Robin of Sherwood | |
---|---|
Created by | Richard Carpenter |
Starring | |
Opening theme | "Robin (The Hooded Man)" by Clannad |
Country of origin | United Kingdom |
Original language | English |
No. of series | 3 |
No. of episodes | 26 (list of episodes) |
Production | |
Executive producers |
|
Running time | 50 mins (1 hour with adverts) |
Production companies | HTV Goldcrest Films |
Original release | |
Network | ITV |
Release | 28 April 1984 – 28 June 1986 |
Robin of Sherwood is a British television series, based on the legend of Robin Hood. Created by Richard Carpenter, it was produced by HTV in association with Goldcrest, and ran from 28 April 1984 to 28 June 1986 on the ITV network. In the United States it was shown on the premium cable TV channel Showtime [1] and, later, on PBS. It was also syndicated in the early 1990s under the title Robin Hood.
The show starred Michael Praed and Jason Connery as two different incarnations of the title character. Unlike previous adaptations of the Robin Hood legend, Robin of Sherwood combined a gritty, authentic production design with elements of real-life history, 20th-century fiction, and pagan myth. [2]
Robin of Sherwood has been described by historian Stephen Knight as "the most innovative and influential version of the myth in recent times". [3] The series is also notable for its musical score by Clannad, which won a BAFTA award. [2] A video game adaptation, Robin of Sherwood: The Touchstones of Rhiannon , was released in 1985. The series attained cult status worldwide. [4]
Richard Carpenter had previously worked with producer Paul Knight on two other dramas involving historical adventure, Dick Turpin (1979–1982) and Smuggler (1981). [5] For their next project, Carpenter and Knight decided to have their production company Gatetarn do an adaptation of the Robin Hood legend. With the aid of television producer Sidney Cole, Carpenter and Knight were able to create a production deal for the show. Goldcrest Films, the US network Showtime, HTV and Gatetarn agreed to fund the series. [6] Carpenter drew on the 1950s TV series The Adventures of Robin Hood and the 1973 film Wolfshead: The Legend of Robin Hood as inspirations for Robin of Sherwood. [6] Carpenter also used the books Robin Hood by the historian J. C. Holt and The God of the Witches by the folklorist Margaret Murray as sources for the program. [7] Robin of Sherwood was more expensive than Carpenter and Knight's previous series; each episode of Robin of Sherwood cost around £500,000 to film. [5] Filming on Robin of Sherwood began in 1983. [6] The show premiered in 1984, on ITV in the UK and on Showtime in the United States. [6] There were three series, composed of a two-hour opening episode and 24 one-hour long episodes, although the pilot is sometimes screened as two one-hour episodes. The episodes comprising "The Swords of Wayland" were transmitted as one episode in the UK on their original screening, on a bank holiday weekend in 1985. [2] The show was shot on film and almost entirely on location, mostly in the northeast and southwest of England; HTV West in Bristol was the base of operations, and most of the filming was done in and around Bristol and its surrounding counties. Primary locations were the Blaise Castle Estate and Vassells Park. Some of the forest scenes were shot near Bradford-on-Avon.
Robin of Sherwood is one of the most influential treatments of the core Robin Hood legend since the classic film The Adventures of Robin Hood . It featured a realistic period setting and introduced the character of a Saracen outlaw. Carpenter also added fantasy elements to the story, which had not appeared in previous TV versions of the legend. These included Robin's supernatural mentor Herne the Hunter, Robin's magic sword Albion, and appearances by black magicians and demons. [5] [8]
Michael Praed played Robin of Loxley in the first two series. His 'Merry Men' consisted of Will Scarlet (Ray Winstone), Little John (Clive Mantle), Friar Tuck (Phil Rose), Much (Peter Llewellyn Williams), the Saracen Nasir (Mark Ryan) and Lady Marian (Judi Trott). He is also assisted by Herne the Hunter (John Abineri). As in the legend, Robin is opposed by the Sheriff of Nottingham (Nickolas Grace) and Guy of Gisburne (Robert Addie), as well as the Sheriff's brother Abbot Hugo (Philip Jackson) (representing all the greedy abbots in the legends).
