m (7 ft) tall by 2.5 m (8 ft) broad with large heads of pink or blue flowers in summer and autumn. Common names include bigleaf hydrangea, French hydrangea, lacecap hydrangea, mophead hydrangea, and hortensia. It is widely cultivated in many parts of the world in many climates. It is not to be confused with H. aspera 'Macrophylla'.
Ilex crenata, the Japanese holly or box-leaved holly is a species of flowering plant in the family Aquifoliaceae, native to eastern China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and Sakhalin.
Paeonia lactiflora is a species of herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family Paeoniaceae, native to central and eastern Asia from eastern Tibet across northern China to eastern Siberia.
Lobelia erinus is a species of flowering plant in the bellflower family Campanulaceae, native to southern Africa.
Viburnum plicatum is a species of flowering plant in the family Adoxaceae, native to mainland China, Korea, Japan, and Taiwan. The Latin specific epithet plicatum means “pleated”, referring to the texture of the leaves.
Ipheion uniflorum is a species of flowering plant, related to the onions, so is placed in the allium subfamily (Allioideae) of the Amaryllidaceae. It is known by the common name springstar, or spring starflower. Along with all the species of the genus Ipheion, some sources place it in the genus Tristagma, but research published in 2010 suggested that this is not correct. It is native to Argentina and Uruguay, but is widely cultivated as an ornamental and reportedly naturalized in Great Britain, France, Australia, New Zealand and the United States.
Hydrangea paniculata, or panicled hydrangea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Hydrangeaceae native to southern and eastern China, Korea, Japan and Russia (Sakhalin). It was first formally described by Philipp Franz von Siebold in 1829.
Rosa 'Albéric Barbier' is a popular Hybrid wichurana rose cultivar that was bred in 1900 by Barbier Frères & Compagnie. Its parents were R. wichurana and the yellow hybrid tea 'Shirley Hibberd', named after the Victorian gardening writer (1825–1890).
Rosa 'Arthur Bell',, is a yellow rose cultivar, bred by Sam McGredy IV in Northern Ireland in 1964. The rose has won numerous awards, and is popular in England and Northern Europe.
Rosa 'Cécile Brünner', also known as 'Mlle Cécile Brünner', 'Sweetheart Rose', 'Malteser Rose', or 'Mignon', is a light pink polyantha rose bred in France by Marie Ducher and introduced by her son-in-law, Joseph Pernet-Ducher in 1881. Its parents were a double-flowered R. multiflora and a hybrid tea rose, either 'Souvenir d'un Ami' or a seedling of 'Mme de Tartas'. It is not clear if the rose was named after the sister (1853–1927) or daughter of Ulrich Brunner fils.
Hylotelephium, syn. Sedum, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Crassulaceae. Various species have been hybridized by horticulturalists to create new cultivars. Many of the newer ones are patented.