List of governors of Assam

Last updated

Governor of Assam
Seal of Assam.svg
Lakshman Prasad Acharya.jpg
since 30 July 2024
Style His Excellency
Residence Raj Bhawan, Guwahati
Appointer President of India
Term length 5 Years
Inaugural holder Muhammad Saleh Akbar Hydari (Independent India)
Nicholas Beatson-Bell (Pre-Independent India)
Formation3 January 1921;103 years ago (1921-01-03)

This is a list of governors of Assam , and other offices of similar scope, from the start of British occupation of the area in 1824 during the First Anglo-Burmese War.

Contents

The governor of Assam is a nominal head and representative of the president of India in the state of Assam. The governor is appointed by the president for a term of five years. The current governor is Lakshman Acharya.

Powers and functions

The governor has:

British military commanders in occupied Assam (1824–26)

In 1824, British forces occupied Assam, which was politically never part of either India or Burma

British political agents in Assam (1826–28)

On 24 February 1826, the Treaty of Yandaboo ceded portions of Assam from Burma to Britain.

Commissioners of Assam (1828–74)

In 1828, Western Assam was incorporated into the province of Bengal, followed by the rest of Assam in 1833. A commissioner of Assam was appointed, subordinate to the governor of Bengal.

Chief commissioners of Assam (1874–1905)

In 1874, Assam was separated from the Bengal Presidency, and its status was upgraded to a chief commissioner's province.

Lieutenant governors of East Bengal and Assam (1905–12)

In 1905, Bengal was partitioned and East Bengal and Assam was formed, governed by a lieutenant governor.

Chief commissioners of Assam (1912–21)

In 1912, East Bengal was re-incorporated into the Bengal presidency, and Assam Province was again governed by a chief commissioner.

Governors of Assam (1921–47)

In 1921, the chief commissionership was upgraded to governor.

  1. Sir Nicholas Dodd Beatson-Bell, 3 January 1921 – 2 April 1921
  2. Sir William Sinclair Marris, 3 April 1921 – 10 October 1922
  3. Sir John Henry Kerr, 10 October 1922 – 28 June 1927
  4. Sir Egbert Laurie Lucas Hammond, 28 June 1927 – 11 May 1932
  5. Sir Michael Keane, 11 May 1932 – 4 March 1937
  6. Sir Robert Niel Reid, 4 March 1937 – 4 May 1942
    1. Henry Joseph Twynam, 24 February 1938 – 4 October 1939, (acting for Reid)
  7. Sir Andrew Gourlay Clow, 4 May 1942 – 4 May 1947
    1. Frederick Chalmers Bourne, 4 April 1946–?, (acting for Clow)
    2. Henry Foley Knight, 4 September 1946 – 23 December 1946, (acting for Clow)
  8. Sir Muhammad Saleh Akbar Hydari, 4 May 1947 – 15 August 1947

Governors of Assam since 1947

No.NamePortraitTook officeLeft officeDuration
1Sir Muhammad Saleh Akbar Hydari No image available.svg 15 Aug 194729 Dec 1948
- Sir Ronald Francis Lodge (acting) No image available.svg 30 December 194815 February 1949
2 Sri Prakasa No image available.svg 16 Feb 194926 May 1950
3 Jairamdas Daulatram No image available.svg 27 May 195014 May 1956
4 Saiyid Fazal Ali No image available.svg 15 May 195622 August 1959
5 Chandreswar Prasad Sinha No image available.svg 23 August 195913 October 1959
6General (Retired) Satyavant Mallannah Shrinagesh No image available.svg 14 October 195912 November 1960
7 Vishnu Sahay No image available.svg 13 November 196012 February 1961
(6)General (Retired) Satyavant Mallannah Shrinagesh 13 February 19617 September 1962
(7) Vishnu Sahay 8 September 196216 April 1968
8 Braj Kumar Nehru 17 April 19687 December 1970
-Justice Parbati Kumar Goswami
(acting for Nehru)
8 December 19704 January 1971
(8) Braj Kumar Nehru 5 January 197118 September 1973
9 Lallan Prasad Singh 19 September 197311 August 1981
10 Prakash Mehrotra 12 August 198128 March 1984
11Justice Tribeni Sahai Misra 29 March 198415 April 1984
12 Bhishma Narain Singh 16 April 198411 May 1989
13 Harideo Joshi 12 May 198926 July 1989
14Justice Anisetti Raghuvir 27 July 19891 May 1990
15Justice Devi Das Thakur 2 May 199016 March 1991
16 Loknath Mishra 17 March 199131 August 1997
17 Lt. General (Retired) Srinivas Kumar Sinha 1 September 199720 April 2003
18 Arvind Dave 21 April 20034 June 2003
19 Lt. General (Retired) Ajai Singh 5 June 20033 July 2008
20 Shiv Charan Mathur 4 July 200825 June 2009
21 K Sankaranarayanan 26 June 200926 July 2009
22 Syed Sibtey Razi 27 July 200910 December 2009
23 Janaki Ballabh Patnaik 11 November 200911 December 2014
24 Padmanabha Balakrishna Acharya 12 December 2014 [1] 21 August 2016
25 Banwarilal Purohit 22 August 2016 [2] 9 October 2017
26 Jagdish Mukhi 10 October 2017 [3] 14 February 2023
27 Gulab Chand Kataria 22 February 202329 July 2024
28 Lakshman Prasad Acharya 30 July 2024Incumbent

