List of military engagements during the Israel–Hamas war

This article contains dynamic lists that may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.

This is a list of notable engagements during the Israel–Hamas war, encompassing land, naval, and air engagements, covering events which took place or began during the 2023 Hamas attack on Israel on 7 October, events and immediately afterwards, Israel's declaration of war on 8 October, the imposition of the 2023 Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip, and active operations in the Gaza Strip.

Major engagements and key events

Campaigns

Name	Location	Start date [a]	End date [a]	Belligerents		Result
October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel	Southern District	2023-10-07	2023-10-16 [1]	Israel	Palestinian Joint Operations Room: Qassam Brigades Saraya Al-Quds Alwiyat An-Nasser Salahuddin Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades National Resistance Brigades   Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade	Hamas tactical victory [2] [3]
Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip	Gaza Strip	2023-10-27		Israel	Palestinian Joint Operations Room	Ceasefire [4]
Insurgency in the North Gaza Strip	Gaza City, Jabalia, Beit Lahia	2024-01-07 [5] [6]		Israel	Hamas	Ceasefire and Israeli withdrawal [4]

1. Year-Month-Day international format.

Major battles

Campaign	Engagement	Location	Start date [a]	End date [a]	Belligerents
7 October attacks	Nahal Oz attack	Nahal Oz	2023-10-07	2023-10-07	Israel	Hamas
	Battle of Re'im	Re'im	2023-10-07	2023-10-07 [7]	Israel	Hamas
	Battle of Sufa	Sufa	2023-10-07	2023-10-08	Israel	Hamas
	Zikim attack	Zikim, Bahad 4	2023-10-07	2023-10-08 [8]	Israel	Hamas
	Battle of Sderot	Sderot	2023-10-07	2023-10-08	Israel	Hamas
Invasion of the Gaza Strip	Battle of Beit Hanoun	Beit Hanoun	2023-10-28	2024-05-31	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad [9]
	Battle of Netzarim	Netzarim Corridor	2023-10-30	Ongoing	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad PFLP   Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades
	Siege of Gaza City	Gaza City	2023-11-02	Ongoing	Israel	Hamas PFLP   Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine   Palestinian Islamic Jihad   Popular Resistance Committees Palestinian Civil Police Force
	Al-Shifa Hospital siege		2023-11-11	2023-11-24	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad [9]
	Battle of Tel al-Hawa	Tel al-Hawa, Gaza City	2023-11-03	Ongoing	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad   Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine Palestinian Mujahideen Movement
	Battle of Jabalia	Jabalia	2023-11-08	2024-05-31	Israel	Hamas
	Second battle of Jabalia	Jabalia	2024-10-05	Ongoing	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades PFLP
	Battle of Shuja'iyya (2023)	Shuja'iyya, Gaza City	2023-12-08	2023-12-26	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad PFLP
	Shuja'iyya ambush		2023-12-13	2023-12-13	Israel	Hamas
	Second Battle of Shuja'iyya		2024-06-28	2024-07-10	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad
	Siege of Khan Yunis	Khan Yunis, southern Gaza Strip	2023-12-04	2024-04-07	Israel	Palestinian Joint Operations Room [10]
	Zana ambush		2024-04-06	2024-04-07	Israel	Palestinian Joint Operations Room
	Second battle of Khan Yunis		2024-07-22	2024-07-30	Israel	Hamas
	Third battle of Khan Yunis		2024-08-09	2024-08-30	Israel	Hamas   Palestinian Islamic Jihad
	Siege of Al-Qarara	Al-Qarara, southern Gaza Strip	2023-12-06	2024-04-07	Israel	Hamas
	Battle of Hamad	Hamad, southern Gaza Strip	2024-03-04	2024-03-16	Israel	Hamas
	Rafah offensive	Rafah, southern Gaza Strip	2024-02-13 [11]	Ongoing	Israel	Hamas
Tal al-Sultan Ambush	Tel al-Sultan, Rafah, Gaza Strip	2024-06-15	2024-06-15	Israel	Hamas

1. Year-Month-Day international format.

Hamas-led attack on Israel

Approximate situation on 7–8 October

Early in the morning of 7 October 2023, approximately 3000 militants, ^{[12] [13]} from Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, the PFLP, and DFLP, ^[14] breached the Gaza fence and attacked multiple locations in southern Israel. ^{[12] [13]} Following this the IDF blockaded, bombed, and then invaded the Gaza Strip.

