This article attempts to list the oldest buildings in the state of New York, including the oldest houses and any other surviving structures. Some dates are approximate and based on architectural studies and historical records; other dates are based on dendrochronology. All entries should include citation with reference to: architectural features indicative of the date of construction; a report by an architectural historian; or dendrochronology. Sites on the list are generally from the First Period of American architecture. If the exact year of initial construction is estimated, it will be shown as a range of dates.
Building | Image | Location | First Built | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Wyckoff House | East Flatbush, Brooklyn | 1652 | Oldest surviving structure in New York, oldest in Brooklyn, oldest on Long Island. | |
Zachariah Hawkins House | Stony Brook | 1660 c. | ||
Klinkenberg(h) Bouwerji | Coxsackie | 1663 c. | One of oldest surviving Dutch homes north of greater New York City area. On the western shore of Hudson River. Klinkenberg(h) was translated by Pelletrau in Beer's History of Greene County from Old Dutch as "Echo Hill". On August 25, 1670, Jurian Teunisse Tappen sold his one third of the Rensselaerswyck patroonship to Abraham Staats and Johannes Provoost. The deed in the 1670 sale to Staats and Provoost, later known as The Loonenburg patent, mentions a barn, indicating a preceding settlement. Notable owners: On September 6, 1694 reports the sale of Klinkenberg was sold to Jacob Casperson Hallenbeck; it became “the original seat of the family of Hallenbecks” for several generations. During the Revolutionary War, Klinkenberg was inhabited by the Provoost family, who were “noted tories.” In Klinkenberg was referenced as “George Houghtaling's house ref: Pelletreau’s chapter “Coxsackie” in "Beers History of Greene County", p 4, 1884. Since 1962, property of family of Harold Oaklander and Isabelle Rapin. | |
Bronck House | Coxsackie | 1663 | ||
Billiou–Stillwell–Perine House | Dongan Hills, Staten Island | 1665 | Oldest surviving structure in Staten Island | |
Brewster House | East Setauket | 1665 | ||
Robert Coles Homestead | Glen Cove, Long Island | 1668 | In May of 1668, Joseph Carpenter of Rhode Island negotiated with the Matinecock Indians to purchase several hundred acres of land on which to build a saw mill and grist mill in what was then Musketa Cove. Robert Coles was one of the "Five Proprietors of the Musketa Cove Patent" and was the first to build his homestead at what is now 34 The Place. He and his wife, Mercy Wright of Oyster Bay, had 9 children and lived in the eastern-most wing of the existing property which still stands today. [1] | |
Bowne House | Flushing, Queens | 1669 [2] | Oldest surviving structure in Queens; once hosted a well-known Quaker meeting | |
Cubberly-Britton Cottage | Richmondtown, Staten Island | 1670 | ||
Abraham Manee House | Prince's Bay, Staten Island | 1670 | ||
Jans Martense Schenck house | Brooklyn | 1675 | Originally in Flatlands; installed within the Brooklyn Museum 1964 | |
Old Senate House | City of Kingston | 1676 | New York State Constitution written and signed here | |
Conference House | Tottenville, Staten Island | 1680 | Listed as a National Historic Landmark | |
Timothy Knapp House | Rye | 1680 | Listed on National Register of Historic Places | |
Van Nostrand-Starkins House | Roslyn | 1680 [3] | Main Street Historic District (Roslyn, New York) | |
Chichester's Inn | West Hills | 1680 [4] | Listed on National Register of Historic Places. Also known as the 'Peace and Plenty Inn'. | |
Bevier House Museum | Marbletown | 1680 [5] | Currently houses the Ulster County Historical Society | |
Philipse Manor Hall | Yonkers | 1682 | Oldest surviving structure in Westchester County. | |
Old Halsey House | Village of Southampton | 1688 | 1688 According to dendrochronology survey by Oxford, 1683 build date according to the local historical society in Southampton http://www.southamptonhistoricalmuseum.org/ | |
