List of governors of Meghalaya

Last updated

Governor of Meghalaya
Seal of Meghalaya.svg
Phagu Chauhan.jpg
Incumbent
Phagu Chauhan
since 13 February 2023
Style His Excellency
Residence Raj Bhavan; Shillong
Appointer President of India
Term length Five Years
Inaugural holder Braj Kumar Nehru
Formation21 January 1972;52 years ago (1972-01-21)
Website meggovernor.gov.in

The Governor of Meghalaya is the nominal head of state of the Indian state of Meghalaya and a representative of the president of India. The governor is appointed by the president for a term of five years and remains in office at the pleasure of the president. The official residence of the governor is Raj Bhavan.

Contents

The position of the governor of Meghalaya came into existence following the creation of the state in January 1972 as a result of the bifurcation of Assam. The first governor was Braj Kumar Nehru, then governor of Assam who held the additional charge of the governor of the newly created state of Meghalaya from 21 January 1972 until his transfer on 19 September 1973. From 1972 until 1989, the Governor of Assam held the additional charge of the Governor of Meghalaya. The first full-time governor of the state was A. A. Rahim who served from 27 July 1989 until 8 May 1990.

The current governor is Phagu Chauhan who has been in office since 18 February 2023 and had previously served as the Governor of Bihar. The longest-serving governor of the state is M. M. Jacob who served for 11 years, 296 days from 19 June 1995 until retiring on 11 April 2007.

History

The position of the Governor of Meghalaya came into existence after the creation of Meghalaya as in independent state on 21 January 1972. The inaugural holder of the office was Braj Kumar Nehru, the Governor of Assam who held the charge of the Governor of Meghalaya until his transfer in September 1973. His successors in Assam, namely Lallan Prasad Singh, Prakash Mehrotra, Justice Tribeni Sahai Misra (Acting), Bhishma Narain Singh and Harideo Joshi concurrently held the additional charge of the Governor of Meghalaya. The first full-time governor was appointed in July 1989 with A. A. Rahim who served until May 1990. Since then, Meghalaya has had all full-time governors, except for few occasions.

Following the retirement of M. M. Jacob, the state's longest serving governor in 2007, then Manipur Governor Shivinder Singh Sidhu held the additional charge as the state's governor from 29 October 2007 until the appointment of Ranjit Shekhar Mooshahary on 30 June 2008. West Bengal Governor Keshari Nath Tripathi held the additional charge of the governorship from 6 January 2015 until 19 May 2015 after then governor Krishan Kant Paul was appointed as Governor of Uttarakhand. Assam Governor Banwarilal Purohit held the additional charge of the state's governor from 27 January 2017 till 5 October 2017 after the resignation of V. Shanmuganathan, while Arunachal Governor B. D. Mishra held the charge of the state's governorship from 4 October 2022 till 13 February 2023 following the retirement of Satyapal Malik.

Powers and functions

The governor enjoys many different types of powers:

Apart from enjoying various constitutional powers, the governor of Meghalaya also the Chief Rector of the North Eastern Hill University, the sole central university in the state.

List of governors

This is a list of the governors of Meghalaya state in northeastern India. Meghalaya became an autonomous state within Assam on 1 April 1970 and a separate state on 21 January 1972. [1]

Key
Legend
No.PortraitName
(born died)
Home stateTenure in officeImmediate prior position heldAppointed by
FromToTime in office
1 Braj Kumar Nehru with Kennedy (cropped).jpg Braj Kumar Nehru
ICS (Retd.)
Governor of Assam
(1909–2001)
Uttar Pradesh 21 January
1972
18 September
1973
1 year, 240 days Governor of Assam (continued) V. V. Giri
(President)
2 Lallan Prasad Singh
ICS (Retd.)
Governor of Assam
(1912–1998)
Bihar 19 September
1973
10 August
1981
7 years, 325 days Governor of Assam (continued)
3 Prakash Mehrotra.jpg Prakash Mehrotra
Governor of Assam
(1925–1988)
Uttar Pradesh 11 August
1981
28 March
1984 [§]
2 years, 230 days Governor of Assam (continued) Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
(President)
Justice
Tribeni Sahai Misra
Chief Justice of Gauhati High Court &
Acting Governor of Assam
(1922–2005)