Attack	Location	Deaths			Hostages	Date
		Total	Civilian [a]	Military [b]		Start	End
2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel	Southern District (Israel)	1,139			total = 200+ Hostages	2023-10-07 (Dawn)
Battle of Sderot	Sderot	15 [16]
Re'im music festival massacre	Near Re'im	364 [17] [18]			40 Hostages [19]
Be'eri massacre	Be'eri	117+ [20]
Nahal Oz attack	Nahal Oz lookout base [21]	15+ [21]	none	15+ [21]	7+ Hostages [21]	2023-10-07
	Kibbutz Nahal Oz	80+	12+	46+	20+ missing [c]
	Nahal Oz	100+	12+	61+ soldiers	7 to 30 Hostages
Kfar Aza massacre	Kfar Aza	52+ [22] [23]
Zikim attack	Zikim	35+ [24]	19 [25]
Nir Oz massacre	Nir Oz	27+ [26]				2023-10-07 09:45 [d]
Netiv HaAsara massacre	Netiv HaAsara	21+ [27] [28]
Alumim massacre	Alumim	19+ [29] [30]
Kissufim massacre	Kissufim	16+ [31] [32]
Holit attack	Holit	13+ [33]
Ein HaShlosha attack	Ein HaShlosha	5+ [34]
Nirim attack	Nirim	5+ [35] [36]
Nir Yitzhak attack	Nir Yitzhak	5+ [34]

class=notpageimage|

Clickable map of some of the attacks and massacres on 7 October 2023

1. Most of the civilian areas on the Israeli side of the Gaza border had lightly armed volunteer security teams. ^[15]
2. Includes on duty police, military, and other professional armed security forces. Off duty IDF reservists were counted as civilians, so some available lists of names include more people with military ranks than the official number of military deaths.^{[ citation needed ]}
3. including the Bibas family
4. Rockets were heard at 6:30am and the militants entered the Bibas home at 9:45am

Hostage rescue operations

Name	Date	Location	Rescued	Deaths	Injuries
Rescue of Ori Megidish	30 October 2023	Al-Shati refugee camp	1	Unknown	Unknown
Operation Golden Hand	12 February 2024	Rafah	2	67–100+ [37]	Unknown
2024 Nuseirat rescue operation	8 June 2024	Nuseirat	4	270+	698

Mass killings in Gaza

On 1 August 2024, Gaza's media office released an updated statistic stating that Israeli forces had committed over 3,457 massacres since 7 October. [38]

Reported violence against unarmed people (from 9 October onwards)

Event	Accused	Location	Deaths			Date
			Total	Civilian	Military [a]	Start	End
Shadia Abu Ghazala School massacre [b] [40] [41] [39]	Israeli Ground Forces [c]	Shadia Abu Ghazala School in the Gaza Strip. [d]	"dozens" [39]	"dozens" [e]	0	2023-12-12 [41] [f]	2023-12-13 [39]
Flour massacre	Israel Defense Forces	Nablusi junction, Gaza	118+ [42]	118+ [43]	0	2024-02-29
Al-Maghazi playground massacre [44] [45] [46]	Israel Defense Forces	Al Maghazi	13 [45]	13 [45] (11 children) [47]	0	2024-04-15	2024-04-15 (this particular massacre)
Al-Awda School massacre	Israel Defense Forces	Abasan al-Kabira, Khan Yunis Governorate	31+	31+	0	2024-07-08

