Oracle (Kittie album)

Last updated

Oracle
Kittie Oracle.jpg
Studio album by
ReleasedNovember 12, 2001 (2001-11-12)
RecordedJuly 21 – August 14, 2001
Studio EMAC (London, Ontario)
Genre
Length47:41
Label Artemis
Producer
Kittie chronology
Paperdoll
(2000)
Oracle
(2001)
Safe
(2002)
Singles from Oracle
  1. "What I Always Wanted"
    Released: October 9, 2001
  2. "Run Like Hell"
    Released: January 16, 2002
  3. "In Winter"
    Released: May 13, 2002

Oracle is the second studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released on November 12, 2001, through Artemis Records. Produced by Garth Richardson and co-produced by vocalist and guitarist Morgan Lander, the album saw Kittie transition towards an extreme metal and death metal-based sound, moving on from the nu metal sound of Spit (1999). The album was recorded as a trio, following the departure of co-founding member and guitarist Fallon Bowman weeks before recording was due to commence; Jeff Phillips was subsequently brought in as an additional guitarist for the band's live performances in support of the album. Oracle was Kittie's only album with bassist Talena Atfield, who left the band four months after its release.

Contents

Oracle received generally mixed reviews from critics, who acknowledged Kittie's musical growth but felt that the album lacked originality or a distinct identity. The album debuted at number 57 on the US Billboard 200 chart, selling 33,000 copies in its opening week, and also made appearances on the German and UK Albums Charts. By 2004, the album had sold 220,000 copies in the United States. [1] Kittie embarked on an international tour in support of the album from August 2001 to February 2003.

Background and recording

In November 1999, Kittie released their debut album Spit, through Ng Records. Shortly after the album's release, Ng was acquired by Artemis Records, who gave the album a wider release on January 11, 2000. [2] The album was a commercial success, becoming certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). [3] The band toured heavily in support of the album, and made appearances on the Ozzfest and SnoCore tours in 2000 and 2001. [4] [5]

Artemis wanted Kittie to begin recording a new album after the Ozzfest tour in September 2000, [6] which the band refused to do, as they felt that they weren't finished touring. [7] Nevertheless, they began working on new material whilst out on the road, and during their tours in support of Spit, Kittie debuted the songs "Pain" and "Mouthful of Poison" live. [5] [8] In early 2001, Kittie's vocalist and guitarist Morgan Lander indicated in various interviews that the band's next album would be "more aggressive" than Spit. [5] [9] Once touring wrapped up in February 2001, the band begun jamming new material together at Morgan and drummer Mercedes Lander's parents' house in London, Ontario. [9] [10] Whilst the band worked on the music together, Morgan wrote its lyrics. [11] As with Spit, the band would composing the music first, and then using that "as the backdrop behind the vocals." [9] Kittie found writing to be difficult and frustrating; [12] Mercedes found writing to be particularly hard, as she had not "come into to [her] own for writing songs" at the time. [13] Writing was finished by June 2001. [14]

By May 2001, Kittie were booked to record Oracle at EMAC Recording Studios in London, Ontario with producer Garth Richardson, who worked with the band on Spit, between July 21 and August 14, 2001. [15] Morgan had indicated a few months prior that Kittie would likely record with Richardson again as "He lets us do whatever the hell we want". [10] Weeks before recording was due to begin, [16] however, co-founding member and guitarist Fallon Bowman left Kittie due to creative differences with Morgan and her own struggles dealing with the band's newfound pressures. [17] [18] On July 1, 2001, the band performed their only concert for that month in Alberquerque, New Mexico with a then-unknown male guitarist, sparking rumours about her departure. [19] On August 9, 2001, Artemis Records announced that Kittie would be continuing as a three piece (Bowman was not named in the statement), with Jeff Phillips, the band's guitar tech, filling in as a touring guitarist. [20] [21]

As a result of Bowman's departure, Morgan recorded all of Oracle's guitar parts herself. [22] Richardson said that recording the album was easier than its writing process due to Morgan and Mercedes "knowing what they wanted to do". [23] In a 2001 interview with Guitar World , Morgan said: "We've never been ones for frivolous experimentation in the studio—we [Kitte] just [wanted] to make a straight-ahead metal record. Our attitude was, Don't fuck around; don't play bloops or bleeps." [24] Morgan and bassist Talena Atfield recorded their parts "using, essentially, their live rigs"; a Mesa/Boogie Triple Rectifer (occasionally an Egnater) and a Ampeg B5R amp, respectively. [24] The album was mixed by Randy Staub at The Warehouse Studio in Vancouver, and it was completed on August 28, 2001. [25] The recording of Oracle also marked the first collaboration between Kittie and Siegfried Meier, an assistant engineer who would go on to produce two of their later albums, In the Black (2009) and I've Failed You (2011). [26]