Bedell Family Farm House | Bellmore | 1689 | Farmhouse built by early settler Robert Bedell for his son John and his wife Sarah Southard. Originally located on Merrick Boulevard. | |
Alice Austen House | Rosebank, Staten Island | 1690 | Built by a Dutch merchant then remodeled in the Gothic Revival Style in 1844 | |
Jeremiah Conklin House | Amagansett | 1690 [ citation needed ] | Built by Jeremiah Conkling and his wife Mary, daughter of Lion Gardiner, first English settler of New York colony [ citation needed ] | |
Joseph Whitman House | West Hills, Long Island | 1692 | ||
Old Quaker Meeting House | Flushing, Queens | 1694 | Oldest religious building in New York City still standing [6] | |
Joachim Staats House [7] | Staats Island, Rensselaer County | 1696 [8] | Called Hoogebergh, meaning "high hill", the house has remained the family homestead since it was erected by Joachim Staats in 1696. [8] William Staats, a 9th generation Hoogebergh inhabitant, details the history of the house and chronicles the family anecdotes of the 20th century in his book, Three Centuries on the Hudson River. [9] | |
Old Dutch Church of Sleepy Hollow | Sleepy Hollow | 1697 | Possibly the oldest surviving church in the state. May date to 1685. | |
Old House | Cutchogue | 1699 [10] | Dated by dendrochronology | |
De Wint House | Tappan | 1700 | Washington Revolutionary headquarters; one of the oldest surviving buildings in Rockland County | |
Ezra Carll Homestead | South Huntington, Long Island | 1700 | ||
Jarvis-Fleet House | Huntington, Long Island | 1700 | ||
Lispenard–Rodman–Davenport House | New Rochelle | 1700 | ||
Tobias van Steenburgh House | Kingston | 1700 c. | One of the few buildings in Kingston not burned in 1777 by British troops (though most of the burned stone houses were repaired and remain). | |
Treasure House | Richmondtown, Staten Island | 1700 | ||
Tysen-Neville House | New Brighton, Staten Island | 1700 | ||
John Wood House | Huntington Station, Long Island | 1704 | Built by a Dutch merchant then remodeled in the Gothic Revival Style in 1844 | |
Mabee House | Rotterdam | 1705 | The oldest house in the Mohawk Valley | |
Jan Van Loon House | Village of Athens | 1706 | One of the oldest houses in Greene County [11] | |
Crailo | Rensselaer | 1707 | Residence of Hendrick van Rensselaer | |
Madam Brett Homestead | Beacon | 1709 | Oldest building in Dutchess County, first house on Rombout Patent, on National Register | |
Gomez Mill House | Town of Newburgh | 1712 | Oldest known extant residence of a Jewish American | |
Lewis Pintard House | New Rochelle | 1710 | Home of Revolutionary War patriot Lewis Pintard | |
Fraunces Tavern | Lower Manhattan | 1719 | Etienne "Stephen" DeLancey built the current building as his house; tavern since 1762 | |
Brinckerhoff House | Fishkill | 1717 | Originally two-room stone cottage used as a trading post and later rebuilt as a mansion & now converted to an Inn. | |
Pieter Winne House | Selkirk, Albany County | 1720 | Purportedly the oldest house in the Town of Bethlehem [ citation needed ] | |
Ariaanje Coeymans House | Coeymans | 1720 | There is another Coeymans house a mile south of this one, on the Hannacroix Creek. Date unknown. | |
Hendrick I. Lott House | Marine Park, Brooklyn | 1720 | ||
Jan Van Hoesen House | Claverack | c. 1720 | ||
John Oakley House | West Hills, Long Island | c. 1720 | The original structure was built about 1720 and expanded in the 1780s. | |
Bull Stone House | Hamptonburgh | 1720s | Property also contains the oldest intact Dutch barn in the state | |
Thomas Dodge Homestead | Port Washington, Long Island | 1721 | The original farmhouse was built in 1721 with additions completed in 1750 and 1903 | |
Kreuzer-Pelton House | West New Brighton, Staten Island | 1722 | ||
Albertus Van Loon House | Village of Athens | 1724 | Possibly the second-oldest house in Greene County | |
Heermance Farmhouse | Red Hook (town), New York | 1725 | Oldest house in the Town of Red Hook. Retains much original detail in the interior. Original woodwork including panelling, tiger maple bannister and granary door. | |
