Ramesh Chennithala | |
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Member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly | |
Assumed office 1 June 2011 | |
Preceded by | B. Babuprasad |
Constituency | Haripad |
In office 1982–1989 | |
Preceded by | C. B. C. Warrier |
Succeeded by | K. K. Sreenivasan |
Constituency | Haripad |
Leader of the Opposition,Kerala Legislative Assembly | |
In office 29 May 2016 –20 May 2021 | |
Governor | P. Sathasivam Arif Mohammad Khan |
Preceded by | V. S. Achuthanandan |
Succeeded by | V. D. Satheesan |
Minister of Home Affairs,Government of Kerala | |
In office 1 January 2014 –20 May 2016 | |
Chief Minister | Oommen Chandy |
Preceded by | Thiruvanchoor Radhakrishnan |
Succeeded by | Pinarayi Vijayan |
Minister for Rural Development,Government of Kerala | |
In office 5 June 1986 –25 March 1987 | |
Chief Minister | K. Karunakaran |
Preceded by | N/A |
Succeeded by | T. Sivadasa Menon |
President of the Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee | |
In office 2005–2014 | |
Preceded by | K. Muraleedharan |
Succeeded by | V. M. Sudheeran |
Member of Parliament,Lok Sabha | |
In office 1999–2004 | |
Preceded by | P. J. Kurien |
Succeeded by | C. S. Sujatha |
Constituency | Mavelikara |
In office 1989–1998 | |
Preceded by | K. Suresh Kurup |
Succeeded by | K. Suresh Kurup |
Constituency | Kottayam |
AICC incharge for Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee | |
Assumed office 24 December 2023 | |
Preceded by | H. K. Patil |
Personal details | |
Born | Mavelikkara,Travancore–Cochin (present day Kerala),India | 25 May 1956
Political party | Indian National Congress |
Spouse | Anita Ramesh (m. 1986) |
Parent(s) | V. Ramakrishnan Nair Devaki Amma |
Alma mater | |
Ramesh Chennithala, [ɾɐmeːʃt͡ʃenːit̪ːɐlɐ] , (born 25 May 1956), is an Indian politician, and a permanent invitee to Working Committee of the Indian National Congress. He was the Leader of the Opposition in the 14th Kerala Legislative Assembly. [2] He also served as the state Home Minister in the Government of Kerala for two years. He holds the record of the youngest minister in Kerala at the age of 28. [3]
Chennithala has served as a Member of Parliament for four terms from Kottayam and Mavelikkara Parliament Constituencies and as a member of the Legislative assembly (MLA) for five terms including the current term from Haripad assembly constituency. He is the only leader from South India to hold the position of President of both State Students Union (KSU) and National Students Union (NSUI). He is also the only Malayali to hold the position of Indian Youth Congress (IYC) President during the time of Rajiv Gandhi. He has represented the highest body of the Indian National Congress, the Congress Working Committee (CWC) in 2004.
Chennithala was born at Chennithala, Mavelikara in Kerala, India on 25 May 1956 to V. Ramakrishnan Nair and Devakiamma. [4] He studied BA degree in Economics and LLB. [5] He is married to Anita. [6] They have two sons, namely Rohit Chennithala and Ramit Chennithala. Rohit Chennithala is a physician by profession [7] and Ramit Chennithala cleared the Civil Services Examination 2017 with 210th rank and currently works for the IRS. [8]
Chennithala started his political life during his early school days. In 1970, he became the Kerala Students Union (KSU) Chennithala HS Unit Secretary. He subsequently held a series of positions in KSU, namely Mavelikkara Taluk General Secretary in 1971, KSU Alappuzha District Treasurer in 1972, Alappuzha District Secretary in 1973, KSU State Executive Member in 1975, KSU State Vice President in 1978, and eventually becoming the KSU State President in 1980. [9]
In 1982, he became All India President of the National Students Union of India and later in the same year was elected as MLA from Haripad Constituency. In 1985, he became the General Secretary of Indian Youth Congress and went on to become the youngest Minister (Rural Development) in the Ministry of K. Karunakaran in 1986 at the age of 28. [9] In 1986, he became the President of Kerala Pradesh Youth Congress (I), Kerala and in 1987 he was re-elected as MLA from Haripad Constituency. [9]
In 1989 he was elected as Member of Parliament from Kottayam Parliamentary Constituency and became National President, Indian Youth Congress in 1990. [10] In 1999, he became Member of Parliament from Mavelikkara Parliamentary Constituency. In 2004 loksabha elections he was defeated by CPI(M) leader Adv. C.S. Sujatha. [11]
Later in 1991, 1996, and 1999 he was re-elected to Parliament. [10] He received rich accolades for his fiery speeches in Hindi and English during his tenure. In 2001 he became the AICC Secretary with independent charge of seven states and in 2002 with independent charge of five states. In 2004, he was selected to the highest body of Indian National Congress, the Congress Working Committee (CWC). [10]
He was also a member of various committees including Consultative Committee for Commerce; Labour and Welfare Committee; Central Committee for 125th Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi; Central Committee for Birth Centenary of Subhash Chandra Bose; Finance Committee – Lok Sabha; H.R.D. Standing Committee; Public Accounts Committee; Coir Board; Civil aviation Consultative Committee; and Joint Parliamentary Committee on Pesticides in Soft Drinks and Fruit Drinks. Other important positions held include KPCC President, AICC Secretary, Indian Youth Congress National President, President of Pradesh Youth Congress (I) Kerala.