(Acting)
Uttar Pradesh 29 March
1984
15 April
1984
17 days Chief Justice of Gauhati High Court and
Acting Governor of Assam (continued)
Zail Singh
(President)
4 BhishmaNarainSingh19.jpg Bhishma Narain Singh
Governor of Assam
(1933–2018)
Bihar 16 April
1984
10 May
1989
5 years, 24 days Governor of Assam (continued)
5 Harideo Joshi
Governor of Assam
(1920–1995)
Rajasthan 11 May
1989
21 July
1989
71 days Governor of Assam (continued) Ramaswamy Venkataraman
(President)
6 A.A.Rahim(inc).jpg A. A. Rahim
(1920–1995)
Kerala 27 July
1989
8 May
1990
285 days Union Minister of State for External Affairs (until 1984)
7 Madhukar Dighe
(1920–2014)
Uttar Pradesh 9 May
1990
18 June
1995
5 years, 40 days Cabinet Minister of Finance, Uttar Pradesh (until 1979)
8 M.M. Jacob photo.jpg M. M. Jacob
(1926–2018)
Kerala 19 June
1995
11 April
2007
11 years, 296 days Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha Shankar Dayal Sharma
(President)
9 Banwari Lal Joshi.jpg Banwari Lal Joshi
IPS (Retd.)
(1936–2017)
Rajasthan 12 April
2007
28 October
2007
199 days Lieutenant Governor of Delhi A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
(President)
Shivinder Singh Sidhu.jpg Shivinder Singh Sidhu
IAS (Retd.)
Governor of Manipur
(1929–2018)

(Additional Charge)
Punjab 29 October
2007
30 June
2008
245 days Governor of Manipur (continued) Pratibha Patil
(President)
10 Ranjit Shekhar Mooshahary, Director-General of BSF in 2005 (cropped).jpg Ranjit Shekhar Mooshahary
IPS (Retd.)
(born 1947)
Assam 1 July
2008
30 June
2013
4 years, 364 daysChief Information Commissioner, Assam
11 Governor of Uttarakhand Krishan Kant Paul (cropped).jpg Krishan Kant Paul
IPS (Retd.)
(born 1948)
Chandigarh 1 July
2013
6 January
2015
1 year, 189 daysMember, Union Public Service Commission Pranab Mukherjee
(President)
Keshari Nath Tripathi - Kolkata 2016-07-01 5591.JPG Keshari Nath Tripathi
Governor of West Bengal
(1934–2023)

(Additional Charge)
Uttar Pradesh 6 January
2015
19 May
2015
133 days Governor of West Bengal (continued)
12 The Governor-designate of Meghalaya, Shri V. Shanmuganathan calling on the Union Home Minister, Shri Rajnath Singh, in New Delhi on May 13, 2015.jpg (cropped).jpg V. Shanmuganathan
(born 1949)
Tamil Nadu 20 May
2015
27 January
2017 [§]
1 year, 252 days
Banwarilal Purohit.jpg Banwarilal Purohit
Governor of Assam
(born 1940)

(Additional Charge)
Maharashtra 27 January
2017
5 October
2017
251 days Governor of Assam (continued)
13 Ganga Prasad in July 2018 (portrait).JPG Ganga Prasad
(born 1939)
Bihar 5 October
2017
25 August
2018
324 daysMember, Bihar Legislative Council Ram Nath Kovind
(President)
14 Tathagata Roy with Rajnath Singh in May 2015 (cropped).jpg Tathagata Roy
(born 1945)
West Bengal 25 August
2018
18 December
2019
1 year, 115 days Governor of Tripura
R.N. Ravi.jpg R. N. Ravi
IPS (Retd.)
Governor of Nagaland
(born 1952)

(Acting)
Bihar 18 December
2019
26 January
2020
39 days Governor of Nagaland (continued)
(14) Tathagata Roy with Rajnath Singh in May 2015 (cropped).jpg Tathagata Roy
(born 1945)
West Bengal 27 January
2020
18 August
2020
204 daysGovernor of Meghalaya
15 The Governor of Jammu and Kashmir, Shri Satya Pal Malik calling on the Union Home Minister, Shri Rajnath Singh, in New Delhi on October 10, 2018 (cropped).JPG Satya Pal Malik
(born 1946)
Uttar Pradesh 18 August
2020
3 October
2022
2 years, 46 days Governor of Goa
The Minister of State for Tourism (IC), Shri Alphons Kannanthanam meeting the Governor of Arunachal Pradesh, Brigadier (Retd.) (Dr.) B.D. Mishra, in New Delhi on July 31, 2018 (cropped).JPG Brigadier (Retd.)
B. D. Mishra
Governor of Arunachal Pradesh
(born 1939)

(Additional Charge)
Uttar Pradesh 4 October
2022
13 February
2023
132 days Governor of Arunachal Pradesh (continued)
16 Phagu Chauhan.jpg Phagu Chauhan
(born 1948)
Uttar Pradesh 18 February 2023Incumbent355 days Governor of Bihar Droupadi Murmu
(President)

See also

Related Research Articles

The events in India during 1970

Events in the year 1972 in the Republic of India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Braj Kumar Nehru</span> Indian politician (1909–2001)

Braj Kumar Nehru MBE, ICS was an Indian diplomat and Ambassador of India to the United States (1961–1968).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shivinder Singh Sidhu</span> Indian politician