Abraham Yates House | Schenectady | c. 1725 | Possibly the oldest house in Schenectady | |
French Castle at Fort Niagara | Porter | 1726 | Oldest building on the Great Lakes, oldest building in Western New York. | |
48 Hudson Avenue | Albany | 1728 | Oldest stand-alone structure in Albany | |
Lent Homestead | East Elmhurst, Queens | 1729 | The western portion of the house may date to 1654 | |
Benner House | Village of Rhinebeck | 1730 | Oldest house in the village; a rare example of German vernacular architecture, and the sole remaining house in Dutchess County with a one-room floorplan built to German traditions rather than Dutch. Here was held the first Methodist church services in the town conducted by the Rev. Freeborn Garrettson from 1791–1793. | |
King Mansion | Jamaica, Queens | 1730 | The rear section of the house dates to 1730, the left section to 1755, the main structure (right section) to 1806. | |
Suydam House | Centerport, Long Island | c. 1730 | ||
John Rogers House | Dix Hills, Long Island | 1732 | ||
Queen Anne Parsonage [ citation needed ] | Fort Hunter | 1734 | ||
Cornelius Van Wyck House | Douglaston, Queens | 1735 | ||
Nicoll-Sill House – Bethlehem House [ citation needed ] | Selkirk, Albany County | c. 1735 | Home of Rensselaer Nicoll and Elizabeth Salisbury Nicoll | |
St. James Church | Elmhurst, Queens | 1736 | ||
Jacob Smith House | West Hills, Long Island | c. 1740 | The home consists of a three-bay, 1+1⁄2-story saltbox built about 1740 and a five-bay, 1+1⁄2-story dwelling with a shed roof wing added about 1830. | |
Lake-Tysen House | Oakwood, Staten Island | 1740 | ||
Kasparus Westervelt House [12] | Town of Poughkeepsie | 1745 | ||
Stoothoff–Baxter–Kouwenhaven House | Flatlands, Brooklyn | 1747 | ||
Van Cortlandt House | Van Cortlandt Park | 1748 | Oldest building in the Bronx | |
Creedmoor (Cornell) Farmhouse | Glen Oaks, Queens | 1750 | ||
David Conklin House | Huntington, Long Island | c. 1750 | ||
Ireland-Gardiner Farm | Greenlawn, Long Island | c. 1750 | ||
Isaac Losee House | Huntington, Long Island | c. 1750 | One of the oldest private residences on Long Island | |
Henry Smith Farmstead | Huntington Station, Long Island | 1750 | Built about 1750 and remodelled in the 1860s | |
Steenburgh Tavern | Rhinebeck | 1750 | German vernacular stone house built into a hillside with an unusual sweeping Dutch roof | |
William Arthur House | Smithtown | 1752 | NY-25A and Redwood Lane 40°51′18.6″N73°11′57.3″W / 40.855167°N 73.199250°W | |
Stone Jug | Clermont | 1752 | Contributing property to the Hudson River Historic District | |
The Old 76 House | Tappan | 1754 | Oldest surviving building in Rockland County; third oldest public house in America; Maj. John Andre held before trial and hanging in Tappan | |
Christopher House | Richmondtown, Staten Island | 1756 | ||
Valentine–Varian House | Norwood, Bronx | 1758 | Second oldest house in the Bronx | |
Palatine German Wohleben House | Frankfort, New York | 1760 | ||
Bryant Skidmore House | Northport | 1761 | Located near Great Cow Harbor and Red Hook. | |
Strawberry Hill | Rhinebeck | 1762 | The National Register of Historic Places called this the most monumental stone farmhouse in Northern Dutchess County. Built by Henry Beekman in 1762. | |
St. Paul's Chapel | Lower Manhattan | 1764 | Third oldest surviving church in New York City, after the Flushing Friends Meeting House (1694) and St. Andrew's Church, Staten Island (1709). | |
Morris–Jumel Mansion | Upper Manhattan | 1765 | ||
Wyckoff-Bennett Homestead | Flatlands, Brooklyn | 1766 | ||
Beekman Arms and Delamater Inn | Village of Rhinebeck | 1766 [13] | Oldest surviving inn in America and oldest structure in the village. | |
Indian Castle Church | Danube | 1769 | Only colonial Indian missionary church surviving in the state, and the only Iroquois building surviving from its time [14] | |
