Kerala Congress (Jacob)

Last updated

Kerala Congress (Jacob)
AbbreviationKEC(J)
Leader Anoop Jacob
Chairman Vakkanad Radhakrishnan [1]
Founder T. M. Jacob
Founded16 December 1993;30 years ago (1993-12-16)
Split from Kerala Congress (M)
HeadquartersCentral Committee Office, T.B Road, Kottayam, Kerala
Ideology Secularism
Socialism
Democracy
ECI StatusRegistered Party [2]
Alliance UDF
Seats in  Kerala Legislative Assembly
1 / 140

Kerala Congress (Jacob) is a regional political party in the Indian state of Kerala. It is a faction of Kerala Congress founded by the former minister the late T. M. Jacob who has held portfolios like Education, Irrigation, Culture and Civil Supplies in the Kerala Legislative Assembly.

Contents

Formation

The Kerala Congress (Jacob) faction was born in 1993 when T. M. Jacob and his supporting MLAs – Johnny Nellore, Mathew Stephen and P. M. Mathew – decided to split from the Kerala Congress (M) party led by former Minister K. M. Mani following difference of opinion. P. M. Mathew and Mathew Stephen later returned to their former party, Kerala Congress (M).

Kerala Congress (Jacob) has its strongholds in the eastern part of Ernakulam district, such as Piravom, Kothamangalam and Kuthattukulam, and in certain areas in the Alappuzha, and Trivandrum districts.

Johny Nellore and a few members left the party on March 7, 2020 and joined the Joseph group.After Johnny Nellore's exit, Vakkanad Radhakrishnan [3] was elected as the new Chairman of Kerala Congress (J) in the party meeting that was held on June 26, 2020 at Kottayam.

History

From its inception on 16 December 1993, Kerala Congress (Jacob) was an alliance member of the Indian National Congress-led United Democratic Front (India) (UDF). In 2005, K.C.(Jacob) left the UDF following differences with the new Chief Minister, Oommen Chandy, and dissolved into the newly formed Democratic Indira Congress (Karunakaran) party led by former Chief Minister K. Karunakaran.

DIC (Karunakaran) had been widely expected to forge an alliance with LDF for the 2006 assembly elections but instead it entered into an understanding with UDF. Both T. M. Jacob and Nellore lost in the elections, from Piravom and Muvattupuzha constituencies respectively.

In September 2006, following differences with the party President K. Muraleedharan, son of K. Karunakaran, T. M. Jacob and his supporters split from DIC(Karunakaran) and revived the Kerala Congress (Jacob) party. They were welcomed back by the Congress-led UDF after a period of hesitation.

In 2011, Kerala Legislative Assembly elections, T. M. Jacob reclaimed his MLA status from Piravom by defeating M. J. Jacob of the LDF. However, the party's other candidate, Nellore, lost the election in the Angamaly constituency to Jose Thettayil of the LDF. T. M. Jacob became a minister in the newly elected UDF Ministry led by Oommen Chandy, handling the Food & Civil Supplies portfolio.

T. M. Jacob died on 30 October 2011. Following this, his son, Anoop Jacob, who had been State President of Kerala Youth Front (Jacob), was nominated by the party and UDF to contest the Piravom assembly seat, earlier represented by his father. He won the by-election by a margin of 12070 votes, defeating M. J. Jacob. The results were out on 21 March 2012. UDF has announced that Anoop will be made a Cabinet Minister. [4] [5] [6]

Kerala Assembly elections

The following are the constituencies KC(Jacob) contested as part of United Democratic Front in the 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 Kerala Assembly elections and the 2012 by-election.