In the opening story, Robin Hood and the Sorcerer, Robin and Much fall foul of the Sheriff's henchman, Sir Guy of Gisburne and are imprisoned in Nottingham Castle. They manage to escape: as a result of this action, Robin is declared a "wolfshead", an outlaw, by the authorities. Robin retreats to the woods and gathers a team of fellow rebels to fight back against the Sheriff's authority. [2] [5] [9]
At the end of the second series, Robin of Loxley is killed. Robert of Huntingdon (played by Jason Connery) replaces him as the new Robin Hood. The third series had the same episode count as the first two combined, so each incarnation of Robin featured in the same number of episodes.
At the conclusion of Series Three, Goldcrest was forced to pull out of the venture, due to a downturn in the fortunes of their film arm. Goldcrest had been responsible for critical and commercial hits such as Chariots of Fire (1981) and Gandhi (1982) earlier in the 1980s, but had hit a lean period with such films as Revolution (1985) and Absolute Beginners (1986). The series was expensive to produce; HTV could not afford to finance it alone, and so Robin of Sherwood came to an unexpected end. [5] Goldcrest invested £1,289,000 in the first six episodes, £1,944,000 in the next seven and £4,035,000 in the next twelve. [10] Despite the huge popularity of the series, Goldcrest's financial difficulties due to its cinematic investments, prevented further production. [11] [12]
During the course of the third series, the new Robin discovers that he is the half-brother of his nemesis Guy of Gisburne (an idea suggested to Carpenter by the fact that both actors had blond hair). Carpenter had planned to have Guy discover this. [6] This particular story arc was never resolved, as the show's intended fourth (and final) series was never made. Series 4 would have also featured the return of Baron de Belleme. [6] The sudden cancellation also broke off Robin and Marion's intended marriage and left Marion at Halstead Abbey as a novice. Carpenter later said that, if he had known the third season would be last, he would have married Robin and Marion. [2]
After the series ended, Carpenter and Knight tried several times to revive the show. First, Knight attempted to gain funding from US producers for a fourth season, but was unsuccessful. [5] Carpenter then wrote a script for a feature film adaptation of the series, and attempted to gather funding. Carpenter said in a 1990 interview that the film was intended to star the TV series' regular cast, with a new actor playing Robin if Connery was unavailable. [6] Carpenter also said that the film would not be an adaptation of the unmade fourth season, but "a story on its own". [6] The appearance of two Robin Hood films in 1991 ( Robin Hood and Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves ) meant that Carpenter and Knight could not interest potential producers in a third Robin Hood film. [2] Coincidently, Jason Connery's father Sean Connery cameoed as King Richard in the second film.
Robin of Sherwood takes place in England in the late 12th and early 13th centuries, during the reigns of the Angevin kings Richard I and John, the usual setting of Robin Hood stories. [2] [5] Robin Hood and the Sorcerer, which opens Series One, begins in 1180, then flashes forward fifteen years. In the final episode of Series One, however, King Richard's return to England following his capture and ransom is depicted, which in actuality occurred in 1194. The Series Two episode "The Prophecy" is set in the year 1199, when Prince John becomes King of England. [5] In the Series Three episode "The Time of the Wolf", the Sheriff dictates a legal document dated for the year 1211, and the plot of the episode involves King John raising an army to fight Llywelyn of Wales, an event which, in actual history, took place that same year. [5]
No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date | |
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1.1 | "Robin Hood and the Sorcerer - Part 1" | Ian Sharp | Richard Carpenter | 28 April 1984 | |
