Maramarua | |
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![]() Maramarua looking east along SH2 | |
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Coordinates: 37°15′S175°14′E / 37.250°S 175.233°E | |
Country | New Zealand |
Region | Waikato |
District | Waikato District |
Wards |
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Electorates |
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Government | |
• Territorial Authority | Waikato District Council |
• Regional council | Waikato Regional Council |
• Mayor of Waikato | Jacqui Church [1] |
• Port Waikato and Papakura MPs | Andrew Bayly [2] and Judith Collins [3] |
• Hauraki-Waikato MP | Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke [4] |
Area | |
• Total | 50.55 km2 (19.52 sq mi) |
Population (2023 Census) [6] | |
• Total | 315 |
• Density | 6.2/km2 (16/sq mi) |
Maramarua is a locality in the north-eastern part of the Waikato District of New Zealand. State Highway 2 runs through the settlement.
Maramarua settlement is in two SA1 statistical areas which cover 50.55 km2 (19.52 sq mi). [5] The SA1 areas are part of the larger Maramarua statistical area. [7]
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
2006 | 288 | — |
2013 | 294 | +0.29% |
2018 | 330 | +2.34% |
2023 | 315 | −0.93% |
Source: [8] [6] |
The settlement had a population of 315 in the 2023 New Zealand census, a decrease of 15 people (−4.5%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 21 people (7.1%) since the 2013 census. There were 168 males and 147 females in 111 dwellings. [9] 1.0% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. There were 66 people (21.0%) aged under 15 years, 60 (19.0%) aged 15 to 29, 147 (46.7%) aged 30 to 64, and 39 (12.4%) aged 65 or older. [6]
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 80.0% European (Pākehā); 28.6% Māori; 5.7% Pasifika; 5.7% Asian; and 1.0% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA). English was spoken by 95.2%, Māori language by 2.9%, and other languages by 2.9%. No language could be spoken by 1.9% (e.g. too young to talk). New Zealand Sign Language was known by 1.9%. The percentage of people born overseas was 11.4, compared with 28.8% nationally. [6]
Religious affiliations were 19.0% Christian, 2.9% Hindu, 1.9% Māori religious beliefs, 1.0% Buddhist, and 1.0% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 64.8%, and 11.4% of people did not answer the census question. [6]
Of those at least 15 years old, 18 (7.2%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 135 (54.2%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 87 (34.9%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. 24 people (9.6%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 126 (50.6%) people were employed full-time, 39 (15.7%) were part-time, and 6 (2.4%) were unemployed. [6]
Maramarua statistical area, which also includes Meremere, covers 267.64 km2 (103.34 sq mi) [10] and had an estimated population of 2,080 as of June 2024, [11] with a population density of 7.8 people per km2.
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
2006 | 1,413 | — |
2013 | 1,479 | +0.65% |
2018 | 1,767 | +3.62% |
2023 | 1,839 | +0.80% |
Source: [12] [13] |
Maramarua statistical area had a population of 1,839 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 72 people (4.1%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 360 people (24.3%) since the 2013 census. There were 966 males, 870 females and 3 people of other genders in 615 dwellings. [14] 2.1% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 37.3 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 444 people (24.1%) aged under 15 years, 282 (15.3%) aged 15 to 29, 882 (48.0%) aged 30 to 64, and 231 (12.6%) aged 65 or older. [13]
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 76.7% European (Pākehā); 28.2% Māori; 9.0% Pasifika; 7.2% Asian; 0.5% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 1.3% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 96.4%, Māori language by 4.7%, Samoan by 0.7%, and other languages by 6.4%. No language could be spoken by 2.6% (e.g. too young to talk). New Zealand Sign Language was known by 0.7%. The percentage of people born overseas was 15.3, compared with 28.8% nationally. [13]
Religious affiliations were 24.5% Christian, 1.1% Hindu, 1.1% Islam, 1.8% Māori religious beliefs, 0.3% Buddhist, 0.5% New Age, and 1.3% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 60.5%, and 9.1% of people did not answer the census question. [13]
Of those at least 15 years old, 192 (13.8%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 816 (58.5%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 384 (27.5%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $42,700, compared with $41,500 nationally. 156 people (11.2%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 771 (55.3%) people were employed full-time, 198 (14.2%) were part-time, and 27 (1.9%) were unemployed. [13]
In 1913 a launch linked with Mercer via the Maramarua River. [15]
The Kōpako sub-bituminous open cast coal mine was sold by Solid Energy to Bathurst Resources and Talleys in 2016. [16] The 1948 mine restarted production in 2017. [17] It was once linked to Meremere Power Station by an aerial ropeway. [18]
Two prominent New Zealanders have died while driving near Maramarua.
Stephen Allen, a lawyer and local body politician, died of a heart attack in 1964 and in the resulting crash, his housekeeper was also killed. [19] Historian Michael King and his wife died when their car crashed into a tree in 2004. [20]
Publican Chris Bush was shot dead at the Red Fox Tavern in Maramarua on 24 October 1987, shortly before midnight, while he was having a drink with staff. [21] Nearly thirty years later, in 2017, two men were charged with murder and aggravated robbery. [22] Mark Joseph Hoggart and another accomplice, with name suppression, have been found guilty of the murder of Chris Bush, on 29 March 2021. [23] Both men have been sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder of Chris Bush, on 7 May 2021. [24]
Maramarua School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students, [25] [26] with a roll of 130 as of November 2024. [27] [28] The school opened in 1894. [29]
Climate data for Maramarua Forest (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 24.0 (75.2) | 24.4 (75.9) | 22.8 (73.0) | 19.9 (67.8) | 17.1 (62.8) | 14.7 (58.5) | 14.0 (57.2) | 14.8 (58.6) | 16.4 (61.5) | 17.9 (64.2) | 20.0 (68.0) | 22.3 (72.1) | 19.0 (66.2) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 18.2 (64.8) | 18.6 (65.5) | 17.0 (62.6) | 14.1 (57.4) | 11.8 (53.2) | 9.6 (49.3) | 8.8 (47.8) | 9.8 (49.6) | 11.4 (52.5) | 12.9 (55.2) | 14.7 (58.5) | 16.7 (62.1) | 13.6 (56.5) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 12.5 (54.5) | 12.9 (55.2) | 11.3 (52.3) | 8.4 (47.1) | 6.5 (43.7) | 4.5 (40.1) | 3.5 (38.3) | 4.8 (40.6) | 6.3 (43.3) | 7.8 (46.0) | 9.4 (48.9) | 11.2 (52.2) | 8.3 (46.9) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 92.3 (3.63) | 75.1 (2.96) | 94.3 (3.71) | 75.0 (2.95) | 97.4 (3.83) | 93.8 (3.69) | 100.3 (3.95) | 137.4 (5.41) | 91.7 (3.61) | 91.1 (3.59) | 95.3 (3.75) | 107.0 (4.21) | 1,150.7 (45.29) |
Source: NIWA [30] |