[7]

Kerala Legislative Assembly election results
Election YearAllianceSeats contestedSeats wonTotal VotesPercentage of votes+/- Vote
2021 UDF 1
1 / 140
85,0560.41%Increase2.svg 0.05%
2016 UDF 1
1 / 140
73,7700.36%Decrease2.svg 0.55%
2011 UDF 3
1 / 140
159,2520.91%Decrease2.svg 0.06%
2001 UDF 3
2 / 140
151,9660.97%Decrease2.svg 0.17%
1996 UDF 4
2 / 140
162,1141.14%New

Kerala Government

Anoop Jacob – Minister for Food and Civil Supplies,Consumer Affairs and Registration

The following are the party nominees to head various boards and corporations under the State Government's control.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oommen Chandy</span> 10th Chief Minister of Kerala (1943–2023)

Oommen Chandy was the 10th chief minister of Kerala, serving from 2004 to 2006 and 2011 to 2016. He served also as the leader of the opposition in the Kerala Legislative Assembly from 2006 to 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kerala Congress</span> Indian political party

Kerala Congress is an Indian political party founded in Kottayam, Kerala in October 1964, by a block of former Indian National Congress leaders led by K. M. George. The party is primarily active in central Kerala. Initially its main support came from the Syrian Christians and the Nair community of southern Kerala.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">P. J. Joseph</span> Indian politician (born 1941)

Palathinal Joseph Joseph is an Indian politician from Kerala Congress serving as the Member of the Legislative Assembly from Thodupuzha Assembly Constituency in Kerala.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Democratic Front (Kerala)</span> Congress-led alliance in Kerala, India

The United Democratic Front (UDF) is the Indian National Congress-led alliance of centre to centre-right political parties in the Indian state of Kerala. It is one of the two major political alliances in Kerala, the other being Communist Party of India (Marxist)-led Left Democratic Front, each of which has been in power alternately since 1980 E. K. Nayanar ministry. Most of the United Democratic Front constituents are members of the Indian National Congress-led Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance at pan-India level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kerala Congress (M)</span> Indian political party

Kerala Congress (Mani) or KEC(M) is a state-level political party in the Indian state of Kerala, currently led by chairman Jose K. Mani. It was formed by K. M. Mani in 1979, after a split from the Kerala Congress. They are part of the LDF since October 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kerala Congress (B)</span> Indian political party

Kerala Congress (B) [Abbr. KEC(B)] is a registered political party in Kerala, formed by R. Balakrishna Pillai, a former minister of the government of Kerala. At present, the party has one MLA in the state Legislative Assembly, namely K. B. Ganesh Kumar, a well-known film actor and son of R. Balakrishna Pillai, who has been representing the Pathanapuram constituency in Kollam District since 2001. The KEC(B) is the part of LDF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jose K. Mani</span> Indian politician (born 1965)

Jose Karingozhackal Mani is an Indian politician and MP and former MP from Kerala. He is the son of veteran politician K. M. Mani and the Chairman of Kerala Congress (M).

Johnny Nellore is an Indian politician and advocate in Muvattupuzha Bar Association.

Thanikunnel Mathew Jacob was an Indian politician and the leader of the Kerala Congress (Jacob). Jacob was the Food & Civil Supplies Minister in the UDF government, which was elected into power in Kerala in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Kerala Legislative Assembly election</span>

The thirteenth Kerala legislative assembly election was held on 13 April 2011 to elect members representing 140 constituencies in Kerala. Election results were released on 13 May 2011. The election, whose results were released on 13 May 2011, proved to be one of the closest ones in Kerala's history, with the United Democratic Front (UDF) beating the Left Democratic Front (LDF) by a margin of 4 seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Chandy ministry</span> Period in Indian politics, 2011–2016

The United Democratic Front government led by Oommen Chandy sworn in on 18 May 2011. Seven of the total 20 members of the Cabinet took office on 18 May and the rest sworn in on 23 May after completing discussion with member parties of the UDF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anoop Jacob</span> Indian politician

Anoop Jacob is an Indian politician and a Member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly and Legislative Party leader of the Kerala Congress (Jacob), a constituent of the UDF political alliance. He is the son of T. M. Jacob who founded the party in 1993. Anoop represents Piravom Constituency in Kerala Legislative Assembly. He was elected to the Assembly following a by-election at Piravom in March 2012 which was necessitated due to the demise of his father, the incumbent of the constituency. He was elected in May 2016 also. In 2021 election Anoop was elected from the same constituency with a highest majority.