1. Includes on duty police, military, and other professional armed security forces. Off duty IDF reservists were counted as civilians, so some available lists of names include more people with military ranks than the official number of military deaths.^{[ citation needed ]}
2. Dozens of bodies discovered, including children, who had been shot at close range. Video and images obtained by Al Jazeera on 13 Dec 2023 showed bodies piled up inside the Shadia Abu Ghazala School in the al-Faluja area, west of the Jabalia refugee camp in the northern Gaza Strip. Witnesses said a number of people including women, children and babies were killed execution-style by Israeli forces while sheltering inside the school. The woman said there were newborn children among them. “The Israeli soldiers executed those innocent families at point blank,” she added. Reporter Al Jazeera's Hani Mahmoud is in southern Gaza in Rafah. ^[39]
3. Witnesses said a number of people including women, children and babies were killed execution-style by Israeli forces while sheltering inside the school. ^{[39] [41]}
4. Displaced persons were sheltering at the school in the al-Faluja area, west of the Jabalia refugee camp in the northern Gaza Strip. ^[39]
5. predominantly women and children ^[39]
6. The victims were reportedly killed overnight starting on Tuesday 12 December 2023, but this could not be confirmed. It could have been some time earlier because the bodies were already decomposed when seen on 13 December 2023 the bodies were already decomposed. ^[41]

Attacks

Long distance attacks

Name	Date	Attacker	Weapons	Target
Rocket barrage into Israel	7 October 2023	Hamas [ citation needed ]	Rockets and drones	Numerous civilian and military locations in Israel, mostly near the Gaza strip.
Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel in 2023-2024	8 October 2023 – Ongoing	Hamas   PIJ   PFLP   DFLP [a]	Rockets	Israel

1. There are also reports of attacks from much smaller groups such as the Palestinian Mujahideen Movement. ^[48]

Disputed strikes

Name	Date	Accused	Location	Deaths	Injured
Attacks on Palestinians evacuating Gaza City	2023-10-13	Israel   Hamas	Gaza City	70+ [49]	200+ [49]
Al-Ahli Arab Hospital explosion	2023-10-18	Israel   PIJ	Al-Ahli Hospital in Gaza	100–300 (United States Director of National Intelligence) [50] [ citation needed ]	314 (Gaza Health Ministry) [51]

Israeli attacks

Main article: Bombing of Gaza

See also: 2023 Gaza humanitarian crisis § Airstrikes, Refugee camp airstrikes in the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, Attacks on health facilities during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, and School airstrikes in the 2023 Israel–Hamas war

