List of islands of South Korea

Last updated
Map of South Korea South Korea Topography.png
Map of South Korea

The following is a list of major islands of South Korea, the Republic of Korea, arranged by body of water and then by province.

Contents

South Korea is mostly surrounded by water and has 2,413 kilometres (1,499 mi) of coast line along three seas; to the west is the Yellow Sea (called Sohae Korean : 서해; Hanja : 西海; in South Korea, literally means west sea), to the south is the East China Sea, and to the east is the East Sea (Sea of Japan) (called Donghae Korean : 동해; Hanja : 東海; in South Korea, literally means east sea). Geographically, South Korea's landmass is approximately 100,032 square kilometres (38,623 sq mi). [1]

South Korea occupies the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula, and has more islands than North Korea. Most of the islands of South Korea are on its west and south coasts. South Jeolla Province has the most islands among South Korea and Korean peninsula. Other well known islands of South Korea are Jeju Island, Dokdo, Geojedo, Marado, and Heuksando for tourism. [2] [3] [4]

In accordance with the Constitution of South Korea, all of the islands controlled by the DPRK are wholly claimed by the ROK. [5] [6] On the other hand, according to the Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, all of the islands controlled by the ROK are wholly claimed by the DPRK. [7] This causes the tension between North and South Korea with islands such as Baengnyeongdo.

Generally, name of islands of South Korea have do or seom at the end of the word. These notable two words mean island or islet in Korean language. For example, Jeju-do means Jeju Island and Hyeongjaeseom means Hyeongjae island.

Incheon Metropolitan city

Map of Incheon Incheon map.png
Map of Incheon
Map of Ganghwa Ganghwa-gun INCHEON.PNG
Map of Ganghwa

Ganghwa county

Map of Ongjin Ongjin-gun INCHEON.PNG
Map of Ongjin

Ongjin county

Other

Gyeonggi Province

Map of Gyeonggi province Gyeonggi-do in South Korea 2023.svg
Map of Gyeonggi province

Ansan city

Hwaseong city

Gangwon Special Self-Governing Province

Map of Gangwon province Gangwon map.png
Map of Gangwon province

Within Chuncheon city

Within Hwacheon county

South Chungcheong Province

Map of South chungcheong province South chungcheong.png
Map of South chungcheong province

Dangjin

Seosan

Taean

Hongseong

Boryeong

Seocheo

North Jeolla Special Self-Governing Province

Map of North Jeolla province Mapa Jeolla Norte.png
Map of North Jeolla province

Gochang County

Gunsan city

Buan county

Imsil county

Jeongeup county

South Jeolla Province

Map of South Jeolla province South Jeolla map.png
Map of South Jeolla province

Goheung county

Gwangyang city

Jindo county

Muan county

Sinan county

Wando county

Yeonggwang county

Yeosu city

Others

Jeju Special Self-Governing Province

Map of Jeju Map jeju.png
Map of Jeju

Jeju city

Seogwipo city

South Gyeongsang Province

Map of South Gyeongsang province South Gyeongsang map.png
Map of South Gyeongsang province

Within Hadong-gun

Within Namhae-gun

Within Sacheon-si

Within Goseong-gun

Within Tongyeong

Ogokdo in 1981 Ogokdo 1981-04-28.png
Ogokdo in 1981

Busan Metropolitan city

Yeongdo district

North Gyeongsang Province

Map of North Gyeongsang province North Gyeongsang map.png
Map of North Gyeongsang province

