List of game controllers

The following is a list of game controllers . It includes input devices that are notable and whose primary function is to control how the video games are played. Regional variants and models containing insignificant changes are not included.

Controllers

Name	Image	Platform	Specifications	Original release date	Refs
Magnavox Odyssey controller		Magnavox Odyssey	Connectivity: Magnavox Odyssey controller port Input: 3 knobs, 1 button	September 1972	[1]
Shooting Gallery		Magnavox Odyssey	Connectivity: Magnavox Odyssey controller port Input: 1 trigger, photodiode	September 1972	[2]
Atari CX40 joystick		Atari 2600	Connectivity: Atari joystick port Input: 1 digital button, eight-directional digital joystick	1978	[3]
NES/Famicom controller		NES	Connectivity: NES controller port Input: 4 digital buttons, D-pad, microphone (Famicom only)	July 15, 1983	[4]
NES Zapper		NES	Connectivity: NES controller port Input: 1 trigger, photodiode	February 18, 1984	[5]
Master System controller		Master System	Connectivity: Master System controller port Input: 2 digital buttons, D-pad	September 1986	[6] [7]
NES Advantage		NES	Connectivity: NES controller port Input: 4 digital buttons, 2 adjustable knobs, 3 toggle buttons, 1 switch	1987	[8]
Sega Genesis/Mega Drive controller		Sega Genesis	Connectivity: Sega Genesis controller port Input: 4 digital buttons, D-pad	October 29, 1988	[9] [10]
Nintendo Power Glove		NES	Connectivity: NES controller port Input: D-pad, A, B, Start, Select, Turbo Buttons	December 3, 1989
SNES/Super Famicom controller		SNES	Connectivity: SNES controller port Input: 8 digital buttons, D-pad	November 21, 1990	[11]
Gravis PC GamePad		DOS	Connectivity: DA-15 game port Input: 4 digital buttons, 2 switches, D-pad	1992	[12]
Menacer		Sega Genesis	Connectivity: Sega Genesis controller port Input: 4 buttons, 2 infrared transmitters	1992	[13]
Super Scope		SNES	Connectivity: 2nd SNES controller port Dimensions: 23 inches long Input: 3 digital buttons, 1 switch, photodiode	1992	[14]
6-Button Arcade Pad		Sega Genesis	Connectivity: Sega Genesis controller port Input: 8 digital buttons, D-pad	1993	[9] [15]
Sega Saturn controller		Sega Saturn	Connectivity: Sega Saturn controller port Input: 9 digital buttons, D-pad	November 22, 1994
PlayStation controller		PlayStation	Connectivity: PlayStation controller port Input: 10 digital buttons, D-pad	December 3, 1994	[16]
Virtual Boy controller		Virtual Boy	Connectivity: Virtual Boy controller port Input: 2 D-pads, 6 digital buttons, power switch	July 21, 1995	[17] [18]
Apple Pippin controller		Apple Pippin	Connectivity: P-ADB Input: 9 digital buttons, D-pad, trackball	March 28, 1996	[19]
Nintendo 64 controller		Nintendo 64	Connectivity: Nintendo 64 controller port, Controller Pak slot Input: 1 analog stick, 10 digital buttons, D-pad	June 23, 1996	[20]
SpaceOrb 360		PC	Connectivity: Serial Input: 6-axis rubber ball, 6 buttons	1996
ASCII Sphere 360		PlayStation	Connectivity: PlayStation controller port Input: 6-axis rubber ball, 10 buttons, D-pad
3D Pad		Sega Saturn	Connectivity: Sega Saturn controller port Input: 7 digital buttons, 1 analog stick, 2 analog triggers, 1 toggle switch, D-pad	July 5, 1996
Dual Analog Controller		PlayStation	Connectivity: PlayStation controller port Input: 10 digital buttons, 2 clickable analog sticks, 1 toggle button, D-pad	April 25, 1997	[21]