The village of Loxley is massacred by Norman soldiers. Twelve years later Robin of Loxley and Much the Miller's Son are imprisoned in Nottingham Castle by Robert de Rainault, Sheriff of Nottingham's steward Sir Guy of Gisburne. They meet up with outcasts Will Scarlet, Tom and Dickon, and escapes to forms an outlaw band following the rescuing of Little John of Hathersage from Baron Simon de Belleme's bewitchment. Robin encounters the mysterious Herne the Hunter and learns of a Silver Arrow with special powers and is bestowed with the mantle 'Hooded Man'. Anthony Valentine as Baron Simon de Belleme, Mark Audley as Dickon, Paul Duggan as Tom. | |||||
1.2 | "Robin Hood and the Sorcerer - Part 2" | Ian Sharp | Richard Carpenter | 28 April 1984 | |
The Sheriff of Nottingham sets up an archery contest to lure Robin into a trap. Robin (who is disguised as an old man), Sheriff's man Walter Flambard, and Baron Simon de Belleme's man Nasir the Saracen all fight for the grand prix, the Silver Arrow. Baron Simon de Belleme who is a sorcerer prepares Lady Marion of Leaford for a sacrifice. Robin infiltrates castle de Belleme, kills the Baron and rescues Marion. Friar Tuck and Nasir joins the merry men while Robin marries Marion in Sherwood forest. Thomas Henty as Walter Flambard. | |||||
1.3 | "The Witch of Elsdon" | Ian Sharp | Richard Carpenter | 5 May 1984 | |
Jennet of Elsdon rejects the advances of Gisburne, and is then accused of witchcraft and imprisoned in the dungeons with her husband Thomas of Elsdon. The Sheriff makes a pact with her to poison Robin and the merry men in return for their lives. It doesn't workout as planned and Robin decides to rescue Thomas for Jennet. Angharad Rees as Jennet of Elsdon, Cornelius Garrett as Thomas of Elsdon. | |||||
1.4 | "Seven Poor Knights From Acre" | Ian Sharp | Richard Carpenter | 12 May 1984 | |
The merry men are terrorized by seven knights returning from Palestine. Their holy emblem has been stolen by a blind professional thief and they believe that Robin Hood is the thief. Much is taken as a prisoner and Robin and the merry men decides to take the emblem which is now in the custody of the Sheriff in exchange of Much. Yves Beneyton as Reynald de Villaret, Duncan Preston as Heinrich von Erlichshausen, Simon Rouse as Siward. | |||||
1.5 | "Alan A Dale" | Ian Sharp | Richard Carpenter | 19 May 1984 | |
Young minstrel Alan a Dale, who is madly in love with Mildred, the 16 year old daughter of Baron de Bracy finds out that she is to be forcefully wedded to the Sheriff. Sheriff hates the whole idea, but couldn't turn down 10,000 silver marks for her dowry. While on his way to Nottingham to kill the Sheriff, Alan encounters Robin and the merry men in Sherwood forest who decides to help him win his love back with an elaborate plan to infiltrate Nottingham castle, while helping the villagers of Wickham from taxation. Peter Hutchinson as Alan a Dale, Stephanie Tague as Mildred de Bracy. | |||||
1.6 | "The King's Fool" | Ian Sharp | Richard Carpenter | 26 May 1984 | |
Richard the Lionheart, King of England, returning from imprisonment in Germany, is rescued by Robin and his men from vagabonds. He pardons the outlaws, and publicly humiliates Gisburne. Robin is taken in by King Richard's forceful personality and his naive hope that the King will make all things right again. But this decision divides Robin's friends and King Richard is not as benevolent as he seems. John Rhys-Davies as King Richard the Lionheart, Gary Waldhorn as Hubert Walter. |
No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date | |
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2.1 | "The Prophecy" | Robert Young | Richard Carpenter | 9 March 1985 | |
Little John has been captured at Nottingham castle and he makes a friend with prisoner Mark who decides to join the merry men. Due to Prince John's imminent arrival in Nottingham, Gisburne begins to repair the castle walls, and the prince brings with him a mysterious masked prisoner, who turns out to be a man returned from the dead. Robin and the merry men decides to rescue him. Phil Davis as Prince John, John Nettles as Peter de Leon, Simon Dutton as Mark, George Baker as Richard of Leaford. | |||||
2.2 | "The Children of Israel" | Alex Kirby | Richard Carpenter | 16 March 1985 | |