Composition and lyrics

Oracle has been described by critics as death metal, [27] [28] [29] nu metal, [30] [31] [32] [33] and heavy metal. [34] According to Spin , Oracle "drops its predecessor's alt-rock affections in search of a 'pure metal' sound". [35] The album contains heavy, chopping guitar riffs and percussion, [36] [28] and features screamed, growled and clean singing. [37] [36] [38] The album's sound was also compared to Pantera. [27] [39] In an interview with The GW Hatchet , Morgan claimed that the band "haven’t written [new material] in 4 or 5 years", and that the band members were only 14 years old when writing their debut album. [9] She also acknowledged a change in influence from their early days, stating, "Then we listened to bands like Nirvana, Silverchair, and Alice in Chains. Now we listen to stuff like Cannibal Corpse and Nile." [9] In a 2007 interview with the Cleveland Scene , Morgan additionally stated:

"[Oracle] was [an] album that had to be done. It was heavier, faster, more screaming — it was sort of our time to prove that we weren't gimmicks, that we weren't what a lot of critics wrote us off as, that we were a real metal band, and [so] we wrote a real metal album." [40]

As she had on Spit, Morgan based Oracle's lyrics off of own personal experiences. [41] However, she noted that they were written from a broader, less localized perspective than she had done previously: [41] "I know myself a lot better than I did five years ago so I feel comfortable writing things. It's not always about anger and hate." [42] The album does not feature any swearing. [42] "Mouthful of Poison" is about "professional jealousy", [35] and "people that spew a lot of shit - their assumptions about other people." [8] "Severed" is about "feeling hopelessness and abandonment". [35] Kittie originally recorded their cover of Pink Floyd's "Run Like Hell" for a scrapped Pink Floyd tribute album; they had covered the song during their tours in 2000, [43] and included on Oracle "to get it out of our hair", according to Morgan. [44] "Pain", which was written during the Ozzfest tour in the summer of 2000, discusses "the stresses of a grueling [sic] tour schedule". [10] "What I Always Wanted" is about Kittie's newfound pressures for success. [25] [45] "Safe" is about hope, and "having a dream and being patient about achieving it." [46] The closing track "Pink Lemonade", which is over ten minutes long, was compared to the Slipknot songs "Scissors" and "Iowa". [32] [47] Mercedes said that with the song, Morgan "wanted to kind of show that some things even if they look pretty and inviting sometimes have a darker ugly side to them." [48]

Explaining the album title, Morgan stated:

"An oracle speaks of truth, and sort of foresees the future. This album is a coming-into-our-own album. We've found our own sound, and it's our truth. If you're not feeling in your heart what you're putting in to music, it's not worth a thing-I'm all about integrity, and keeping things pure and true, the way you intended them to be. There is a lot of emotion manifested into this really aggressive, raw sort of album, and it comes out in the music. I found out after we named the album that our ears have an oracle, and so do our hearts-So Oracle pertains to music, emotions, your heart. There's a lot that is intertwined." [34]

Release

Promotion

Artemis Records shipped 400,000 copies of Oracle to stores before its release. [49] Originally set for release on October 30, 2001, [21] its release date was pushed back due to the September 11 attacks. [50] The album was released in Europe on November 12, 2001, [51] and in the United States the day after. [52] The lead single from the album, "What I Always Wanted" was first released as on October 9, 2001. [53] A music video for the song was released later that month; it was directed by Thomas Mignone, and "concerns the self-destructive consequences of greed". [54] The single peaked at number 36 on Billboard 's Active Rock chart, [55] whilst the video received heavy airplay on the MTV, MTV2, MTVX and MuchMusic channels. [49] On January 16, 2002, Kittie released "Run Like Hell" as a digital-only single. [56] That same month, Artemis serviced the Live in Hell EP to radio stations, featuring the song and three live tracks recorded in Detroit. [57] [58] The album's third and final single, "In Winter", was released on May 13, 2002. [59] In addition, Kittie self-financed two live music videos for "Run Like Hell" and "Pain". [60] [61]

Oracle debuted and peaked at number 57 on the US Billboard 200 chart, selling 33,000 copies in its first week, [49] [55] before dropping to number 116 in its second week. [62] The album remained on the chart for five weeks, after which time the album had sold 93,000 copies in the United States. [55] [63] The album also reached number 91 on the German Offizielle Top 100 Albums chart, and number 121 on the UK Albums Chart. [64] By July 2004, Oracle had sold 220,000 copies in the United States. [1] Kittie has attributed the album's lackluster performance to a lack of advertising and support from Artemis. [60] [65]