DualShock		PlayStation	Connectivity: PlayStation controller port Input: 10 digital buttons, 2 clickable analog sticks, 1 toggle button, D-pad	November 20, 1997
Dreamcast controller		Dreamcast	Connectivity: Dreamcast controller port, 2 expansion sockets Input: 1 analog stick, 2 analog triggers, 5 digital buttons, D-pad	November 27, 1998	[22]
DualShock 2		PlayStation 2	Connectivity: PlayStation controller port Input: 2 clickable analog sticks, 8 pressure-sensitive buttons, 2 digital buttons, 1 toggle button, pressure-sensitive D-pad	March 4, 2000
Nintendo GameCube controller		GameCube	Connectivity: GameCube controller port Input: 2 analog sticks, 2 clickable analog triggers, 6 digital buttons, D-pad	September 14, 2001	[23]
Xbox controller (aka The Duke)		Xbox	Connectivity: Xbox controller port, 2 Memory Unit slots Dimensions: 6.5 × 5 × 3 in Input: 2 analog triggers, 2 clickable analog sticks, 2 digital buttons, 6 pressure-sensitive buttons, D-pad Mass: <16 oz.	November 15, 2001	[24] [25]
Xbox Controller S		Xbox	Connectivity: Xbox controller port, 2 Memory Unit slots Input: 2 analog triggers, 2 clickable analog sticks (offset), 2 digital buttons, 6 pressure-sensitive buttons, D-pad	2002
Xbox 360 controller		Xbox 360	Connectivity: USB, wireless (proprietary 2.4 GHz protocol), 2.5 mm headset jack Input: 2 analog triggers, 2 clickable analog sticks (offset), 10 digital buttons, D-pad	November 22, 2005	[26]
Sixaxis		PlayStation 3	Connectivity: Bluetooth, USB Input: 2 clickable analog sticks, 2 analog triggers, 6 pressure-sensitive buttons, 3 digital buttons, pressure-sensitive D-pad, accelerometer, gyroscope	November 11, 2006	[27]
Wii Remote		Wii	Connectivity: Bluetooth, Accessory connector port (400 kHz I²C) Input: 8 digital buttons, accelerometer, D-pad, gyroscope (Wii Remote Plus only), infrared sensor	November 19, 2006	[28]
Nunchuk		Wii	Connectivity: Accessory connector plug (400 kHz I²C) Input: 1 analog stick, 2 digital buttons, accelerometer,	November 19, 2006	[29]
Classic Controller		Wii	Connectivity: Accessory connector plug (400 kHz I²C) Input: 2 analog sticks, 2 clickable analog triggers, 9 digital buttons, D-pad	November 19, 2006
DualShock 3		PlayStation 3	Connectivity: Bluetooth, USB Input: 2 clickable analog sticks, 2 analog triggers, 6 pressure-sensitive buttons, 3 digital buttons, pressure-sensitive D-pad, accelerometer, gyroscope	November 11, 2007	[27]
Classic Controller Pro		Wii	Connectivity: Accessory connector plug (400 kHz I²C) Input: 2 analog sticks, 11 digital buttons, D-pad	Early 2009
PlayStation Move		PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4	Connectivity: Bluetooth, mini-USB port Input: 1 analog trigger, 8 digital buttons, accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer	September 15, 2010	[30]
PlayStation Move Navigation controller		PlayStation 3	Connectivity: Mini-USB port Input: 1 analog trigger, 1 clickable analog stick, 4 digital buttons, D-pad	September 15, 2010	[30]
Kinect for Xbox 360		Xbox 360	Connectivity: USB 2.0 Dimensions: 282 × 68 × 70 mm Input: 1 RGB camera, 2 infrared depth sensors, four-microphone array Mass: 1360 g	November 4, 2010	[31]
Wii U GamePad		Wii U	Connectivity: Proprietary wireless, Accessory Connector port, AC adapter port, headset jack, near-field communication Input: 13 digital buttons, 2 clickable analog sticks, touchscreen, D-pad, accelerometer, front-facing camera, infrared transceiver, gyroscope, magnetometer, microphone, slider	November 18, 2012	[32] [33]