The Sheriff has borrowed money from Jew Joshua de Talmont. Reluctant to return the money when the time is due, he makes Gisburne arrange a riot in which all Jews in Nottingham will be killed. Gisburne, however, having secretly fallen in love with de Talmont's daughter Sarah captures her. Meanwhile, Robin and Will have a major disagreement, resulting in Scarlet leaving the merry men, but later reunited to help the Jew and his family with the help of an ancient book. David de Keyser as Joshua de Talmont, Katharine Levy as Sarah, Amy Rosenthal as Esther, Adam Rosenthal as Samuel. | |||||
2.3 | "Lord of the Trees" | James Allen | Richard Carpenter | 23 March 1985 | |
Sherwood and the neighbouring villages are celebrating annual forest tradition 'time of the blessing'. Gisburne, left in charge while The Sheriff does his annual touring of the county, is alarmed by the increasing amount of poaching in the forest and thus invites his old war-friend Bertrand de Nivelle and his band of Flemish mercenaries to Nottingham in order to kill Robin. They desecrate Herne's sacred tree, and face its consequences. Oliver Tobias as Bertrand de Nivelle. | |||||
2.4 | "The Enchantment" | James Allen | Richard Carpenter | 30 March 1985 | |
Robin is put under a spell by the witch Lilith, who makes him steal Herne's Silver Arrow for her. Together with the Arrow, they head for Castle Belleme, where Lilith brings her dead master, Baron de Belleme, back to life. Gisburne, jealous of The Sheriff's new helper Ralph, also goes to Castle Belleme in order to search for the Baron's hidden jewels. Gemma Craven as Lilith, Jeremy Bulloch as Edward of Wickham. | |||||
2.5 | "The Swords of Wayland - Part 1" | Robert Young | Richard Carpenter | 6 April 1985 | |
The Hounds of Lucifer, a strange band of costumed horseman, are terrorizing a distant village called Uffcombe. Upon the request of Gareth of Uffcombe who travels all the way to Sherwood, Robin and the merry men set out to go for their rescue. Rula Lenska as Morgwyn of Ravenscar, Dallas Adams as Peter Verdelet, Norman Bowler as Adam the Miller, Glen Murphy as William Marshall. | |||||
2.6 | "The Swords of Wayland - Part 2" | Robert Young | Richard Carpenter | 6 April 1985 | |
Robin, who was captured by Earl of Godwin's soldiers escape with the help of Marion but only to be captured by bewitched merry men who all were under a spell by Morgwyn of Ravenscar. Serving the Satan, she prepares a sacrifice using merry men and the Albion to resurrect Lucifer, and Robin single-handedly quests to rescue all his merry men. Anthony Steel as Earl Godwin, Nick Brimble as Earl Godwin's captain, Marcus Gilbert as Lucifer. | |||||
2.7 | "The Greatest Enemy" | Robert Young | Richard Carpenter | 13 April 1985 | |
The Sheriff is ordered by the King to put a stop to Robin once and for all, or else Robert de Rainault will lose all his power as sheriff. Using threats to set up an ambush at Wickham, and bloodhounds to follow the merry men who escape back into the Sherwood. Robin finds himself alone and surrounded by soldiers on an open field, realizing he must make the ultimate sacrifice in order to save Marion and the merry men and continue to protect the people of England. Robert Daws as Hubert de Giscard, Robbie Bulloch as Matthew, Steve Dent and Mark Lewis as Arabs. |
No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date | |
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3.1 | "Herne's Son - Part 1" | Robert Young | Richard Carpenter | 5 April 1986 | |
A year has passed since Robin of Loxley's death, and the merry men have gone their separate ways. A Norman nobleman and Earl's son, Robert of Huntingdon, has been chosen by Herne to continue Robin's work and lead the resistance in Sherwood. Michael Craig as Earl of Huntingdon, George Baker as Richard of Leaford, Oliver Cotton as Lord Owen of Clun, Richard O'Brien as Gulnar, Daniel Peacock as Sergeant Sparrow, James Coombes as Grendel. | |||||
3.2 | "Herne's Son - Part 2" | Robert Young | Richard Carpenter | 12 April 1986 | |
Marion is captured and drugged by Lord Owen of Clun to force her into marrying him. Robert assembles the scattered merry men, one by one earns their trust and sets to rescue Marion from Owen and Gulnar. Oliver Cotton as Lord Owen of Clun, Richard O'Brien as Gulnar, Wayne Michaels as Man Guarding Signal Fire. | |||||
3.3 | "The Power of Albion" | Gerry Mill | Richard Carpenter | 19 April 1986 | |
