Praful Khoda Patel | |
---|---|
1st Administrator of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu | |
Assumed office 26 January 2020 | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Administrator of Lakshadweep | |
(Additional Charge) | |
Assumed office 5 December 2020 | |
Appointed by | Ram Nath Kovind |
Preceded by | Dineshwar Sharma |
16th Administrator of Daman and Diu | |
In office 29 August 2016 –26 January 2020 | |
Preceded by | Vikram Dev Dutt |
Succeeded by | Position abolished |
29th Administrator of Dadra and Nagar Haveli | |
In office 30 December 2016 –26 January 2020 | |
Preceded by | Madhup Vyas |
Succeeded by | Position abolished |
Member of the Gujarat Legislative Assembly | |
In office 2007 –2012 | |
Succeeded by | Rajendrasinh Chavda |
Constituency | Himatnagar |
Minister of State for Home Affairs,Government of Gujarat | |
In office 21 August 2010 –17 December 2012 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 28 August 1957 |
Nationality | Indian |
Political party | Bharatiya Janata Party |
Praful Khoda Patel is an Indian politician who is currently the unelected administrator of the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu and the union territory of Lakshadweep.
Patel began his political career winning the 2007 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election for the Himatnagar constituency in Gujarat for its 12th legislative assembly. Patel's father Khodabhai Ranchhodbhai Patel [1] was a Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) leader and Narendra Modi often visited him. From 21 August 2010 Patel served as MoS Home Minister of Gujarat under Chief Minister Narendra Modi. His ties with Modi helped his ministerial appointment,vacated by Amit Shah in jail for the Sohrabuddin Sheikh extrajudicial killing case. Prior to Amit Shah's arrest Narendra Modi inducted four ministers in cabinet reshuffle and Praful Patel received eight of Amit Shah's ten portfolios.
Praful Patel then lost the 2012 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election cutting short his political career in Gujarat.
After Narendra Modi became Prime Minister in 2014,Modi appointed Patel as the Administrator of Daman and Diu in 2016 followed shortly after by Administrator of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. [2]
Praful Patel was one of the politically appointed administrators in the history of the union territories. Such positions have commonly been held by Indian Administrative Service officers. [3]
On 26 January 2020,he became the inaugural Administrator of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu of the newly formed union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu after the merger of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. [4] [5] Consequent to the passing of the Administrator of Lakshadweep,Dineshwar Sharma,Praful Patel assumed additional charge as Administrator of the Union Territory of Lakshadweep from 5 December 2020. [6]
On 10 April 2019 Election Commission of India issued a notice to Praful K Patel stating that his actions violated provisions under the Representation of the People Act,1951. The commission reprimanded Patel for having issued a "coercive" request to Kannan Gopinathan,the collector for Dadra and Nagar Haveli,and withdraw any notices issued to Gopinathan or any other election officials "during the election period." Election Commission Officials state that Praful Patel called election officers to issue them direct instructions. Crucial interference from Patel came after Gopinath sent a notice to Mohanbhai Sanjibhai Delkar for actions that violated the model code. Praful Patel retaliated by issuing a notice to Gopinath which Election Commission Officials described as an act of political vengeance. [3] Since then,Kannan Gopinathan has been replaced with Sandeep Kumar Singh as collector.
Valuable seafront land along the 700 metre stretch from Moti Daman Lighthouse to Jampore beach is claimed to be owned by adivasi fishing communities who have lived there for generations as well as by NRI Damanese predominantly living in Leicester,UK. In December 2018,local residents received official looking documents purportedly instructed by Praful Patel ordering the confiscation of their land and demolition of homes to make way for development. [7] In January 2019 Praful Patel hosted a hastily arranged meeting with British MP Keith Vaz but managed to allay his fears about the case. [8] However,by November the bulldozing went ahead and the Daman protests began.