Wii U Pro Controller		Wii U	Connectivity: Bluetooth Input: 2 clickable analog sticks, 13 digital buttons, D-pad	November 18, 2012
Ouya Controller		Ouya	Connectivity: Bluetooth Dimensions: 163 x 109 x 53.5 mm Input: 2 clickable analog sticks (offset), 2 analog triggers (LT, RT), 2 shoulder buttons (LB, RB), 5 digital buttons (O, U, Y, A, Menu), Touchpad, and Digital D-Pad Mass: 275 g	June 25, 2013	[34]
DualShock 4		PlayStation 4	Connectivity: Bluetooth, Micro-USB, 3.5 mm stereo headset jack, extension port Dimensions: 161 × 57 × 100 mm Input: 9 digital buttons, 2 analog triggers, 2 clickable analog sticks, accelerometer, D-pad, gyroscope, two-point capacitive clickable touchpad Mass: 210 g	November 15, 2013	[35] [36]
Xbox Wireless Controller		Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S	Connectivity: Propriety Wireless, Micro USB (revisions prior to Elite Series 2), USB-C (Elite Series 2 and third revision), 3.5 mm stereo audio jack (after first revision), Bluetooth 4.0 (second revision), Bluetooth LE (third revision) Dimensions: 153 × 102 × 61  mm Input: 2 clickable analog sticks (offset), 2 analog triggers (LT, RT), 2 shoulder buttons (LB, RB), 9 digital buttons (Y, B, A, X, Menu, Options, Home), 1 Share button (third revision) and Digital D-Pad	November 22, 2013
Kinect for Xbox One		Xbox One	Connectivity: USB 3.0 Dimensions: 249 × 66 × 67 mm Input: 1 RGB camera, 1 infrared depth sensor, four-microphone array Mass: 1.4 kg	November 22, 2013	[31]
Steam Controller		Linux, Mac OS, Windows	Connectivity: Micro-USB, wireless Input: 2 clickable analog triggers, clickable analog stick, 2 clickable touchpads, 9 digital buttons, accelerometer, gyroscope	November 10, 2015	[37] [38] [39]
Joy-Con		Nintendo Switch	Connectivity: Bluetooth; R: near-field communication Dimensions: 102 × 35.9 × 28.4 mm Input: Accelerometer, gyroscope; L: 10 digital buttons, clickable analog stick; R: 10 digital buttons, clickable analog stick, infrared motion camera Mass:L: ≈ 49.3 g; R: ≈ 52.2 g	March 3, 2017	[40]
Nintendo Switch Pro Controller		Nintendo Switch	Connectivity: USB-C, Bluetooth, near-field communication Input: Accelerometer, gyroscope; 13 digital buttons, 2 clickable analog sticks	March 3, 2017
Google Stadia Controller		Google Stadia	Connectivity: Wi-Fi, USB-C, Bluetooth Low Energy 4.2 (BLE), 3.5mm stereo headset jack Dimensions: 163 x 105 x 65 mm Input: 2 clickable analog sticks, 2 analog triggers (L2, R2), 2 shoulder buttons (L1, R1), 9 digital buttons (Y, B, A, X, Menu, Options, Capture, Google Assistant, Stadia), and Digital D-Pad Mass: 268 g	November 19, 2019	[41] [42]
Sinden Light Gun		Windows, Linux	Connectivity: USB-A Input: D-pad, 4 buttons	September 2020	[43]
DualSense		PlayStation 5	Connectivity: USB-C, Bluetooth 5.1, 3.5mm TRRS (OMTP) stereo headset jack Dimensions: 160 × 66 × 106 mm Input: 6 axis motion sensing (3 axis accelerometer, 3 axis gyroscope), 2 clickable analog sticks, 2 analog triggers, 9 digital buttons, D-pad, 2 point capacitive touchpad with click mechanism (see buttons) Mass: 280 g	November 12, 2020
Amazon Luna Controller		Amazon Luna	Connectivity: Wi-Fi, USB-C, Bluetooth Low Energy 4.2 (BLE), 3.5mm stereo headset Dimensions: 156.4 x 107.6 x 58.5 mm Input: 2 clickable analog sticks (offset), 2 analog triggers (L2, R2), 2 shoulder buttons (LB, RB), 8 digital buttons (X, Y, A, B, Home, Action, Menu, Microphone), and Digital D-Pad Mass: 281.5 g	March 1, 2022	[44] [45] [46]