Touring

On September 10, 2001, Kittie performed a one-off concert at the Highbury Garage in London, England. [66] [67] The band then embarked on an international tour in support of Oracle, starting with two tours of North America, from October 21 to November 23, 2001 and December 27, 2001, to January 26, 2002. [52] [54] [68] Ill Niño supported the band on both tours, with No One and Chimaira providing additional support on the second tour. [52] [68] From February 2 to March 2, 2002, the band toured Europe supported by Shadows Fall. [69] On March 18, 2002, Talena Atfield left the band. [70] In Kittie: Origins/Evolutions (2017), Morgan claimed that Atfield "was becoming disillusioned with being in [Kittie]" during the recording of Oracle, [71] and Mercedes claimed that Atfield "wasn't really around [for recording] to the extent Morgan and I were there, and Jeff [Phillips]. Jeff was there the entire time." [72] Two days later, the band recruited Jennifer Arroyo, formerly of the rap metal band Spine, as her replacement. [70] Arroyo and Kittie had first met each other in 2000, when both of their bands played on Farmclub.com . [70]

Arroyo played her debut gig with Kittie in Manchester, New Hampshire on March 29, 2002. [73] [74] From April 7 to April 21, 2002, Kittie embarked on the F.ck Yer Label tour with Skinlab, Flaw and My Ruin. [75] [76] On May 25, 2002, Kittie performed on the Kerrang! stage of the UK edition of Ozzfest at Donington Park, as part of the first (and only) European Ozzfest tour. [77] [78] In July and August 2002, the band toured with Shadows Fall, Poison the Well, Killswitch Engage and Hotwire. [79] [80] [81] In October and November 2002, the band toured with Ünloco, Acacia and Clockwise. [82] [83] Coinciding with the tour, Kittie released the Safe EP on November 19, 2002, which features five live tracks recorded at the House of Blues in Anaheim, California, on August 12, 2002, and two remixes of "Safe" by Sascha Konietzko of KMFDM. [82] The EP had sold 20,000 copies by November 2003. [60] In January and February 2003, Kittie toured the United States with Brand New Sin and Eighteen Visions. [84] [85] [86]

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
Metacritic 56/100 [87]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [27]
Alternative Press Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [88]
Blender Star full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [89]
Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal 7/10 [33]
Drowned in Sound 9/10 [29]
Kerrang! Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [90]
NME 5/10 [28]
Q Star full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [91]
Rolling Stone Star full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [36]
Spin 7/10 [92]

On review aggregator website Metacritic, Oracle holds a score of 56 out of 100, based on reviews from eight critics, which indicates "mixed or average reviews". [87] Writing for AllMusic, Bradley Torreano called Oracle "an average album by a promising band who needs to find a distinct identity". [27] Similarly, Tom Moon of Rolling Stone wrote: "Kittie sound like they want to pursue harder extremes but can't decide whether to snicker or snarl, to play doomsayer or dominatrix." [36] Hit Parader gave the album a B− grade and wrote, "There's no question that this is a better effort in a technical and song-structure sense than [Spit], but somehow it doesn't seem quite as satisfying". [93] PopMatters praised the album's musicianship and Morgan Lander's vocals, but felt that "its music relies too much on metal formula". [37] Catherine Yates of Kerrang! described the album as "simply not bad", with much of it being "a seamless, streamlined execution of pretty unoriginal material" lacking in creative moments. [90]

Imran Ahmed of NME found Oracle to be "plain overbearing", and "a violent marriage of melody and brutality that makes for a highly uneasy listen". [28] Q magazine criticized the album as "one-dimensional" and "uninspired", [91] whilst Ben Mitchell of Blender dismissed it as "Entirely dispensable". [89] Conversely, Alternative Press saw Kittie as having "[moved] from novelty status to bone-crushing legitimacy", [88] and Ollie Appleby of Drowned in Sound lauded the album as "One of the best albums this year, one of the most together albums of the year, [and] one of the most (internally) varied albums of the year." [29] Robert Christgau gave the album a one-star "honorable mention" ( Five Pointed Star Solid.svg ), commenting: "when they are good they are horrid". [94]

Oracle placed 20th on Metal Hammer 's "Albums of 2001" list. [95] Conversely, readers of Kerrang! voted the album as the tenth worst of 2001. [96] In September 2008, Hit Parader placed Oracle at number 82 on their list of "The Top 100 CDs of the 21st Century". [97] In 2024, Paul Travers of Metal Hammer ranked it as Kittie's best album. [98]