With rumours spreading that Robin Hood has returned from the dead with a vengeance, suspecting that Marion might try to communicate with her old friends, the Sheriff sets a watch upon her home of Leaford Grange. Robert injures his foot and Marion is captured, and with the power of Albion rescues her, while keeping his secret identity as Robin Hood intact. George Baker as Richard of Leaford, Max Faulkner as Oliver. | |||||
3.4 | "The Inheritance" | Ben Bolt | Anthony Horowitz | 26 April 1986 | |
Tuck saves a young woman from being attacked in the forest. In the middle of the night, the woman wakes Robert and identifies herself as Isadora, the daughter of his godfather, Lord Agrivaine, explaining that the two of them, alone, must go to him at once at Caerleon Castle to save a great inheritance from villains. Cathryn Harrison as Isadora, Cyril Cusack as Agrivaine, Jeremy Sinden as Mortimer, Derrick O'Connor as Raven, James Woodard and Hywel Bennett as King Arthur. | |||||
3.5 | "The Cross of St. Ciricus" | Dennis Abbey | Richard Carpenter | 3 May 1986 | |
Will and Much run into some lepers and assumes they are going to die. Rest of the merry men save an elderly woman named Margaret from robbers and accompany her to a local abbey, which houses a miraculous healing relic of the saint Ciricus. Dorothy Tutin as Lady Margaret, Brendan Price as Abbot Martin. | |||||
3.6 | "The Sheriff of Nottingham" | Christopher King | Anthony Horowitz | 10 May 1986 | |
The King has had enough of the Sheriff and hires a replacement, Butcher of Lincoln Philip Mark, who arrives with his masked henchman Sarak. After chasing Sheriff out of Nottingham Castle, new Sheriff announces Nottinghamshire villagers will be hanged every day until Robin Hood decides to give himself up. Lewis Collins as Philip Mark, Valentine Pelka as Sarak, Robert Daws as Hubert de Giscard, Maureen Bennett as Alison. | |||||
3.7 | "Cromm Cruac" | Gerry Mill | Anthony Horowitz | 17 May 1986 | |
Much falls into a forester's trap and is badly wounded. Trying to find a village with a physician, the merry men get trapped in Cromm Cruac, a village which has no children and turns everyone who comes there bizarre. John Horsley as Abbot, Richard O'Brien as Gulnar, Claire Parker as Elena, Ian Redford as Tom the Miller, Graham Weston as William the Blacksmith, Caroline Holdaway as Mary the Miller's wife. | |||||
3.8 | "The Betrayal" | James Allen | Andrew McCulloch & John Flanagan | 24 May 1986 | |
King John enraged over Nottingham's tax money constantly stolen by Robin Hood, orders Roger de Carnac to gather a group of impersonators to fake Robin and the merry men destroying villages to tarnish their reputation and turn the people against them. Matt Frewer as Roger de Carnac, Phil Davis as King John, Ian Redford as Tom the Villager. | |||||
3.9 | "Adam Bell" | Gerry Mill | Anthony Horowitz | 31 May 1986 | |
Much, trying to assist a sick relative in Nottingham, is caught by Gisburne. Meanwhile, the legendary outlaw Adam Bell returns to Nottingham, causing mayhem and kidnaps the Sheriff's young nephew Martin. Realizing there's only one man who can outwit Adam Bell, the Sheriff decides to make a deal with Robin Hood. Bryan Marshall as Adam Bell, Charlie Condou as Martin, Amanda Hillwood as Isabel, Leo Dolan as Moth, Alan Roberts and Chris Chivers as Outlaws. | |||||
3.10 | "The Pretender" | Robert Young | Anthony Horowitz | 7 June 1986 | |
Sheriff is bedridden after being bitten by his dog, leaving Gisburne free to interfere. Meanwhile, King John has outraged his former queen Hadwisa by taking a new 12-year-old bride Isabella of Angoulême while Arthur, an impostor tries to befriend the merry men. Reece Dinsdale as Arthur, Patricia Hodge as Queen Hadwisa, William Russell as Duke of Gloucester, Cory Pulman as Queen Isabella. | |||||
3.11 | "Rutterkin" | Gerry Mill | Richard Carpenter | 14 June 1986 | |
Little John decides to marry his girlfriend Meg and leave the merry men. Wedding plans are halted, however when Lord Edgar (Robert's uncle), reaches Sherwood with the news that Earl of Huntingdon has been accused of treason, Robert must get help from pig breeder Mad Mab and clear his father's name before it's too late. Phil Davis as King John, Michael Craig as Earl of Huntingdon, Ian Ogilvy as Lord Edgar, Annabel Lee as Mad Mab. | |||||