Shivinder Singh Sidhu was an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer. He held advanced degrees in Economics and Public Administration and a Doctorate of Philosophy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">E. S. L. Narasimhan</span> Indian police officer and the 1st Governor of Telangana state

Ekkadu Srinivasan Lakshmi Narasimhan is an Indian former civil servant and politician who served as the first Governor of Telangana. He assumed office of the Governor of Andhra Pradesh on 2 June 2014 until 23 July 2019 And Governer of United Andhra from 28 December 2009 to 1 June 2014 making him the last-serving governor of the state. Later he took on 2 June 2014 as the 1st Governor of Telangana as additional charge. A retired Indian Police Service officer, he previously served as the Director of the Intelligence Bureau from February 2005 to December 2006. He also served as the Governor of Chhattisgarh from 2007 to 2009. Narasimhan served as governor for 12 years making him the longest-serving governor in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jagdish Mukhi</span> Governor of Assam

Prof. Jagdish Mukhi is an Indian politician who served as the 28th Governor of Assam from 2017 to 2023 and the Governor of Nagaland from 2021 to 2023 and the Governor of Mizoram on 2019. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party and the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. Mukhi served as the 13th Lieutenant Governor of Andaman and Nicobar Islands from 2016 to 2017, Minister of Finance, Planning, Excise and Taxation and Higher Education, Government of Delhi in the Swaraj ministry from 1998 to 1998 representing Janakpuri Assembly constituency in the Delhi Legislative Assembly from 1993 to 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhishma Narain Singh</span>

Bhishma Narain Singh was an Indian politician who served as the Governor of Assam between 1984 and 1989 and Governor of Tamil Nadu between 1991 and 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Balmiki Prasad Singh</span> Former governor of Sikkim, India

Balmiki Prasad Singh was the 14th Governor of Sikkim, India. He is a retired IAS officer and has written books and articles relating to Indian culture, in particular the culture of North-East India. Among his prominent books are Bahudha and the post 9/11 World and The problem of change: a study of North East India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nehru–Gandhi family</span> Indian political dynasty

The Nehru–Gandhi family is an Indian political family that has occupied a prominent place in the politics of India. The involvement of the family has traditionally revolved around the Indian National Congress, as various members have traditionally led the party. Three members of the family—Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi—have served as the prime minister of India, while several others have been members of parliament (MP).

Williamson Ampang Sangma, a Garo leader, former Chief Minister of Meghalaya, twenty-first state of India on 21 January 1972. He was also the first ever Governor of Mizoram among the Garos in 1989.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Padmanabha Acharya</span> Indian politician (1931–2023)

Padmanabha Balakrishna Acharya was an Indian politician who was the Governor of Manipur, from 27 June 2019 to 23 July 2019 and Governor of Nagaland, from 19 July 2014 to 31 July 2019, also Governor of Arunachal Pradesh, from 28 January 2017 to 3 October 2017 and Governor of Tripura, from 21 July 2014 to 19 May 2015.

Silverine Swer (1910–2014), popularly known as Kong Sil, was an Indian social and environmental activist, educationist and civil servant. She was the first person of tribal origin to hold senior posts with the Government of Meghalaya, and was a recipient of the Silver Elephant Medal of the Bharat Scouts and Guides Award and Kaisar-i-Hind Medal. The Government of India awarded her the fourth highest civilian award of Padma Shri in 1990, making her the first recipient of the award from the state of Meghalaya.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vidhan Bhavan, Lucknow</span> Seat of Uttar Pradesh legislature

Located in Lucknow, the Vidhan Bhavan is the seat of the bicameral legislature of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The lower house is the Vidhan Sabha and the upper house is called the Vidhan Parishad or the. The Vidhan Sabha had 431 members until 1967, but now comprises 403 directly elected members and one nominated member from the Anglo-Indian community. The Vidhan Parishad has 100 members.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Third Tarun Gogoi ministry</span> Government of Assam

The Third Tarun Gogoi ministry is the third consecutive council of ministers of the Government of Assam headed by Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi between 2011 and 2016. The ministry was constituted on 30 May 2011 after Tarun Gogoi was sworn-in as the chief minister of the state for the third consecutive term after leading the Indian National Congress into victory in the assembly election. The ministry remained into force until 24 May 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Tarun Gogoi ministry</span> Government of Assam

Tarun Gogoi constituted his ministry for a second time on 21 May 2006. Gogoi had previously been Chief Minister since 2001. Following the 2006 Assam Legislative Assembly election, Gogoi became Chief Minister for a second time as he had formed his first ministry previously. The coalition government was supported by the Hagrama faction of the Bodoland People's Progressive Front, NCP and independents. There were 17 cabinet ministers and one minister of state, all of whom were either Congress or Independent.

References

  1. "Past Governors: Raj Bhavan, Meghalaya". meggovernor.gov.in. Retrieved 31 December 2016.