Track listing

All tracks are written by Kittie, except "Run Like Hell", written by David Gilmour and Roger Waters. [99]

Standard release
No.TitleLength
1."Oracle"2:02
2."Mouthful of Poison"4:38
3."In Winter"5:32
4."Severed"3:20
5."Run Like Hell" (Pink Floyd cover)4:09
6."Pain"3:49
7."Wolves"3:25
8."What I Always Wanted"3:43
9."Safe"4:12
10."No Name"2:14
11."Pink Lemonade"10:37
Total length:47:41
European limited edition CD (recorded live in Hultsfred, Sweden on June 15, 2000)
No.TitleLength
12."Spit"2:44
13."Brackish"2:54
14."Suck"3:19
15."Do You Think I'm a Whore?"2:21
16."Raven"4:00
Total length:63:07

Personnel

Adapted from liner notes. [99]

Kittie

Production

Artwork

Charts

Release history

Release history for Oracle
ReigonLabelFormatDateCatalog #Ref.
Europe
CD November 12, 2001504810 2 [51]
United States Artemis CDNovember 13, 2001751094-2 [104]
Europe
CDAugust 16, 2004RCD17026 [105]
Europe Metal Mind CD (digipak)November 24, 2008MASS CD 1244 DG [106]
Various MNRK Music Group LP November 25, 2022MNK-LP-46810 [107]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nile (band)</span> American death metal band

Nile is an American death metal band from Greenville, South Carolina, formed in 1993. The band's current lineup consists of founding member Karl Sanders, George Kollias (drums), Brian Kingsland, Dan Vadim Von, and Zach Jeter. The band is known for their dedicated lyrical and musical style, which is inspired by Egyptology and works of H. P. Lovecraft. Since its formation, the band has released ten studio albums, two compilations, three extended plays, two demos, three singles, and five music videos. Their latest studio album, The Underworld Awaits Us All, was released on August 23, 2024, through Napalm Records.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kittie</span> Canadian metal band

Kittie is a Canadian heavy metal band from London, Ontario, formed in 1996 by lead guitarist Fallon Bowman and the Lander sisters, drummer Mercedes and lead vocalist/rhythm guitarist Morgan. Tanya Candler completed the band's early line-up on bass. The Lander sisters have remained the band's sole constant members. Collectively, their material released via independent record labels has sold over two million copies worldwide.

Fallon Bowman is a Canadian guitarist and singer best known for her involvement with the metal band Kittie. Since departing Kittie in 2001, Bowman has worked with Pigface and as a solo artist under the name Amphibious Assault, as well as under her own name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Drowning Pool</span> American rock band

Drowning Pool is an American rock band formed in Dallas, Texas, in 1996. The band was named after the 1975 film The Drowning Pool. Since its formation, the band has consisted of guitarist C.J. Pierce, drummer Mike Luce and bassist Stevie Benton, as well as a revolving cast of vocalists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nothingface (band)</span> American metal band

Nothingface was an American nu metal band from Washington, D.C., formed in 1994. Their best-known and most prolific line-up consisted of Matt Holt (vocals), Tom Maxwell (guitar), Bill Gaal (bass) and Chris Houck (drums). They disbanded in 2004, only to reform the following year, reuniting with Gaal and Houck, and then disband four years later. In 2017, Holt died from a degenerative disease.

<i>Until the End</i> (Kittie album) 2004 studio album by Kittie

Until the End is the third studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released on July 26, 2004, through Artemis Records. It was their only album with bassist Jennifer Arroyo, who joined the band in March 2002. The album was recorded in March 2004 with producer Steve Thompson at Long View Farm Studios in North Brookfield, Massachusetts. Musically, it continued Kittie's transition away from their early nu metal sound, whilst placing a heavier emphasis on melody than on their previous two albums. Kittie wrote the album while they were engaged in a lawsuit with Artemis, and its lyrics and artwork reflect the band's feelings of frustration and uncertainty during that period. After recording concluded, Kittie recruited guitarist Lisa Marx for a tour in support of the album.

Lisa Marx is an American guitarist and classically trained pianist from California.