3.12 | "The Time of the Wolf - Part 1" | Sid Roberson | Richard Carpenter | 21 June 1986 | |
Sheriff is ordered by King to collect grain from Wickham, to supply his troops. Knowing they won't survive winter without their harvest, Robin and merry men steal back the grain. In desperation, Sheriff blames the whole fiasco on Gisburne, who flees. But an old enemy schemes on taking over Grimstone Abbey and using it as a prison for the abducted women and children of Wickham. Richard O'Brien as Gulnar, John Harding as William Brewer, James Coombes as Grendel, Maureen Bennett as Alison, Iain Armstrong as Villager. | |||||
3.13 | "The Time of the Wolf - Part 2" | Sid Roberson | Richard Carpenter | 28 June 1986 | |
Gisburne has joined the Sons of Fenris and manages to capture Robin, merry men and the Sheriff. With Robin in his power, Gulnar completes a vicious creature using dark magic and sends it to bring about an age of famine and destruction. Safe in Halstead Abbey, Marion foresees a tragedy at the Ring of the Nine Maidens and for Robin, even victory may come with great loss. Richard O'Brien as Gulnar, John Harding as William Brewer, James Coombes as Grendel, Maureen Bennett as Alison, Iain Armstrong as Villager. |
In repeats, episodes have frequently been broadcast out of order, and alternative orders have been suggested. The original running order creates a number of continuity errors, the most notable being Marian's father being referred to as being dead in "The Swords of Wayland" even though he was discovered to be alive in "The Prophecy" and appears in later episodes.
The music for Robin of Sherwood was composed and performed by Irish folk group Clannad. The show's original soundtrack, Legend , was released in 1984 and won the BAFTA award for Best Original Television Music. [16] [8]
Three singles were released from the album: the theme-tune "Robin (The Hooded Man)", "Now is Here" and "Scarlet Inside". An EP contained a remix of "Robin (The Hooded Man)" from the third series.
While not all of the show's music is found on the Legend album, some additional pieces can be found on Clannad's albums Macalla (released in 1986) and Clannad: Live in Concert, 1996 (released in 2005). In November 2003, Clannad revealed on their official web site that "there were several other pieces of music recorded for the third series of Robin of Sherwood that were not included on the Legend album". On 25 October 2024 Clannad released the Legend Extended 40th Anniversary edition includes eleven previously unreleased tracks taken from the classic TV series. It features eleven previously unreleased tracks. This hopefully completes all the missing tracks. </ref>
A review at rpg.net, written in 2003, opines:
Robin of Sherwood is, for many people, the definitive modern version of the Robin Hood legend. Moody, atmospheric, superbly written and acted, with a haunting soundtrack by Clannad (later released as the album Legend), it was the inspiration for a generation of British fantasy role-players [...] That Robin of Sherwood succeeded is a tribute to the skill of writer, cast and crew. Somehow, despite its fantasy elements, it produced something earthy and captivating. Not history, nor fantasy, but a kind of "mystic history". [17]
Reviewing Robin of Sherwood for SFX magazine, Jayne Nelson stated that "this incarnation of England's most famous outlaw will probably never be bettered". Nelson praised the show's "excellent writing, moody cinematography and haunting score". [8] Nelson called "The Greatest Enemy" the best episode of the show, followed by "The Swords of Wayland" and "The Sheriff of Nottingham". [8]
Richard Marcus, writing on blogcritics.org, wrote in 2008:
While the series is noteworthy for its historical accuracy and for the fact that it associates Robin with pre-Christian English mythology, it was also one of the few series where they managed to kill off the main character one series and successfully continue for another year with a new actor and a new Robin Hood. ... [18]
...There's also a noticeable drop-off in the quality of the scripts from the first two series to the third. Part of the problem is just how many variations on the theme of keeping out of the clutches of the Sheriff of Nottingham, embarrassing his lackey Sir Guy of Gisburne, and robbing from the rich to feed the poor can there be? [19]