Name	Date	Location	Deaths	Injuries
Jabalia camp market airstrike	9 October 2023	Jabalia Camp	203+ [52]	147 [53] [ better source needed ]
Al-Shati refugee camp airstrike	9 October 2023	Al-Shati refugee camp	15+ [54] [55]	?
Hajji Tower airstrike	10 October 2023	Hajji Tower in Gaza Strip	3+ [56] [57]	?
Jabalia refugee camp airstrike [a]	12 October 2023	Jabalia refugee camp residential buildings [b]	45+ [61]
UNRWA school airstrike	17 October 2023	UNRWA school in the Maghazi refugee camp	6[ citation needed ]	?
Church of Saint Porphyrius airstrike	19 October 2023	Church of Saint Porphyrius	18[ citation needed ]	?
31 October Jabalia attack	31 October 2023	Jabalia refugee camp	195+ [c]	777+ [d]
Engineer's Building airstrike	31 October 2023	Nuseirat	106+ [68]	12+
Al-Shifa ambulance airstrike	3 November 2023	Al-Shifa Hospital	15 [ citation needed ]	60 [ citation needed ]
Osama bin Zaid school airstrike	3 November 2023	Osama bin Zaid school	20 [69]	?
Al-Fakhoora school airstrike	4 November 2023	Jabalia Camp	15[ citation needed ]	70 [ citation needed ]
Al-Maghazi camp airstrike	4 November 2023	Maghazi (camp)	40+[ citation needed ]	?
Al-Buraq school airstrike	9 November 2023	Al-Buraq school	50+[ citation needed ]	?
Sabra mosque airstrike	15 November 2023	Sabra mosque	50+ [ citation needed ]	?
Al-Falah School airstrike	17 November	Al-Falah School	20+[ citation needed ]	100 [ citation needed ]
Abu Hussein School airstrike	23 November	Abu Hussein School	27+[ citation needed ]	?
Ma'an school airstrike	5 December 2023	Ma'an school	25+[ citation needed ]	?
Haifa School airstrike	15 December 2023	Haifa School	20+[ citation needed ]	?
Shuja'iyya friendly fire incident	15 December 2023	Shuja'iyya	3 [70]	?
12 February 2024 Rafah strikes	12 February 2024	All across Rafah	100+ [71]	?
World Central Kitchen aid convoy attack	1 April 2024	Deir al-Balah	7 [72]	?
Tel al-Sultan massacre	26 May 2024	Tel al-Sultan camp, Rafah	45–50 [73] [74]	200+ [75]
Al-Mawasi refugee camp attack	28 May 2024	Al-Mawasi, Rafah	21 [76]	64 [76]
Al-Sardi school attack	6 June 2024	Al-Sardi school, Nuseirat refugee camp	33 [77]	70+ [78]
Nuseirat refugee camp massacre	8 June 2024	Nuseirat refugee camp, Gaza Strip	276 [79]	698 [80]
9 July 2024 Gaza attacks	9 July 2024	Deir al-Balah, Gaza City	50+ [81]	80+ [81]
Al-Awda School massacre	9 July 2024	Abasan al-Kabira, Khan Yunis	31+ [82]	53+ [83]
13 July 2024 Al-Mawasi airstrikes	13 July 2024	Al-Mawasi, Khan Yunis	141+ [84]	400+ [85]
July 2024 al-Shati refugee camp attack	13 July 2024	al-Shati refugee camp, Gaza City	22+ [86]	20+ [87] [ better source needed ]
22 July 2024 Khan Yunis attack	22 July 2024	Bani Suheila, eastern Khan Yunis	73+	270+
Khadija school airstrike	26 July 2024	Deir al-Balah, Gaza Strip	30+	100+
Hamama school bombing	4 August 2024	Sheikh Radwan, Gaza City	17+	60+
Al-Tabaeen school attack	10 August 2024	Eastern Gaza City	80–93+	47+
August 2024 Deir al-Balah attacks	17 August 2024	Az-Zawayda, eastern Deir al-Balah	34+	?
Al-Mawasi refugee camp attack	10 September 2024	Al-Mawasi, Khan Yunis	19–40+	60+
September 2024 Al-Jawni school attack	11 September 2024	Nuseirat refugee camp, Gaza Strip	18+	44+
Deir al-Balah mosque bombing	6 October 2024	Deir al-Balah, Gaza Strip	26+	93+

1. On 12 October, a second airstrike on the Jabalia camp hit a residential building was hit, destroying several apartments, and killing people from two families. ^[58]
2. Some were sheltering there after being displaced from Beit Hanoun. ^{[59] [60]}
3. There were 195 people were killed ^[62] according to The Gaza Ministry of Health (Gaza MOH), whose overall casualty counts show no sign of being inflated ^[63] or fabricated ^[64] and thus appear to be a reliable minimum death count. The Gaza Indonesian Hospital also reported that "hundreds" had been killed or injured. ^{[65] [66]}
4. The Gaza Ministry of Health reported 777+ wounded. ^[67] Gaza Indonesian Hospital reported that "hundreds" had been killed or injured. ^{[65] [66]}

See also

• Israel portal
• Palestine portal
• Modern history portal

• Outline of the Israel–Hamas war
• Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2023
• Casualties of the Israel–Hamas war
• List of wars involving Israel
• List of massacres in Israel
• Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria during the Israel–Hamas war
• Israeli war crimes
• Palestinian political violence
• Moshe Dayan's eulogy for Ro'i Rothberg

References

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