River Beal

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River Beal
Firgrove View.JPG
River Beal at Firgrove.
River Beal 5.svg
Location
CountryEngland
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationStoneleigh Park, Derker
  coordinates 53°33′14″N2°5′46″W / 53.55389°N 2.09611°W / 53.55389; -2.09611
Mouth  
  location
River Roch, Belfield
  coordinates
53°37′40.41″N2°7′55.68″W / 53.6278917°N 2.1321333°W / 53.6278917; -2.1321333

The Beal is a small river in Greater Manchester, England, and is a tributary of the River Roch. It rises in the Beal Valley in green space between Sholver and Royton, before continuing northwards through Shaw and Crompton, Newhey, Milnrow and Belfield.

Contents

Course

From its source at Beal Valley, it flows north through Shaw and Crompton in the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, where Old Brook and Pencil Brook are tributaries. It continues north through Newhey and Milnrow in the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale, before joining the River Roch at Belfield.

In part, the river forms a boundary between Oldham on one side and Royton and Shaw and Crompton on the other. [1]

A small part of the course runs perpendicular to the Metrolink line, between Shaw and Crompton and Derker.

History

1212: The Beal valley was recorded as part of the thegnage estate of Kaskenmoor, held on behalf of King John by Roger de Montbegon and William de Nevill. [2]

1892: Ellenroad Cotton Mill was built on the bank of the Beal, and made fine cotton yarn by mule spinning. [3]

During operation of a bleaching and dying works, discharge to the river of used dyes and waste would cause it to change colour from one day to another. [4]

c. 1997: Littlewoods PLC changed the course of the river slightly to allow development of their Shaw National Distribution Warehouse Centre.

2005: Raw sewage was discharged to the river, killing thousands of fish and raising health fears among local residents. [5]

Tributaries

Next confluence upstream River Roch Next confluence downstream
Ash Brook River Beal Stanney Brook

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shaw and Crompton</span> Civil parish in Greater Manchester, England

Shaw and Crompton is a civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, Greater Manchester, England, and lies on the River Beal at the foothills of the South Pennines. It is located 2.3 miles (3.7 km) north of Oldham, 3.6 miles (5.8 km) south-east of Rochdale and 8.7 miles (14 km) north-east of Manchester. Its largest settlement is Shaw.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thornham, Greater Manchester</span> Human settlement in England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">High Crompton</span> Human settlement in England

High Crompton is a locality in the west of the Shaw and Crompton parish of the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. It is formed around High Crompton Park and Rochdale Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newhey</span> Human settlement in England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prestwich-cum-Oldham</span>

Prestwich-cum-Oldham was an ancient ecclesiastical parish of the hundred of Salford, within the historic county boundaries of Lancashire, England. With the Parish Church of St Mary the Virgin, Prestwich as its centre, this parish encompassed a total of ten townships, and within them, several smaller chapelries.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sholver</span> Human settlement in England

Sholver is an area of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. An elevated, residential area, it lies near the middle of the Oldham part of the valley of the River Beal, 2.1 miles (3.4 km) northeast of Oldham's commercial centre, nearly at the northeasternmost extremity of the town, by open countryside close to the source of the River Medlock and by the border with Saddleworth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Piethorne Brook</span> Stream in Greater Manchester, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stanney Brook</span> River in England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belfield, Greater Manchester</span> Locality within Rochdale, in Greater Manchester, England

Belfield is an area within Rochdale, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies at the confluence of the River Beal and River Roch, 1.3 miles (2.1 km) east-northeast of Rochdale's town centre. Belfield is bound to the east by the Rochdale Canal, which forms Rochdale's common boundary with Firgrove in Milnrow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trent Mill</span> Cotton mill in Greater Manchester, England

Trent Mill was a cotton spinning mill on Duchess Street in Shaw and Crompton, Greater Manchester, England. It was built by F.W. Dixon & Son in 1908. It closed and was taken over by the Lancashire Cotton Corporation in 1929 reopened in 1938 and closed again in 1962, and was demolished in 1967.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royton Ring Mill, Royton</span> Cotton mill in Greater Manchester, England

Royton Ring Mill was a cotton mill in Royton, Greater Manchester, England. It was built in 1908 and extended in 1912. It was taken over by the Lancashire Cotton Corporation in 1935 and passed to Courtaulds in 1964. Production finished in 1966. It was extended again in 1969 and used for other purposes. It has now been demolished, the street has been renamed and houses replace it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thorp Mill, Royton</span> Cotton mill in Lancashire, England

Thorp Mill, Royton was built by Ralph Taylor at Thorp Clough in 1764. This is reputed to be the first cotton mill in Lancashire to be powered by water. Ralph Taylor bought three existing cottages which he converted into a mill. This was a carding mill, and was powered by a water wheel driven from Thorp Clough, a tributary of the River Irk. The mill closed in 1788 when the mill and contents were advertised for sale by the then owner James Taylor. It was advertised again in 1792, and the buildings reverted to cottages, and were subsequently demolished. The mill is marked by a blue plaque.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greater Manchester bus route 58</span>

Greater Manchester Bus route 58 was operated by First Greater Manchester between Rochdale and Middleton bus stations via Milnrow, Newhey, Shaw & Crompton, Oldham and Chadderton. It had a sister route 59 which operated on the same route between Middleton and Shaw, and also served Rushcroft. The route was curtailed to run between Rochdale and Oldham in 2017 and was withdrawn in 2020 during the Coronavirus pandemic. The route is now covered by services 57 and 182.

References

  1. Brownbill, J; William Farrer (1911). A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 5. Victoria County History. pp. 92–108. ISBN   978-0-7129-1055-2.
  2. Brownbill, J; William Farrer (1911). A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 5. Victoria County History. pp. 108–12. ISBN   978-0-7129-1055-2.
  3. "Ellenroad Steam Museum". ellenroad.org.uk. Retrieved 14 September 2009.
  4. Mersey Basin Campaign. "Local Action / Action Irk & Roch". merseybasin.org.uk. Archived from the original on 14 August 2007. Retrieved 15 August 2007.
  5. Stephen Foster (3 August 2005). "Leak turns Beal into dead river". manchestereveningnews.co.uk . Retrieved 15 August 2007.