ITV aired Robin of Sherwood during an early-evening television slot, and promoted the programme as being for a family audience. [20] Mary Whitehouse and the National Viewers and Listeners' Association criticised Robin of Sherwood as being unsuitable for children (as the organisation previously did with Doctor Who ). [2] [20] Whitehouse claimed that the show depicted "extensive violence", objected to the depiction of Satanic villains in "The Swords of Wayland", and also criticised the apparent "resurrection" of Robin in "The Greatest Enemy" as being disrespectful to Christianity. [2] Carpenter later met Whitehouse for a public debate, and introduced himself to her and the audience by saying "I'm Richard Carpenter, and I'm a professional writer. And you're a professional... what?" [21] The Guinness Book of Classic British TV defended Robin of Sherwood, stating that the show's "swordplay was strictly zero blood" and that the supernatural elements were the result of Carpenter's "love for the subject matter". [2]
A comic strip based on Robin of Sherwood ran in Look-in magazine from April 1984 (issue 18) [22] to September 1986 (issue 39) [22] [23] It was written by Angus Allan, and illustrated mainly by Mike Noble, with some issues illustrated by Arthur Ranson and Phil Gascoine; colours were by Arthur Ranson. [22] The first 6 stories (32 issues) were in full colour, and the remainder were in black and white, with the exception of the 19th story which marked the change of character from Michael Praed's Robin to Jason Connery's. [22]
In 2022, Rebellion, Chinbeard Books and Spiteful Puppet jointly published "Robin of Sherwood: The Complete Look-In Comics", which collected all of the strips. [22] This was a limited-edition run.
In the US and Canada, the first and second series have been released by Acorn Media in a five DVD set. A second set, containing the complete third series was released on 9 October 2007.
Network DVD [24] released the series in a single Region B Blu-ray set, entitled Robin of Sherwood: Michael Praed (the 3-Disc Blu-ray and DVD bonus disc), on 15 November 2010. In the US and Canada, the first and second series were released on 7 June 2011 by Acorn Media as Robin of Sherwood: Set 1. [25]
Network DVD released [26] Blu-ray set, entitled Robin of Sherwood: Jason Connery, on 31 October 2011.
On The Complete Collection DVD set, there are "seventeen hours of special features", including fourteen commentary tracks, a documentary on the folk group Clannad creating the score for the series, outtakes, bonus footage, a behind the scenes documentary, four documentaries that look back on the making of the show with former cast and crew, and other behind the scenes footage too. [27]
By July 2015, Bafflegab Productions, the producers of the audio play/comic book series The Scarifyers , and co-producer Barnaby Eaton-Jones were adapting a feature-length script entitled Robin of Sherwood: The Knights Of The Apocalypse , written by Richard Carpenter before his death in 2012. Jason Connery, Judi Trott, Ray Winstone, Clive Mantle, Mark Ryan, Phil Rose, Philip Jackson, and Nickolas Grace (Robert of Huntingdon, Lady Marion, Will Scarlet, Little John, Nasir, Friar Tuck, Abbot Hugo, and the Sheriff of Nottingham, respectively) all agreed to reprise their roles for the project, with Daniel Abineri taking the role of Herne in place of his father, John Abineri, who died in 2000. That December, Barnaby Eaton-Jones took over as sole producer of the audio play, with Spiteful Puppet (the award-winning audio company who produced 'Hood') as executive producers, as approved by ITV Studios and Richard 'Kip' Carpenter's estate. After beginning its crowdfunding campaign on Indiegogo in September, the production set a goal of £10,000 within 30 days to cover production costs; due to enthusiastic fan support, however, the goal was reached in just under 24 hours. [28] The audio play was released in 2016, with proceeds going to the Sherwood Forest Trust and the British Red Cross. [29] [30]
The success of the play led to Spiteful Puppet announcing a set of four further 'Robin of Sherwood' plays for 2017, two featuring Jason Connery and two featuring Michael Praed. [31] This release was later pushed back to 2018 but a series of enhanced audiobooks was announced, with the first four being released in December 2017. [32]