In 2005, he returned to state politics to become president of Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee. In 2011, for the third time, he was re-elected as MLA from Haripad Constituency. In 2014, he was sworn in as the Home Minister of Kerala. [12] His "Operation Kubera" project was intended to stop the reign of illegal money lenders in the state. [12] The "Clean campus safe campus" project was to stop the usage of drugs in campus. [13]
He shared the dais with Kerala chief minister Pinarayi Vijayan at a joint anti-CAA protest organised by the ruling CPM-led LDF to express his views on the CAA. Leader of the opposition Chennithala said he has moved a petition challenging the Act [14] which drew criticism from the then-KPCC President Mullappally Ramachandran. However, KPCC vice-president V. D. Satheesan, stated that the protest against CAA and the proposed National Register of Citizens (NRC) was "a fight for a common cause". [15]
Election | Year | Party | Constituency | Opponent | Result | Margin | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loksabha | 1989 | INC | Kottayam | CPI(M) | K. Suresh Kurup | Won | 53,533 | ||
1991 | INC | Kottayam | JD | Thampan Thomas | Won | 62,622 | |||
1996 | INC | Kottayam | JD | Jayalakshmi | Won | 67,048 | |||
1998 | INC | Kottayam | CPI(M) | K. Suresh Kurup | Lost | 5,446 | |||
1999 | INC | Mavelikara | CPI | Ninan Koshy | Won | 33,443 | |||
2004 | INC | Mavelikara | CPI(M) | C. S. Sujatha | Lost | 7,414 | |||
Kerala Legislative Assembly | 1982 | INC | Haripad | CPI(M) | P. G. Thampi | Won | 4,577 | ||
1987 | INC | Haripad | RSP | A. V. Thamarakshan | Won | 3,817 [16] | |||
2011 | INC | Haripad | CPI | G. Krishnaprasad | Won | 3,145 [17] | |||
2016 | INC | Haripad | CPI | P. Prasad | Won | 18,621 [18] | |||
2021 | INC | Haripad | CPI | R. Sajilal | Won | 13,666 [19] | |||
Chennithala holds the record of being the youngest minister in the state at the age of 28. [10]
He became a Member of Parliament for a long period, returned to state politics in 2005, and became the president of the state Congress Party.
After the 2016 Kerala election, he became the Leader of the Opposition of the state. [10]
A meeting held by the Congress leaders on 29 May 2016 chose Chennithala as the Leader of Opposition of Kerala Niyamasabha. [20] Under his leadership the UDF emerged victorious in 2019 Indian general election by winning 19 out of 20 seats in Kerala. This was their biggest victory in the elections after the 1977 election. It was under his leadership UDF faced such a defeat in 2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election and LDF retained power by breaking the four-decade alternative rule trend between Left Democratic Front (Kerala) and United Democratic Front (Kerala).
Kannoth Karunakaran was an Indian politician who served as the chief minister of Kerala in 1977, from 1981 to March 1982, from May 1982 to 1987 and from 1991 to 1995. He is the founder of the Indian National Congress (INC)-led United Democratic Front (UDF) coalition, which governed the state in the periods of 1982-87, 1991-96, 2001-06 and 2011-16; and currently is the main opposition in Kerala since 2016. He has also served as the Union Minister of Industry from 1995 to 1996 and served as the Leader of the Opposition in the Kerala Legislative Assembly for four terms- 1967 to 1969, 1978 to 1979, 1980 to 1981 and 1987 to 1991. He also has the distinction of being one of the longest serving Congress Legislature Party (CLP) Leaders in the country, holding that post from 1967 to 1995.
Mavelikara is a municipality in the Alappuzha district of Kerala, India. It is located 43 km (26.7 mi) south of the district headquarters in Alappuzha and about 95 km (59.0 mi) north of the state capital Thiruvananthapuram. As per the 2011 Indian census, Mavelikara has a population of 26,421 people, and a population density of 2,088/km2 (5,410/sq mi).
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