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Presidencies and provinces of British India</span> 1612–1947 British directly-ruled administrative divisions in India

The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one form or another, they existed between 1612 and 1947, conventionally divided into three historical periods:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Butterworth Bayley</span>

William Butterworth Bayley (1782–1860) was acting Governor-General of India during the period March–July 1828. Bayley was a member of the Bengal Civil Service (1799–1830) and a director and chairman of the British East India Company (1834–1858).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastern Bengal and Assam</span> Former province of India

Eastern Bengal and Assam was a province of India between 1905 and 1912. Headquartered in the city of Dacca, it covered territories in what are now Bangladesh, Northeast India and Northern West Bengal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steuart Bayley</span> Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal from 1887 to 1890

Sir Steuart Colvin Bayley, was a British civil servant and Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal from 1887 to 1890.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colonial Assam</span> Period when Assam was under British rule

Colonial Assam (1826–1947) refers to the period in the history of Assam between the signing of the Treaty of Yandabo and the Independence of India when Assam was under British colonial rule. The political institutions and social relations that were established or severed during this period continue to have a direct effect on contemporary events. The legislature and political alignments that evolved by the end of the British rule continued in the post Independence period. The immigration of farmers from East Bengal and tea plantation workers from Central India continue to affect contemporary politics, most notably that which led to the Assam Movement and its aftermath.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander Mackenzie (civil servant)</span> British colonial administrator (1842–1902)

Sir Alexander Mackenzie, was a British colonial official in India, who served as Chief Commissioner of the British Crown Colony of Burma from 1890 to 1895, and as Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal from 1895 to 1898.

Sir Joseph Bampfylde Fuller was a British inventor, writer and first Lieutenant Governor of the new province of Eastern Bengal and Assam, knighted for his service in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Undivided Goalpara district</span>

The Undivided Goalpara district is an erstwhile district of Assam, India, first constituted by the British rulers of Colonial Assam.

The New Year Honours 1913 were appointments by King George V to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by members of the British Empire. They were announced on 3 January 1913.

The New Year Honours 1914 were appointments by King George V to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by members of the British Empire. They were announced on 2 January 1914.

The New Year Honours 1909 were appointments by King Edward VII to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by members of the British Empire. They were announced on 5 January 1909.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Assam Province</span> Province of British India

Assam Province was a province of British India, created in 1912 by the partition of the Eastern Bengal and Assam Province. Its capital was in Shillong.

The New Year Honours 1921 were appointments by King George V to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by members of the British Empire. They were published on 31 December 1920.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Advocate-General of Bengal</span>

The Advocate-General of Bengal was charged with advising the Government of the British administered Bengal Presidency on legal matters. The Presidency existed from 1765 to 1947. Prior to 1858, when it was administered by the East India Company, the Advocate-General was the senior law officer of that company but was also the Attorney-General of the Sovereign of Great Britain.

The 1928 New Year Honours were appointments by King George V to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of the United Kingdom and British Empire. They were announced on 30 December 1927.

The New Year Honours 1906 were appointments by Edward VII to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by members of the British Empire. They were published on 1 December 1905 and 2 January 1906.

The Rev. Sir Nicholas Dodd Beatson-Bell was a Scottish colonial administrator, civil servant and later Anglican priest.

The 1911 Delhi Durbar was held in December 1911 following the coronation in London in June of that year of King George V and Queen Mary. The King and Queen travelled to Delhi for the Durbar. For the occasion, the statutory limits of the membership of the Order of the Star of India and the Order of the Indian Empire were increased and many appointments were made to these and other orders. These honours were published in a supplement to the London Gazette dated 8 December 1911.

References

  1. "P B Acharya to assume additional charge as Assam Governor". The Indian Express. 11 December 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  2. "Najma Heptulla, Mukhi appointed Governors". Business Standard India. 17 August 2016.
  3. The Times of India (30 September 2017). "New governors appointed: All you need to know". Archived from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.