Mice

The following is a list of gaming mice , mice which are designed specifically to play games:

Name	Image	Platform	Specifications	Original release date	Refs
Super NES Mouse		SNES	Connectivity: SNES controller port Input: 2 buttons	July 14, 1992	[47]
PlayStation Mouse		PlayStation	Connectivity: PlayStation controller port Input: 2 buttons	December 3, 1994	[48] [49]

See also

• N-Control Avenger, an attachment for video game controllers

Notes

1. Wolf, Mark J. P. (2008). The Video Game Explosion: A History from PONG to Playstation and Beyond. ABC-CLIO. p. 50. ISBN   9780313338687 . Retrieved September 8, 2020.
2. Margel, Michael (2013). Literature Review of Video Game Input Devices (PDF) (Thesis). University of Toronto. p. 2. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
3. "Subject: Atari 8-Bit Computers: Frequently Asked Questions". Utrecht University. June 11, 2015. Retrieved August 9, 2020.
4. Parish, Jeremy (June 26, 2013). "Nintendo Gets Into the Game". USGamer . Retrieved August 12, 2020.
5. Cunningham, Andrew (December 18, 2014). "Duck Hunt's Virtual Console debut, and why the original hates your new TV". Ars Technica . Retrieved August 9, 2020.
   Serrano, Aarón Rodríguez; Núñez, Marta Martín; Catalán, Shaila García (May 4, 2020). "10 – Augmented Reality". Reimagining Communication: Mediation. Routledge. ISBN   9781351015417 . Retrieved August 9, 2020.
6. "Master System peripherals" (in Japanese). Sega Corporation. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
7. Computer Entertainer , February 1987, page 13 Archived November 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
8. Hanson, Christopher (March 8, 2018). Game Time: Understanding Temporality in Video Games. Indiana University Press. ISBN   9780253032843 . Retrieved August 12, 2020.
9. "Heavy Equipment". Sega Visions . August–September 1993. p. 94.
10. Sega Archives 2016, p. 61.
11. Loguidice, Barton 2014, pp. 2.5, History; Technical Specifications.
12. Edwards, Benj (June 6, 2020). "How the Gravis PC GamePad Transformed PC Gaming in the '90s". How-To Geek. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
13. "Menacer". Mean Machines (4): 82–84. January 1993. ISSN   0960-4952.
    Burrill, William (March 20, 1993). "Weapons for the zap-happy". Toronto Star . p. J4. ISSN   0319-0781 – via LexisNexis.
14. Super Nintendo Entertainment System Development Manual. Vol. II. Nintendo. 1993. pp. 4-1-3, 4-3-1, 4-4-3. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
    Slasher Quan (April 1992). "Super NES Pro Review – Super Scope". GamePro . Vol. 4, no. 4. pp. 62–63. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
15. Sega Archives 2016, p. 92.
16. "NG Hardware: PlayStation". Next Generation . December 1995. pp. 39, 41. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
17. Zachara, Matt; Zagal, José P. (2009). Challenges for Success in Stereo Gaming: A Virtual Boy Case Study (PDF) (Thesis). DePaul University. pp. 101–102. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
18. Edwards, Benj (July 21, 2020). "Virtually Forgotten: Nintendo's Virtual Boy, 25 Years Later". How-To Geek. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
19. "Obscura Machina – #8 Pippin". Retro Gamer . No. 94. September 15, 2011. p. 58. Retrieved September 5, 2020.
    Moss, Richard (March 24, 2018). "The Mac gaming console that time forgot". Ars Technica . Retrieved September 5, 2020.
20. Loguidice, Barton 2014, pp. 3.3, History; Technical Specifications.
21. Fillari, Alessandro (April 7, 2020). "How PS5's DualSense Fits Into The History Of PlayStation Controllers". GameSpot . Retrieved August 12, 2020.
22. Loguidice, Barton 2014, pp. 3.4, History; Technical Specifications.
23. Loguidice, Barton 2014, pp. 3.7, History; The Accessories.
24. "Controllers and Peripherals". Official Xbox Magazine . No. Launch Special. 2001. pp. 56–57.
25. Loguidice, Barton 2014, pp. 3.6, History; The Accessories.
26. Loguidice, Bill; Loguidice, Christina (January 26, 2012). My Xbox: Xbox 360, Kinect, and Xbox LIVE. Que Publishing. ISBN   9780132832069 . Retrieved August 11, 2020.
    Rudden, David (June 1, 2006). "Microsoft Xbox 360 Controller (Wired) review". CNET . Retrieved August 11, 2020.
    Block, Gerry (June 26, 2006). "Xbox 360 Controller Roundup". IGN . Retrieved August 11, 2020.
27. Vincent, Luke (November 1, 2010). Bluetooth Sniffing and the PS3 (PDF) (Thesis). Australian National University. p. 11. Retrieved August 31, 2020.