<i>Spit</i> (album) 1999 studio album by Kittie

Spit is the debut studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, originally released on November 13, 1999, through Ng Records. Kittie were formed in 1996, and signed a four-album deal with Ng following their performances at the Canadian Music Week festival in March 1999. Recorded over nine days in May 1999 with producer Garth Richardson at EMAC Studios in London, Ontario, Spit is a nu metal album that incorporates various elements from several heavy metal subgenres, and its lyrical themes include sexism, hatred, ignorance, betrayal, bullying and life experiences. The album is Kittie's only release with their original line-up, featuring bassist Tanya Candler and guitarist Fallon Bowman; Candler was replaced by Talena Atfield, who appears on the cover of all subsequent reissues of the album.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Talena Atfield</span> Canadian bassist

Talena A. L. Atfield is a retired Canadian bass guitarist and Indigenous persons historian of the University of Waterloo, best known as a former member of the heavy metal group Kittie.

<i>Safe</i> (EP) 2002 EP by Kittie

Safe is the second EP by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released on November 19, 2002, through Artemis Records. It features a remix of the song "Safe" from the band's second album Oracle (2001) by Sascha Konietzko and Bill Rieflin, and five live tracks recorded at the House of Blues in Anaheim, California, on August 12, 2002. It is dedicated "In Loving Memory of Dave Williams". The EP sold 25,000 units in the United States. It received very little promotion, only appearing on 2 major rock/heavy metal magazines.

<i>Funeral for Yesterday</i> 2007 studio album by Kittie

Funeral for Yesterday is the fourth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released on February 20, 2007. It was the only album released through the band's own record label, X of Infamy Records, and Merovingian Music (MRV). The album was produced by Jack Ponti, and was recorded at RetroMedia Sound Studios in Red Bank, New Jersey, between July and August 2006. Loosely themed around the band's demise and rebirth following a period of turmoil, the album saw Kittie transition towards a more melodic and accessible sound while retaining some of their heavier sensibilities, and was also noted for its greater focus on clean singing than on the band's previous releases. It was the first Kittie album with guitarist Tara McLeod, and only with bassist Trish Doan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kittie discography</span>

The discography of Kittie, a Canadian heavy metal band, consists of seven studio albums, one compilation album, one video album, four extended plays, seventeen singles and eighteen music videos.

<i>In the Black</i> 2009 studio album by Kittie

In the Black is the fifth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released on September 15, 2009, through E1 Music. It was the band's first album with bassist Ivy Jenkins, who joined the band in 2007. Recording sessions for the album were held with producer Siegfried Meier at Beach Road Studios in Goderich, Ontario, in November and December 2008. Featuring a raw, stripped-down sound and elements of black metal, metalcore and melodic death metal, Kittie intended the album to be an "antithesis" to their previous album Funeral for Yesterday (2007), having been disappointed with its production and style.

<i>Paperdoll</i> (EP) 2000 EP by Kittie

Paperdoll is the second extended play by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released on December 12, 2000, through Ng and Artemis Records. As of November 2003, it has sold 100,000 copies in the United States.

<i>Ive Failed You</i> 2011 studio album by Kittie

I've Failed You is the sixth studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released on August 30, 2011, through eOne Music. The album builds on the style and production of their previous album In the Black (2009) and features more personal and introspective lyrics, drawing from various events of turmoil that vocalist and guitarist Morgan Lander experienced in the two years following the aforementioned album's release. It was produced by Siegfried Meier and was primarily recorded at Beach Road Studios in Goderich, Ontario; Ivy Jenkins' bass tracks were recorded separately in the United States, as immigration issues prevented her from travelling to Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trish Doan</span> Korean Canadian musician (1985–2017)

Trisha Jaimee Doan was a Korean-Canadian musician, photographer and television producer, best known for her tenure as the bass guitarist for the Canadian heavy metal band Kittie.

<i>Kittie: Origins/Evolutions</i> 2017 film

Kittie: Origins/Evolutions is a 2017 documentary film produced and directed by Rob McCallum. It follows the history of the Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, from their formation in 1996 and through their first six studio albums, from Spit (1999) to I've Failed You (2011). The film also includes interviews with the current, and most of the past, members of the band, interspersed with archival footage. Its production was funded by a successful Indiegogo campaign, which reached its goal within 8 hours, and ultimately raised more than $40,000. The film was dedicated to the memory of bassist Trish Doan, who died prior to the film's completion in February 2017.

<i>Fire</i> (Kittie album) 2024 studio album by Kittie

Fire is the seventh studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released on June 21, 2024, by Sumerian Records. It is the band's first album in almost 13 years following the release of I've Failed You (2011), in between which time they were largely on an indefinite hiatus due to rising costs associated with touring and making music, a lack of public interest, and the death of bassist Trish Doan in 2017. After receiving several offers to play shows in late 2021, Kittie ended their hiatus in January 2022, with bassist Ivy Vujic returning to their lineup after a decade-long absence. Following their performances at the When We Were Young festival in October 2022, the band were signed to Sumerian and began working on new material.

