List of islands of China

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This is a list of islands of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Islands that are claimed by the PRC, including those under the control of the Republic of China and those disputed with other countries, are noted after the list.

Contents

Chinese characters that mean island

The following is a list of Chinese characters (traditional and simplified) that mean 'island', preceded by the Hanyu Pinyin pronunciation in Mandarin Chinese.

Names for an archipelago/islands/island group

By provincial-level administrative divisions

A view on Hebao Island Zhuhai-hebao dao dujia cun.jpg
A view on Hebao Island

Fujian

Guangdong

Guangxi

Hainan

Hunan

Hong Kong

Macau

Shandong

Shanghai

Yunnan

Zhejiang

Disputed islands

East China Sea

Fujian

The Republic of China retains control of Kinmen, Matsu and Wuqiu islands which is claimed by the People's Republic of China.

South China Sea

Taiwan

The political status of Taiwan is a longstanding dispute. Taiwan Island and Penghu are claimed by the People's Republic of China, but are currently administered by the Republic of China, commonly known as "Taiwan".

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kinmen</span> County of the Republic of China (Taiwan)

Kinmen, alternatively known as Quemoy, is a group of islands governed as a county by the Republic of China (Taiwan), off the southeastern coast of the People's Republic of China. It lies roughly 10 km (6.2 mi) east of the city of Xiamen in Fujian, from which it is separated by Xiamen Bay. Kinmen is located 187 km (116 mi) west from the shoreline of the island of Taiwan across the Taiwan Strait.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matsu Islands</span> Offshore archipelago governed by Taiwan

The Matsu Islands, officially Lienchiang County, are an archipelago of 36 islands and islets in the East China Sea governed by the Republic of China (Taiwan), situated alongside the southeastern coast of mainland China. The archipelago forms the smallest county in the ROC-controlled territories by area and population, as well as one of two counties that is a part of the nominal Fuchien Province.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Xiang'an District</span> District in Fujian, Peoples Republic of China

is one of the districts of Xiamen, People's Republic of China. It is located on the mainland, and is Xiamen's easternmost district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fuchien Province, Republic of China</span> Nominal province of the Republic of China (Taiwan)

Fuchien Province ( ), also romanized as Fujian and rendered as Fukien, is a nominal province of the Republic of China without formal administrative function. It includes three small archipelagos off the coast of the Fujian Province of the People's Republic of China, namely the Matsu Islands, which make up Lienchiang County, and the Wuqiu Islands and Kinmen Islands, which make up Kinmen County. The seat of the administrative centre is Jincheng Township of Kinmen County which serves as its de facto capital. The province is also known as the Golden Horse, after the literal reading of the Chinese character abbreviation for "Kinmen-Matsu".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wanshan Archipelago</span> Town in Guangdong, China

The Wanshan Archipelago, formerly known as the Ladrones Islands, is a 104-island archipelago that is a part of Xiangzhou District in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fuding</span> County-level city in Fujian, Peoples Republic of China

is a county-level city in northeastern Ningde prefecture-level city, on Fujian's border with Zhejiang province.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beigan, Lienchiang</span> Rural Township in Fujian, Republic of China

Beigan Township, is an insular rural township in Lienchiang County, Taiwan (ROC). The township is in the East China Sea off the coast of Fujian Province, China near Fuzhou (Foochow). Beigan Island, the main island of the township, is the second largest island in the Matsu Islands. Other smaller islands in the township include Daqiu Island, known for its Formosan sika deer, and Gaodeng Island and Liang Island which are off-limits to the public. The native language many of the inhabitants is Matsu dialect which is one of the statutory languages for public transport announcements in the Matsu Islands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nan'an, Fujian</span> County-level city in Fujian, Peoples Republic of China

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Xiuyu District</span> District in Fujian, Peoples Republic of China

Xiuyu District is a district of the city of Putian, Fujian, People's Republic of China. The district executive, legislature and judiciary are in Hushi Town (笏石镇), together with the CPC and PSB branches.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gangwei</span> Islands of Fujian.

Gangwei is a town in Longhai City, in Zhangzhou, Fujian, China (PRC).

