Red Men Hall (Lagro, Indiana)

Last updated
I.O.R.M. Hall, Tonkawa No. 126
USA Indiana location map.svg
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Location820 Washington Street, Lagro, Indiana 46941
Coordinates 40°50′11″N85°43′41″W / 40.83639°N 85.72806°W / 40.83639; -85.72806
Built1911
Architectural style Vernacular, Early Commercial
Restored by Lagro Canal Foundation
NRHP reference No. 100005871 [1]
Added to NRHPDecember 1, 2020

The Red Men Hall is a historic clubhouse in Lagro, Indiana completed in 1911. The National Register of Historic Places listed the building in 2020. [1]

Contents

History

The Improved Order of Red Men is a fraternal organization that established a Lagro chapter or "tribe" in 1888 and named it after the Tonkawa people. The group's rituals are based on perceived Native American customs. [2]

As of 1904, the group had 41 members and, by 1911, was large enough to fund construction of a lodge building, called a "wigwam". [3] However, by 1948, the declining lodge surrendered its charter. [4]

Beginning in 2017, the volunteer-based Lagro Canal Foundation has gradually rehabbed the building by replacing the roof, restoring the facade, and removing debris from the interior. [5] The group plans for historic preservation to encourage economic redevelopment. [6]

Architecture

The 1911 building reflects both vernacular and early commercial architectural styles. The two-story structure consists of a street-level storefront while the second level contains a meeting room for the lodge. The building shares a common wall with the Masonic Temple, forming a commercial block. The facade of the building is brick with three bays and an inlaid "IORM" detail. [4] When the front facade was repointed in 2020, the locally sourced bricks were found to be a non-standard size, so replacements bricks were repurposed from the hidden side wall. [5]

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 "National Register of Historic Places Weekly Lists 2020" (PDF). National Park Service . National Register of Historic Places. December 28, 2020. p. 142. Retrieved April 27, 2024.
  2. Deloria, Philip J. (1998). Playing Indian . Yale University Press. pp. 59–65.
  3. Watts, Thomas H. (2015) [Originally Published September 1904]. "Record of the Great Council of the United States of the Improved Order of Red Men". University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign . Retrieved April 27, 2024 via The Internet Archive.
  4. 1 2 "Historic Preservation November, 2020, through May, 2021" (PDF). Division of Historic Preservation & Archaeology. Indiana Department of Natural Resources. May 2021. p. 16. Retrieved April 27, 2024.
  5. 1 2 Slacian, Joseph (Spring 2021). "Lagro Revitalization". Business Journal. The Paper of Wabash County. pp. 15–20. Retrieved April 27, 2024 via Issuu.
  6. "The Power of Small". Indiana Landmarks . December 18, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2024.