<i>With Devils Amongst Us All</i> 2006 studio album by Walls of Jericho

With Devils Amongst Us All is the third studio album by American metalcore band Walls of Jericho, released on August 21, 2006, by Trustkill Records. Recorded at Spider Studios in Cleveland with producer Ben Schiegel, it was the first album the band recorded with an outside producer, and with drummer Dustin Schoenhofer. Blending together elements of metalcore, thrash metal and hardcore punk, the album was a conscious attempt by the band to establish their own sound. Its lyrics are mainly focused on overcoming challenges, and also cover personal experiences and social issues.

<i>Never Again</i> (Kittie EP) 2006 EP by Kittie

Never Again is the third extended play by Canadian heavy metal band Kittie, released exclusively on digital storefronts on February 7, 2006, through Rock Ridge Music. Recorded at Mole Studios in London, Ontario, The EP contains four demos of "Never Again", "This Too Shall Pass", "Breathe", and "Everything That Could Have Been", which were later re-recorded for Kittie's fourth album Funeral For Yesterday (2007). The band supported its release with the Never Again Tour across America for two months, which allowed the band to develop their songs before recording them in the summer of 2006.

References

Citations

  1. 1 2 Zulaica, Don (July 28, 2004). "liveDaily Interview: Morgan Lander of Kittie". LiveDaily . Archived from the original on November 22, 2005. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  2. Leivers, Dannii (September 17, 2021). "The Story Behind The Song: Kittie's Brackish". Metal Hammer (loudersound). Archived from the original on March 13, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  3. Pesselnick 2000.
  4. Mancini, Rob (April 18, 2000). "Kittie Preps Home Video, Music Video". MTV. Archived from the original on September 4, 2017. Retrieved January 16, 2017.
  5. 1 2 3 NME (January 30, 2001). "KITTIE SINK THEIR CLAWS INTO NAPSTER". NME. Archived from the original on April 12, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  6. Blabbermouth (August 19, 2003). "Kittie And Producer File New Claims In Suit Against Artemis Records". Blabbermouth.net . Archived from the original on April 7, 2023. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  7. McCallum 2017, 31:30–31:41.
  8. 1 2 Mernagh, Matt (January 16, 2001). "Morgan's Kittie Angered About Snocore Rock 2001 Tour". Chart Attack . Archived from the original on July 19, 2001. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 Joseph, Peter (February 8, 2001). "Sno-core Ball hits with metal edge". The GW Hatchet . Archived from the original on July 12, 2012. Retrieved July 16, 2011.
  10. 1 2 3 van Horn, Teri (March 12, 2001). "Kittie Sharpen Their Claws For Next Album". MTV. Archived from the original on April 12, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  11. "Kittie Drives Sound Home at Jaxx". The Connection. Archived from the original on June 5, 2023. Retrieved June 5, 2023.
  12. Smathers (2001). "Kittie - Morgan Lander". Uranium (Interview 1). Archived from the original on May 3, 2003. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  13. McCallum 2017, 37:52–38:04.
  14. Barker, Samuel (January 17, 2002). "Interviews: Kittie". Rockzone.com. Archived from the original on February 28, 2002. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
  15. NME (May 27, 2001). "Kittie Get Set to Page the Oracle". NME . Archived from the original on April 2, 2023. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
  16. Stillman 2001, p. 104.
  17. D'Angelo, Joe (July 15, 2002). "Ex-Kittie Guitarist Scratches Back, Talks Of Plans For Assault". MTV. Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  18. McCallum 2017, 31:31–32:13, 32:40–33:42.
  19. Saidman 2001a; Saidman 2001b
  20. Saidman 2001b.
  21. 1 2 D'Angelo, Joe (August 9, 2001). "Kittie Guitarist Scratched From Lineup". MTV News . Archived from the original on March 30, 2023. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  22. Stillman 2001, p. 102, 104.
  23. McCallum 2017, 35:32–35:54.
  24. 1 2 Stillman 2001, p. 102.
  25. 1 2 Saidman, Sorielle (August 28, 2001). "Kittie Grow Up on "Oracle"". Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on February 12, 2007. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  26. Begai, Carl (September 27, 2009). "Kittie – Black Enough For Ya?". carlbegai.com. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