On 3 November 2019,Daman Collector Rakesh Minhas issued a Section 144 order banning peaceful assembly of four or more persons,slogan-shouting and the use of loudspeakers across the entire district and ordered the conversion of two High Schools into 'temporary jails'. [9] 70 protesters were held in these 'temporary jails' and another 8 arrests were made. [10] Few of the adivasi fisherfolk were rehoused whilst most languished traumatised and homeless on the streets near the rubble of their razed homes. [7]
Tribal rights advocate and Lok Sabha MP Mohanbhai Sanjibhai Delkar hanged himself at Hotel Sea Green in Mumbai on 22 February 2021 leaving a 15-page suicide note. [11] The note held politicians and administrative officials responsible for "injustice","insult" and "bias" meted out to him and specifically named Patel. [12]
On 5 July 2020,Delkar had posted a video on Twitter threatening to resign as Lok Sabha MP because the local administration was "hounding him". Then on 19 September in parliament he raised the issue of "misbehaviour" by local officials "as part of a conspiracy" claiming that on Liberation Day (2 August),he was "denied the right to address the people of the region as an MP". [13]
First Information Report (FIR) under Section 306 (abetment of suicide),389 (Putting person in fear of accusation of offence,in order to commit extortion) and 506 (criminal intimidation) and sections of Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act,1989 was filed against Patel,Daman Collector Sandeep Kumar Singh,former police superintendent Sharad Darade,and few politicians including BJP leader Fatehsinh V Chauhan;who has a history of land grabbing disputes. [14] Delkar's son Abhinav has alleged that Patel threatened Delkar to pay ₹25 crore (US$3.0 million) or he would be implicated under PASA Act. [15]
Following his appointment as the Administrator of Lakshadweep in December 2020,Patel's administration ended mandatory quarantine for those entering the territory, [16] and allowed anyone with a negative RT-PCR test to travel to the islands. [17] [18] The territory had its first COVID-19 case on 18 January 2021,and total cases had reached 7300 by the end of May. [19] Mohammed Faizal P. P.,Member of Parliament for Lakshadweep,attributed the rise in cases to the loosening of travel restrictions;the administration said that the surge was instead caused by the emergence of a more virulent SARS-CoV-2 strain,resumption of economic activity,and an increase in cases in Kerala,which is the territory's main link to mainland India. [18]
Patel has also suggested policy changes such as instructing port authorities to cut ties with Beypore port and Cochin Port in Kerala and divert all maritime exchanges to New Mangalore Port. [20] [21] [22] All dairy farms on the islands,run by the Animal Husbandry Department,were ordered to be shut down,with the cattle to be auctioned off,and dairy products instead to be imported from Gujarat-based Amul. [23] [24] Patel's administration also lifted alcohol restrictions,and banned beef and removed meat from the school Midday Meal Scheme. [23] [25] Many locals accused the administration of implementing a Hindutva agenda. [26] Patel's administration also demolished fishermen's coastal sheds,citing violations of the Coast Guard Act. [27] [24] The Administration has argued that these policies are still in pipeline and yet to be implemented.
Opposition political parties such as the Indian National Congress [28] and Communist Party of India (Marxist) have came out in protest. Some local members of Bharatiya Janata Party in Lakshadweep also voiced their criticism against Patel's policies. [29] Following the controversy,the All India Congress Committee submitted a request to the Lakshadweep administration seeking permission to visit the island,but their request was rejected citing the COVID-19 situation in the island. [30]
In February 2023,the Catholic community in Daman,is trying to prevent the demolition of a more than 400 year old chapel,still an active place of worship,which the Provincial Administrator,Praful Patel,wants to turn into a football field. [31]
Dadra and Nagar Haveli is a district of the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu in western India. It is composed of two separate geographical entities:Nagar Haveli,wedged in between Maharashtra and Gujarat states 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) to the north-west,and the smaller enclave of Dadra,which is surrounded by Gujarat. Silvassa is the administrative headquarters of Dadra and Nagar Haveli.
Daman and Diu was a union territory in northwestern India. With an area of 112 km2 (43 sq mi),it was the smallest administrative subdivision of India on the mainland. The territory comprised two districts,Daman and Diu island,geographically separated by the Gulf of Khambat. The state of Gujarat and the Arabian Sea bordered the territory. A Portuguese colony since the 1500s,the territories were taken by India with the Annexation of Goa in 1961. Daman and Diu were administered as part of the union territory of Goa,Daman and Diu between 1961 and 1987. After the Goa Opinion Poll,they became a separate union territory. In 2019,legislation was passed to merge the union territory of Daman and Diu with its neighbouring union territory,Dadra and Nagar Haveli,to form the new union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu with effect from 26 January 2020.
Daman district,is one of four districts of the Indian union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. It is located on the west coast of India and is surrounded by the Valsad district of the Gujarat state to the north,east and south,and by the Arabian Sea to the west. The district covers an area of 72 square kilometers and had a population of 191,173 as of the 2011 census,an increase of 69.256% from the 2001 census. The district headquarters is Daman. Previously,the territorial headquarters were in Panjim when it was jointly administered as Goa,Daman,and Diu until the time of the Konkani language agitation.