    Takizawa, Osamu (October 9, 2007). "SCEJ、40GB HDDを搭載した新PS3発売決定 – 従来モデルは約5,000円の値下げ – 「DUALSHOCK 3」も11月11日発売" [SCEJ to release new PS3 with 40GB HDD – Previous model will be price cut about 5,000 yen – "DUALSHOCK 3" will be released on November 11th]. Game Watch (in Japanese). Archived from the original on August 31, 2020. Retrieved August 31, 2020.
28. Jones, Steven E.; Thiruvathukal, George K. (February 24, 2012). Codename Revolution: The Nintendo Wii Platform. MIT Press. pp. 55, 58, 64, 67. ISBN   9780262300537 . Retrieved August 9, 2020.
    Fletcher, JC (November 1, 2010). "Wii Remote Plus vs. Wii Remote". Engadget . Retrieved August 10, 2020.
    Lee, Johnny Chung (July–September 2008). "Hacking the Nintendo Wii Remote" (PDF). IEEE Pervasive Computing. 7 (3). IEEE Computer Society: 39–40. doi:10.1109/MPRV.2008.53 . Retrieved August 10, 2020.
29. Turner, Daniel (July 1, 2007). "Hack: The Nintendo Wii" . MIT Technology Review . 110 (4). Retrieved August 13, 2020.
30. Shah, Sarju (September 10, 2010). "PlayStation Move: Inside and Out". GameSpot . Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
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31. López, Robert Pinedo (February 23, 2017). Interaction for creative applications with the Kinect v2 device (PDF) (Thesis). Polytechnic University of Catalonia. pp. 17–18, 24–25, 27. hdl:2117/102392 . Retrieved August 13, 2020.
    Westlye, Christopher Benjamin (June 17, 2015). Petrel Software Usability Study: Using the Microsoft Kinect v2 for Workflow Execution (PDF) (Thesis). Norwegian University of Science and Technology. p. 13. hdl:11250/2352571 . Retrieved August 13, 2020.
32. Wii U Operations Manual (PDF). Nintendo. 2012. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
33. Grubb, Jeff (October 17, 2012). "What is the Wii U? Everything you need to know about Nintendo's new console". VentureBeat . Retrieved September 2, 2020.
34. "Ouya". Ouya. Archived from the original on May 29, 2013. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
35. "Tech specs". Sony Interactive Entertainment. Archived from the original on August 10, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
36. Seppala, Timothy J. (October 31, 2013). "Official PlayStation 4 FAQ explains what the system can (and can't) do". Engadget . Retrieved August 10, 2020.
37. "The Steam Controller". Valve Corporation. 2015. Archived from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
38. "Steam Controller – About This Hardware". Valve Corporation. November 10, 2015. Archived from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
39. Cap, Thomas (October 26, 2015). ""Steam Controller": Revolutionärer Ersatz für Maus und Tastatur?" ["Steam Controller": Revolutionary Replacement for Mouse and Keyboard?]. Der Standard (in German). Retrieved August 12, 2020.
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    Gilbert, Ben (February 25, 2017). "Here's everything we know about Nintendo's new $300 console, the Switch". Business Insider . Retrieved September 2, 2020.
41. "Stadia Controller". Google Store. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
42. Stark, Chelsea. "Google Stadia launches November in 14 countries". Polygon. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
43. McFerran, Damien (May 25, 2023). "Review - Sinden Light Gun - Old-School Arcade Blasting On Your Modern-Day TV". Time Extension . Hookshot Media. Archived from the original on June 2, 2023. Retrieved December 26, 2023.
44. "Welcome to Luna". Amazon. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
45. "Luna Controller – The best wireless controller for Luna, Amazon's new cloud gaming service". Amazon. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
46. Fernandez, Nick. "Amazon Luna: Everything you need to know about Amazon's cloud gaming service". Android Authority. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
47. "家庭用ゲーム機専用マウスはボクたちになにをもたらすのか？" [What does a mouse for home video game consoles bring us?]. Famitsu (in Japanese). No. 189. July 31, 1992. pp. 8, 42. Retrieved September 14, 2020.
48. Forde, Matthew (April 25, 2020). "Sony slip-ups: ahead of the PS5, we look back at the PlayStation tech that just didn't work". TechRadar . Retrieved August 12, 2020.
49. Loguidice, Barton 2014, pp. 3.2, The Accessories.

References

• Loguidice, Bill; Barton, Matt (February 24, 2014). "Microsoft Xbox (2001)". Vintage Game Consoles: An Inside Look at Apple, Atari, Commodore, Nintendo, and the Greatest Gaming Platforms of All Time. CRC Press. ISBN   9781135006501 . Retrieved August 10, 2020.
• Sega Archives: The Ultimate Collector's Guide to Classic Sega. Imagine Publishing. 2016. ISBN   978-1785-463-723.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)