  27. 1 2 3 4 Torreano, Bradley. "Oracle". AllMusic . Archived from the original on December 13, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  28. 1 2 3 4 Ahmed, Imran. "Kittie : Oracle". NME . Archived from the original on December 5, 2001. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  29. 1 2 3 Appleby, Ollie (November 25, 2001). "Album Review: Kittie - Oracle / Releases / Releases //". Drowned in Sound . Archived from the original on December 10, 2013. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  30. Deena Weinstein (2015). Rock'n America: A Social and Cultural History. University of Toronto Press. pp. 274–76. ISBN   9781442600157.
  31. "Kittie "Oracle" Artemis Ill Nino "Revolution/Revolucion" Roadrunner". The Washington Post . November 16, 2001. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved April 13, 2023.
  32. 1 2 Finney 2001.
  33. 1 2 Popoff & Perri 2011.
  34. 1 2 "Kittie". www.yamaha.com/artists. YAMAHA Yamaha. Archived from the original on September 21, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  35. 1 2 3 Hannaham 2002, p. 25.
  36. 1 2 3 4 Moon, Tom (November 22, 2001). "Rolling Stone review". Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on February 11, 2007. Retrieved April 30, 2011.
  37. 1 2 Miller, Eden (October 29, 2001). "Kittie: Oracle". PopMatters . Archived from the original on January 18, 2002. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  38. Udo, Tommy (November 12, 2001). "review - Oracle by Kittie". Playlouder . Archived from the original on February 11, 2002. Retrieved December 2, 2015.
  39. Ferris, D. X. "Kittie". Cleveland Scene. Archived from the original on June 3, 2023. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  40. Kotz, Pete (March 21, 2007). "Talking Girl Metal from Kittie's Morgan Lander". Cleveland Scene . Archived from the original on April 13, 2023. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
  41. 1 2 Stillman 2001, p. 66.
  42. 1 2 Ebner 2001.
  43. "Interview: Kittie" (published February 27, 2014). May 28, 2000. Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  44. Iwasaki, Scott (August 2, 2002). "Kittie has come far from 'just for fun'". Deseret News . Archived from the original on April 23, 2023. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
  45. Prato, Greg (October 14, 2015). "Morgan Lander of Kittie : Songwriter Interviews". Songfacts . Archived from the original on March 28, 2023. Retrieved April 30, 2023.
  46. Jennings 2001.
  47. Udo 2001.
  48. Clingempeel, Jessica (n.d.). "Interview with Mercedes of Kittie". Ethereal Metal Webzine (published April 21, 2018). Retrieved August 2, 2024.
  49. 1 2 3 Hart 2001.
  50. Cantin, Paul (September 20, 2001). "Kittie album delayed by NYC attacks". Jam! Showbiz. Archived from the original on October 27, 2002. Retrieved April 23, 2024 via canoe.com.
  51. 1 2 Durham 2001, p. 38.
  52. 1 2 3 D'Angelo, Joe (December 11, 2001). "Kittie Hitting The Road After Christmas". MTV. Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  53. Anon. 2001a.
  54. 1 2 D'Angelo, Joe (October 8, 2001). "Kittie Shake A Finger At The Greedy In New Video". MTV News . Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  55. 1 2 3 4 5 "Kittie". Billboard . Archived from the original on March 15, 2023. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
  56. "Artemis Records - Artist News". artemisrecords.com . Archived from the original on June 8, 2002. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  57. Correia 2001.
  58. Sciarretto 2002.
  59. Anon. 2002a.
  60. 1 2 3 tteezzaa (December 8, 2003). "Interviews 2003 : Morgan & Mercedes of Kittie". The Metal Exiles. Archived from the original on December 11, 2003. Retrieved April 7, 2023.
  61. Smathers (2002). "Kittie - Morgan Lander". Uranium (Interview 2). Archived from the original on January 7, 2004. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  62. Anon. 2001b.
  63. Sludge, Metal. "Sludge Scans For December 2001 | Metal Sludge". Archived from the original on April 1, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2023.
  64. "Rob Zombie And Sevendust Debut Solid, "Oracle" Reveals Future". shoutweb.com. November 21, 2001. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved November 21, 2001.
  65. "Kittie" (PDF). Disposable Underground (Issue 28). 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 27, 2006. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  66. Lane, Daniel (July 13, 2001). "Kittie: Low Key Show Confirmed". Metal Hammer . Archived from the original on August 3, 2001. Retrieved May 15, 2024.
  67. Adams, Sean (September 10, 2001). "Drowned in Sound - Live - Kittie". Drowned in Sound . Archived from the original on July 7, 2004. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  68. 1 2 "They Put The Grrr In Grrrl". Pollstar News. December 26, 2001. Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  69. "Shadows Fall to support Kittie on the road in UK". lambgoat.com. Archived from the original on June 4, 2023. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