Nanri Island, Nanjisü, Nanjih, historically known as Nanni Shan (南匿山) and Nanri Shan (南日山), is a small island off the coast of China. Nanri Town (南日镇) is an administrative unit of Xiuyu District, Putian, Fujian, People's Republic of China which includes 111 islands and islets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dadeng Subdistrict</span> Subdistrict in Republic of China, Peoples Republic of China

Dadeng Subdistrict is a group of three islands under the de facto administration of the People's Republic of China as part of Xiang'an District of Xiamen in southern Fujian, but is also claimed by the Republic of China and historically constituted as an insular subdistrict in Kinmen County (Quemoy).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gaodeng Island</span> Islet west of Taiwan.

Luci Island (Chinese: 鸬鹚 / 鸬鹚屿; pinyin: Lúcí Dǎo/Yǔ/Xù; Wade–Giles: Lu2-tzʻŭ2 Tao3/Yü3/Hsü4; lit. 'cormorant island') (also Loutz Island (Lu-tzʻu, Lucih) and Lusi Island (Lusih, Lu-ssu) (Chinese: 鷺鷥; pinyin: Lùsī Dǎo; Wade–Giles: Lu4-ssŭ1 Tao3; lit. 'little egret island') is an uninhabited island southeast of the Asian mainland in Pinghai Town (平海镇), Xiuyu District, Putian, Fujian, People's Republic of China (PRC) and 9 nautical miles (17 km) north-northwest of Wuciou Township (Ockseu), Kinmen County (Quemoy), Republic of China (Taiwan) which can be seen from the island.

Xiaori Island is an island off the Asian mainland in Xiaori Village, Nanri Town, Xiuyu District, Putian, Fujian, China (PRC).

Haidao Township is an insular township off the Asian mainland in Xiapu County, Ningde, Fujian, China (PRC). The township is immediately north of present-day Lienchiang County, ROC (Taiwan).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tailu</span> Town in Fujian, China

Tailu is a town in Lianjiang County, Fuzhou, Fujian, China. Tailu is located at the eastern tip of the Huangqi Peninsula / Beijiao Peninsula (北茭半島) and is bordered to the west by the town of Huangqi and to the south by the East China Sea, across which Lienchiang County, Taiwan (ROC) can be seen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Huangqi, Lianjiang County</span> Town in Fujian, China

Huangqi is a town in Lianjiang County, Fuzhou, Fujian, China. Huangqi is located on the Huangqi Peninsula / Beijiao Peninsula (北茭半島) and is bordered to the east by the town of Tailu, to the west by the township of Ankai and to the south by the East China Sea, across which Lienchiang County, Taiwan (ROC) can be seen.

References

  1. 世行贷款福建渔港建设项目(北礵二级渔 港工程)海洋环境影响报告书 (报批本) (PDF) (in Simplified Chinese). Fujian Environmental Science Academy 福建省环境科学研究院. p. 46. 海岛乡由西洋、浮鹰、四礵列岛、小西洋、魁山、马刺等43 个岛屿组成,海域面积广阔,海岸线总长度为 104.5km,浅海和滩涂面积 15.6 万亩,陆地 总面积 29.8km2。
  2. 海岛乡 [Haidao Township]. XZQH.org (in Simplified Chinese). 22 December 2015. Retrieved 21 February 2020. 由西洋岛、浮鹰岛、四礵列岛等43个大小岛屿组成。面积29.8平方千米。常住人口7915人(2010年六普)。辖6个行政村。{...}1954年设海岛区,1958年改公社,1984年改乡。1996年,面积29.8平方千米,{...}2000年常住人口10871人(五普)。
  3. Spider Island (Variant - V) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  4. Chih-chu Tao (Variant - V) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "NG 51-5 HSIA-P'U" (in English and Chinese). Washington, D. C.: Army Map Service. 1953 via Perry–Castañeda Library Map Collection. Pei-shuang 北霜{...}Tung-shuang 東霜{...}PEI-SHUANG LIEH-TAO 北霜列島{...}Hsi-shuang{...}Nan-shuang (122) 南霜{...}HSIAO AN SHUI TAO 小安水道{...}SHUANG-FENG TAO 雙峯島{...}Nu Geu Sen{...}I-ssu-ma-ssu Tao (Isthmus Island)乙四馬四島{...}Ma Chick{...}CHIH-CHU-TAO 蜘蛛島
  6. I-ssu-ma-ssu-tao (Variant - V) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  7. Kuishan Dao (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  8. 清新海岛 (in Simplified Chinese). 宁德网消息. 3 June 2018. Retrieved 22 February 2020. 5月16日,我们来到霞浦县西洋岛拍日出。日光下,西洋岛对面的浮鹰岛、马刺岛、尼姑屿显得格外美丽。