Within Sangju

Within Andong

Map of Ulleung island ulreunggun jido.jpg
Map of Ulleung island

Ulleung County

Pohang city

Seoul Metropolitan city

Within Han river

Number of islands by administrative divisions

Provincial-level division Extension of
shore
IslandsIslands with people
TotalIslands with peopleIslands without peopleHousesPopulation
Area (km2)Area (sq mi)NumberArea (km2)Area (sq mi)NumberArea (km2)Area (sq mi)NumberArea (km2)Area (sq mi)J
Incheon 880.30339.89154687.02265.2642680.91262.901126.112.3633,04694,172
Gyeonggi Province 303.57117.216544.5717.211143.7416.89540.830.322,7687,215
South Chungcheong Province 1,204.60465.10261163.0162.9437150.4858.1022412.544.846,86720,26
North Jeolla Province 301.70116.4910937.9514.652635.3113.63832.641.021,9856,468
South Jeolla Province 5,554.902,144.7622101,836.49709.072781,790.55691.341,68845.9217.7378,071219,542
South Gyeongsang Province 2,173.64839.25428930.05359.0982918.21354.5234611.844.5799,673313,551
Busan 313.92121.218275.8029.27669.1626.70766.642.56119,402384,366
Ulsan 135.8352.4480.090.03580.090.035
North Gyeongsang Province 428.00165.254773.7328.47473.6028.42430.130.0503,84010,426
Gangwon Province 318.10122.82320.260.10320.260.10
Jeju Province 419.95162.146315.455.97813.805.33551.650.642,2325,98
Total12,0354,6473,4593,8241,4764943,7361,4422,7218934347,8841,061,984

[9]

List of islands by area

#NameKorean NameHanja NameLocationArea [10]
km2sq mi
1 Jejudo 제주도濟州島 Jeju Province 1,833.162707.788
2 Geojedo 거제도巨濟島 Geoje 379.233146.423
3 Jindo 진도珍島 Jindo County 374.981144.781
4 Ganghwado 강화도江華島 Ganghwa County 302.582116.828
5 Namhaedo 남해도南海島 Namhae County 300.935116.192
6 Anmyeondo 안면도安眠島 Taean County 113.46043.807
7 Yeongjongdo 영종도永宗島 Jung District, Incheon 97.48037.637
8 Wando 완도莞島 Wando County 90.07434.778
9 Ulleungdo 울릉도鬱陵島 Ulleung County 72.86128.132
10 Dolsando 돌산도突山島 Yeosu 70.30727.146
11 Geogeumdo 거금도居金島 Goheung County 64.76525.006
12 Jido 지도智島 Sinan County 54.70321.121
13 Changseondo 창선도昌善島Namhae County54.12720.899
14 Jaeundo 자은도慈恩島Sinan County52.19320.152
15 Baengnyeongdo 백령도白翎島 Ongjin County 51.08619.724
16 Aphaedo 압해도押海島Sinan County49.23219.009
17 Anjwado 안좌도安佐島Sinan County48.92318.889
18 Gyodongdo 교동도喬棟島Ganghwa County47.14118.201
19 Biguemdo 비금도飛禽島Sinan County46.24917.857
20 Gogeumdo 고금도古今島Wando County45.55817.590
21 Dochodo 도초도都草島Sinan County43.39816.756
22 Seokmodo 석모도席毛島Ganghwa County42.34416.349
23 Imjado 임자도荏子島Sinan County40.04915.463
24 Amtaedo 암태도巖泰島Sinan County37.25114.383
25 Cheongsando 청산도靑山島Wando County32.96312.727
26 Bogildo 보길도甫吉島Wando County32.14212.410
27 Sinuido 신의도新衣島Sinan County31.66812.227
28 Sinjido 신지도新智島Wando County30.83211.904
29 Joyakdo 조약도助藥島Wando County28.70111.082
30 Geumodo 금오도金鰲島Yeosu27.50810.621

See also

References

  1. "Korea's Geography (Land, Territory...)".
  2. Kim, Violet Kim,Gigi Ban,Sunny (2017-07-12). "33 beautiful islands to visit in Korea". CNN. Retrieved 2025-01-17.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. "[WEEKEND GETAWAY] Island hopping in Korea: Shore up your next coastal getaway". koreajoongangdaily.joins.com. 2024-10-04. Retrieved 2025-01-17.
  4. Korea Foundation. "Five Islands of the West Sea". Koreana (코리아나).
  5. Korea Legislation Research Institute. "CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA".
  6. "Constitution: Korea.net : The official website of the Republic of Korea". www.korea.net. Retrieved 2025-01-17.
  7. Socialist Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Chapter 1, Article 1
  8. "Hyeongjeseom Islet". www.visitjeju.net (in Korean). Retrieved 2025-01-02.
  9. 해양수산부 연안포탈 [ permanent dead link ]
  10. "120417(조간)_2012년도_지적통계연보_발간(지적기획과1)" (HWP). 2012-04-16. Retrieved 2013-05-13.[ permanent dead link ]