Ernakulam District in Kerala, India, has four types of administrative hierarchies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Political parties in Kerala</span> Overview of the political parties in Kerala

Kerala's major political parties are aligned under two coalitions, namely the Left Democratic Front (LDF) and the United Democratic Front (UDF) since the late 1970s. Kerala was the first Indian state to have coalition government as early as 1961 .

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1991 Kerala Legislative Assembly election</span> State assembly election in India

The 1991 Kerala Legislative Assembly election was held on 18 June 1991 to elect members to the Niyamasabha. The incumbent LDF government, which was in power from 1987, decided to seek a fresh mandate one year ahead of the expiry of its term. The decision was prompted by the announcement of the elections to the Lok Sabha and the Front's good showing in the elections to the local bodies held in the previous year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election</span> 14th Indian state election

The 2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election was held in Kerala on 6 April 2021 to elect 140 members to the 15th Kerala Legislative Assembly. The results were declared on 2 May.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Piravom Assembly constituency</span> Constituency of the Kerala legislative assembly in India

Piravom State assembly constituency is one of the 140 state legislative assembly constituencies in Kerala state in southern India. It is also one of the 7 state legislative assembly constituencies included in the Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency. As of the 2016 assembly elections, the current MLA is Anoop Jacob of KC(J).

Elections to local bodies in Kerala were held in two phrases, on 2 and 5 November 2015. The Left Democratic Front (LDF) won more than half of all gram panchayats and municipalities, and both they and the United Democratic Front (UDF) won majorities in seven out of fourteen district panchayats each. The LDF also won mayorship in four corporations and the UDF in two.

The Kerala Congress (KEC) has suffered severe divisions and several factions, and a number of parties have emerged over the years, all claiming the name Kerala Congress in various times in its history. Factions include KEC under P. J. Joseph, KEC(M) under Jose K. Mani, KEC(B) under K. B. Ganesh Kumar, and KEC(J) under Anoop Jacob.

Chandy Oommen is an Indian lawyer, lecturer, and politician. He is an advocate by profession, who practices law at the Supreme Court of India since 2016. He currently serves as the Member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly representing Puthuppally Assembly constituency, since 2023, and was the Chairman of the National Outreach Cell of the Indian Youth Congress. In 09 September 2024, Government of India appointed Oommen as the Empanelled Advocate to represent the National Highways Authority of India in Courts in Kerala.

References

  1. "Kerala: വാക്കനാട് രാധാകൃഷ്ണൻ കേരള കോൺഗ്രസ് (ജേക്കബ്) ചെയർമാൻ". madhyamam.com. Retrieved 26 June 2020.
  2. "List of Political Parties and Election Symbols main Notification Dated 18.01.2013" (PDF). India: Election Commission of India. 2013. Retrieved 9 May 2013.
  3. "Kerala: വാക്കനാട് രാധാകൃഷ്ണൻ കേരള കോൺഗ്രസ് (ജേക്കബ്) ചെയർമാൻ". manoramaonline.com. Retrieved 26 June 2020.
  4. "Kerala: UDF's Anup Jacob wins Piravom bypoll". Zeenews.india.com. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
  5. Yahoo! India  Wed 21 Mar 2012 (21 March 2012). "Piravam election: Anoop Jacob (UDF) wins by 12071 votes – Yahoo News India". In.news.yahoo.com. Retrieved 17 November 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. "Latest India News | Breaking News | World & Business News | Sports & Entertainment news". Expressbuzz.com. Retrieved 17 November 2013.[ permanent dead link ]
  7. Mathew, Roy (21 March 2012). "UDF candidate wins Piravom bypoll in Kerala". The Hindu. Chennai, India.

Official website