Voorlezer's House | Richmondtown, Staten Island | 1769 c. | Long held to be the oldest schoolhouse in America, although the original schoolhouse built on the property does not survive. Traditionally dated to 1695/6. | |
Boehm-Frost House | Richmondtown, Staten Island | 1770 | ||
Fulton County Courthouse | Johnstown | 1772 | Oldest courthouse in the United States that remains in use | |
Kingsland Homestead | Flushing, Queens | 1774 | ||
Lefferts Homestead | Prospect Park, Brooklyn | 1777 | Moved to Prospect Park from its original location at 563 Flatbush Avenue | |
Dyckman House | Inwood, Manhattan | 1784 | Only remaining original farmhouse in Manhattan | |
Edward Mooney House | Lower Manhattan | 1785 | Oldest surviving row house in Manhattan | |
Ellis Squires Jr. House | Hampton Bays | 1785 | Oldest surviving row house in Hampton Bays | |
Stone-Tolan House | Brighton | c. 1792 | A Federal-style structure said to be the oldest surviving building in Monroe County | |
Joost Van Nuyse House | Flatlands, Brooklyn | 1793 | ||
Bridge Cafe | Lower Manhattan | 1795 | Oldest wooden building in Manhattan | |
Flatbush Dutch Reformed Church | Flatbush | 1796 | ||
Blackwell House | Roosevelt Island | 1796 | 40°45′37″N73°57′4″W / 40.76028°N 73.95111°W ’ | |
Mount Vernon Hotel Museum | Upper East Side, Manhattan | 1799 | Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. | |
Gracie Mansion | Upper East Side, Manhattan | 1799 | Mayor's Residence | |
Van Nuyse-Magaw House | Midwood | 1800 | 1041 East 22nd Street 40°37′36.5″N73°57′15.5″W / 40.626806°N 73.954306°W | |
Hamilton Grange | Hamilton Heights | 1802 | Home of Alexander Hamilton. Relocated twice (1889 and 2008). [15] [16] | |
Wadsworth Homestead | Geneseo | 1804 | Built in 1804 by James Wadsworth who came to Geneseo in 1790. Originally a two-story foursquare home. Enlarged in 1815 [17] | |
Swart-Wilcox House | Oneonta | 1807 | Listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Built in 1807. Now operated as the Swart-Wilcox House Museum.. | |
Gideon Tucker House | Tribeca, Manhattan | 1809 | 2 White Street. Small Federal style row house | |
Willets Point Farmhouse | Bayside, now Fort Totten, Queens | 1829 | Built by Charles and Martha Willet and eventually moved to Fort Totten. The fort itself was built in 1857, and an Officer's Club was built in 1870 which is now home to the Bayside Historical Society. | |
Cantonment Farm | 1812 | This private residence is the last standing officers' barracks built in 1812. | ||
Putnam County Court House | Carmel | 1814 | Second oldest courthouse in the United States that remains in use | |
Clarkson Community Church | Clarkson | 1825 | This Protestant church, perhaps the oldest in western Monroe County, was established in 1816 and has operated continuously since that date. The original 1825 Colonial structure, with a 100' steeple, has had two subsequent additions (in 1967 and in 1985). | |
Dash home[ citation needed ] | Eden | 1816 | Has been consistently lived in since 1816. The property backs up to 18 mile creek & has a tributary with 5 waterfalls. There are 200 year old black walnut, apple & mulberry trees also on the property. | |
Hull Family Home and Farmstead | Lancaster | c. 1820 | Lived in until 1990’S, but is now a preserved home and is able to be visited. The Hulls moved into the property c1800 but built the house in 1820. The house is the oldest stone house in Erie county. | |
LaTourette House | Staten Island | 1836 | 1836 brick Federal-style building now used as clubhouse for city-owned golf course. [18] | |
Anshe Slonim Synagogue | Lower Manhattan | 1849 | Oldest surviving synagogue building in New York City | |
203 East 29th Street | Kips Bay, Manhattan | 1790/1870 | Private owned house dated back from 1790 or 1870 based on different sources. Listed in National Register of Historic Places | |
Jan built house in the lower part of what is now village of Athens a short distance north Black Rock on ground later occupied as shipyard by Matthias Van Loon A from the original house bearing the 1706 JVL gives the name of builder and the date of erection.