Mohan Sanjibhai Delkar was an Indian politician and tribal rights advocate,who was elected seven times as a member of Lok Sabha from Dadra and Nagar Haveli constituency,in the Union Territory of Dadra &Nagar Haveli and Daman &Diu. He had been part of Indian National Congress (INC),Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Janata Dal (United) (JDU) at various times,and had also founded his own party Bharatiya Navshakti Party for some period.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli Lok Sabha constituency is one of the two Lok Sabha constituencies in the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. This constituency is reserved for the Scheduled Tribes.
Delhi,Andaman and Nicobar Islands,Lakshadweep,Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Civil Service is now called Delhi,Andaman,Nicobar Islands,Lakshwadeep,Dadra Nagar Haveli and Daman Diu Administrative Service (DANIAS) cadre civil servants are recruited directly through the Civil Services Examination and are responsible for the diverse administrative functions of the National Capital Territory of Delhi and the Union territories of India.
The Annexation of Dadra and Nagar Haveli was the conflict in which the territories of Dadra and Nagar Haveli passed from Portuguese rule to independent rule,with Indian allegiance,in 1954.
A union territory is a type of administrative division in the Republic of India. Unlike the states of India,which have their own governments,union territories are federal territories governed,in part or in whole,by the Union Government of India. There are currently eight union territories in India:Andaman and Nicobar Islands,Chandigarh,Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu,Delhi (NCT),Jammu and Kashmir,Ladakh,Lakshadweep and Puducherry.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu is a union territory in India. The territory was constituted through the merger of the former territories of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. Plans for the proposed merger were announced by the Government of India in July 2019;the necessary legislation was passed in the Parliament of India in December 2019 and came into effect on 26 January 2020. The territory is made up of four separate geographical entities:Dadra,Nagar Haveli,Daman,and the island of Diu. All four areas were formerly part of Portuguese India,with a joint capital at Panjim,Goa. They came under Indian rule in the mid-20th century after the Annexation of Goa and of the Free Dadra and Nagar Haveli. Goa,Daman and Diu were jointly administered until 1987,when Goa was granted statehood after the Konkani language agitation. The current capital is Daman and Silvassa is the largest city.
NAMO Medical Education &Research Institute and Shri Vinoba Bhave Civil Hospital is a government medical college located in Silvassa in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. The union government allocated the fund of 289 crore for its construction. The foundation stone was laid by the Prime Minister of India Shri Narendra Modi on 19 January 2019,and the first undergraduate batch commenced on 15 August 2019.
SSR College of Pharmacy is a Pharmaceutical college located in Silvassa in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. The late Mohanbhai Sanjibhai Delkar Lok Sabha MP established the college as one of four colleges in the SSR Memorial Trust including the SSR College of Arts,Science and Commerce. The foundation stone was laid by the Mohanbhai Sanjibhai Delkar in 2003.
SSR College of Education is a Teacher Training college located in Silvassa in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. The late Mohanbhai Sanjibhai Delkar Lok Sabha MP established the college as one of four colleges in the SSR Memorial Trust including the SSR College of Arts,Science and Commerce. The foundation stone was laid by the Mohanbhai Sanjibhai Delkar in 2003.
SSR Institute of Management and Research is a Management education college located in Silvassa in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. The late Mohanbhai Sanjibhai Delkar Lok Sabha MP established the college as one of four colleges in the SSR Memorial Trust including the SSR College of Arts,Science and Commerce. The foundation stone was laid by the Mohanbhai Sanjibhai Delkar in 2003.
The save Lakshadweep campaign is a protest against the administrative reforms announced by the Union Territory of Lakshadweep administrator Praful Khoda Patel,which protesters describe as anti-people. The protests,under the 'Save Lakshadweep campaign',have intensified with more prominent personalities supporting the campaign.
Kalaben Mohanbhai Delkar is an Indian politician and a Member of Parliament from Dadra and Nagar Haveli parliamentary constituency in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. She is the first woman Member of Parliament from Dadra and Nagar Haveli as well as the first Shiv Sena MP outside Maharastra.
The Administration of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu is the governing body of the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. The administration is led by an administrator appointed by the President of India. The union territory doesn't have an elected legislative assembly. It governs three districts.
The 2024 Indian general election was held in Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu on 7 May 2024 to elect two members of the 18th Lok Sabha. These elections are the first to take place in the union territory after it was formed on 2020 with the merger of the union territories of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.
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