  70. 1 2 3 Williams, Jonathan (2002). "Hear Kittie Kittie: Canadian Metal Maidens". Prick . Archived from the original on February 3, 2003. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  71. McCallum 2017, 40:03–40:13.
  72. McCallum 2017, 39:41–40:03.
  73. By (March 28, 2002). "Here, Kittie, With One Less Player". Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on April 28, 2023. Retrieved April 10, 2023.
  74. Jeckell, Barry (March 21, 2002). "Billboard Bits: Waylon Jennings, Kittie, Ani DiFranco". Billboard . Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  75. Blabbermouth (March 9, 2002). "Kittie, Flaw, Skinlab And My Ruin US Tour: More Details Revealed". BLABBERMOUTH.NET. Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  76. Blabbermouth (March 18, 2002). "Kittie, Skinlab, Flaw, My Ruin Additional Dates, Details Announced". Blabbermouth.net . Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  77. Blabbermouth (May 2, 2002). "Kittie, Skindred Confirmed For UK Ozzfest". BLABBERMOUTH.NET. Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  78. NME (September 12, 2005). "Ozzfest : Castle Donington Park". NME. Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  79. "Kittie, PTW, Shadows Fall, and KsE dates". lambgoat.com. July 2, 2002. Archived from the original on December 2, 2023. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  80. Autry, Paul (July 17, 2002). "Women in Rock - Kittie". BallBuster Music. Archived from the original on December 8, 2022. Retrieved April 27, 2023.
  81. "Tour Dates". kittie.net. Archived from the original on August 3, 2002. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  82. 1 2 General, Tokemaster (October 28, 2002). "Kittie Releases New EP". www.knac.com. Archived from the original on April 17, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  83. "Artemis Records - Tour". artemisrecords.com . Archived from the original on October 11, 2002. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  84. Blabbermouth (December 14, 2002). "Kittie, Biohazard, Brand New Sin: First Dates Announced". Blabbermouth.net . Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  85. Blabbermouth (January 2, 2003). "Kittie, Biohazard, Brand New Sin: More Dates Announced". Blabbermouth.net . Archived from the original on December 6, 2022. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  86. MTV News Staff (January 17, 2003). "For The Record: Quick News On Ashanti, Avril Lavigne, Nelly, JC Chasez, White Stripes, Biohazard & More". MTV News . Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  87. 1 2 "Critic reviews at Metacritic". Metacritic . Archived from the original on April 7, 2023. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
  88. 1 2 Alternative Press 2002.
  89. 1 2 Mitchell, Ben. "Review: Kittie: Oracle". Blender . Archived from the original on November 3, 2004. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  90. 1 2 Yates 2001.
  91. 1 2 Q 2001.
  92. Catucci 2001.
  93. Hit Parader Staff 2002.
  94. Christgau, Robert (n.d.). "CG: Kittie". robertchristgau.com. Archived from the original on July 9, 2018. Retrieved April 20, 2012.
  95. "Rocklist.net ... Metal Hammer Albums The Year". www.rocklistmusic.co.uk. Archived from the original on July 6, 2016. Retrieved July 20, 2016.
  96. Rees 2002, p. 37.
  97. Sciarretto 2008.
  98. Travers, Paul (July 21, 2024). ""A highly consistent and often underrated catalogue": Every Kittie album ranked from worst to best". Metal Hammer . Archived from the original on July 22, 2024. Retrieved July 22, 2024 via loudersound.
  99. 1 2 Oracle (booklet). Artemis Records. 2001. 751088-2.{{cite AV media notes}}: Unknown parameter |people= ignored (help)
  100. Steely, Robin (December 2002). "Kittie (Morgan Lander)". music-reviewer.com. Archived from the original on November 22, 2007. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  101. "Chartverfolgung / Kittie / Longplay". musicline.de. PhonoNet. Archived from the original on August 25, 2005. Retrieved February 26, 2009.
  102. Zywietz, Tobias. "Chart Log UK: Alex K – Kyuss". zobbel.de. Tobias Zywietz. Archived from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved February 8, 2013.
  103. Anon. 2002b.
  104. "Kittie Hitting The Road After Christmas". MTV. Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  105. Anon. 2004.
  106. "Kittie - tour & remasters!!!". www.metalmind.com.pl. September 26, 2008. Archived from the original on March 14, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  107. Kennelty, Greg (September 14, 2022). "DREAM WIDOW, GHOST, KITTIE, SHADOWS FALL & More Announce Record Store Day Black Friday Releases". Metal Injection. Archived from the original on April 1, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2023.

Bibliography

Further reading