Alexander Jackson Davis was an American architect known particularly for his association with the Gothic Revival style.
The Mabee House, on the grounds of the Mabee Farm Historic Site,, is the oldest house still standing in the Mohawk Valley. It is located in the town of Rotterdam, New York, in the hamlet of Rotterdam Junction, New York, along New York State Highway 5S, about six miles (9.7 km) west of the city of Schenectady.
Historic Huguenot Street is located in New Paltz, New York, approximately 90 miles (140 km) north of New York City. The seven stone houses and several accompanying structures in the 10-acre National Landmark Historic District were likely built in the early 18th century by Huguenot settlers fleeing discrimination and religious persecution in France and what's now southern Belgium. After negotiating with the Esopus Indians, this small group of Huguenots settled on a flat rise on the banks of the Wallkill River in 1678. The settlers named the site in honor of Die Pfalz, the region of present-day Germany that had provided them temporary refuge before they came to America. Archaeological finds indicate that the immediate area settled by the Huguenots was occupied by Native Americans prior to European contact. The site is one of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the United States.
Elting Memorial Library is the public library that serves the residents of the village and town of New Paltz, New York. It is located at 93 Main Street in the village's downtown area. In addition to a collection typical of most college town libraries, Elting Memorial Library houses the Haviland-Heidgerd Historical Collection, the non-circulating genealogical and historical research collection, with a focus on the history of the Town and Village of New Paltz. This collection features "house books" that detail the history of local homes and buildings, including historic structures. The library gained notoriety in 2007 for a videotaped ghost visit that became the most popular online video about New Paltz.
The Old House is a historic home on State Route 25 in Cutchogue in Suffolk County, New York. It is "notable as one of the most distinguished surviving examples of English domestic architecture in America."
Historic preservation in New York is activity undertaken to conserve forests, buildings, ships, sacred burial grounds, water purity and other objects of cultural importance in New York in ways that allow them to communicate meaningfully about past practices, events, and people.
48 Hudson Avenue is the oldest building in the city of Albany, New York. It was believed by Paul Huey, in the Albany architectural guide of 1993, to have been built in 1759 by Johannes Radliff when he married Elizabeth Singleton because he believed it was built after the stockade was moved south by one block. Research done by Albany historian John Wolcott proved that it had been occupied by Johannes van Ostrande between 1728 and 1734 and that a mortgage Radliff had on the house referred to it as "formerly van Ostrande." The Lamont–Doherty Earth Sciences laboratory of Columbia University performed dendrochronology on a wood core sample from the building to confirm that the building dated from 1728. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since January 10, 2008; prior to that, it had been a contributing property to the Downtown Albany Historic District.
Founded in 1916, the Columbia County Historical Society and CCHS Museum & Library collects, preserves, interprets, and presents the history, heritage, and culture of Columbia County, New York, and serves residents of all eighteen Columbia County towns and the city of Hudson.
Lewis Morris Jr. was a colonial American judge, politician and vast landowner who was the 2nd Lord of the Manor of Morrisania.
This article attempts to list the oldest houses built in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, United States from settlement to 1659. The first immigrant houses built in the Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay colony are known as first generation structures. These were built upon settlement (1620) until about 1660 "when the first immigrant generation of preponderantly younger settlers had come to full maturity". While dozens of existing homes are thought to have been built before 1660, proving their age scientifically is another matter. Just one example built during this time period known as the Fairbanks House has been proven through dendrochronology. The rest of the examples are approximate and based on architectural studies and historical records. Its estimated that only five houses in total have been documented enough to firmly establish they were built during this time period. Only First Period houses built prior to 1660 are suitable for inclusion on this list as construction methods changed circa 1660. All entries should include citation with reference to: 17th century architectural features; a report by an architectural historian; or dendrochronology whenever possible.