In May 2024 AUK Studios (which had purchased Spiteful Puppet), Chinbeard Books and Oak Tree Books released a new project, Robin of Sherwood: Tales Untold, to celebrate the show's fortieth anniversary. This was an audio CD contained five audio dramas about characters from Robin of Sherwood, with an accompanying novel. [33] Robin of Sherwood: Tales Untold cast included Oliver Tobias, Robert Daws, Terry Molloy, Daniel Peacock and Claire Parker. [33]
Title | Author | Release date | Notes / Chronology |
---|---|---|---|
"The Knights of the Apocalypse (Part 1)" [34] | Richard Carpenter | 30 June 2016 | Set after "The Time of the Wolf" and "What Was Lost". |
"The Knights of the Apocalypse (Part 2)" | |||
"The Trial of John Little" [35] | Tony Lee | 10 December 2018 | Part of the "Robin of Sherwood – A New Adventure" boxset. Set during series two. |
"King of Sherwood" | Paul Birch & Barnaby Eaton-Jones | Part of the "Robin of Sherwood – A New Adventure" boxset. Set during series two. | |
"The Meeting Place" | Jennifer Ash (from a story by Barnaby Eaton-Jones) | Part of the "Robin of Sherwood – A New Adventure" boxset. Set during series three. | |
"What Was Lost (Part 1)" | Iain Meadows | Part of the "Robin of Sherwood – A New Adventure" boxset. Set after "The Time of the Wolf" and before "The Knights of the Apocalypse". | |
"What Was Lost (Part 2)" | |||
"De Giscard's Dilemma" | Jennifer Ash | 2 May 2024 | Part of the "Robin of Sherwood: Tales Untold" CD. |
"The Old Prisoner's Friend" | Jennifer Ash | Part of the "Robin of Sherwood: Tales Untold" CD. | |
"Bertrand's Confession" | Jennifer Ash | Part of the "Robin of Sherwood: Tales Untold" CD. | |
"Sparrow's Choice" | Jennifer Ash | Part of the "Robin of Sherwood: Tales Untold" CD. | |
"Elana's Love" | Jennifer Ash | Part of the "Robin of Sherwood: Tales Untold" CD. |
Title | Author | Narrator | Release date | Chronology |
---|---|---|---|---|
"Mathilda's Legacy" [36] | Jennifer Ash | Michael Craig | 8 December 2017 | Set before "Robin Hood and the Sorcerer". [37] |
"The Templars' Promise" [38] | Iain Meadows | Phil Rose | 8 December 2017 | Set after "Seven Poor Knights from Acre". [39] |
"The Blood that Binds" [40] | Iain Meadows | Nickolas Grace | 8 December 2017 | Set after "The Cross of St. Ciricus"; serves as a prequel to "The Knights of the Apocalypse". [41] |
"The Waterford Boy" [42] | Jennifer Ash | Judi Trott | 8 December 2017 | Set before "The Time of the Wolf". [43] |
"Sanctuary" [44] [45] | Paul Birch | Michael Praed & Nickolas Grace | 22 December 2017 | Set during series one, after "Robin Hood and the Sorcerer". [46] |
"The Red Lord" [47] | Paul Kane | Ian Ogilvy | 11 May 2018 | Set after "Adam Bell". [48] |
"The Baron's Daughter" | Jennifer Ash | Peter Hutchinson | 31 October 2018 | Set during series one, after "Alan A Dale". [49] |
"Fitzwarren's Well" | Jennifer Ash | Judi Trott | 1 July 2020 | Set during series three, between "Rutterkin" and "The Time of the Wolf". |
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: Check |isbn=
value: checksum (help) Annual published in 2022, but written as if it were published in 1987. Published with a limited print run.Maid Marian and her Merry Men is a British children's television series created and written by Tony Robinson and directed by David Bell. It began in 1989 on BBC1 and ran for four series, with the last episode shown in 1994. The show was a partially musical comedy retelling of the legend of Robin Hood, placing Maid Marian in the role of leader of the Merry Men, and reducing Robin to an 'incompetent' ex-tailor.
Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves is a 1991 American action adventure film based on the English folk tale of Robin Hood and loosely set in the 12th century. Directed by Kevin Reynolds and written by Pen Densham and John Watson, the film stars Kevin Costner as Robin Hood, Morgan Freeman as Azeem, Christian Slater as Will Scarlett, Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio as Marian, and Alan Rickman as the Sheriff of Nottingham.
The Adventures of Robin Hood is a British television series comprising 143 half-hour, black and white episodes broadcast weekly between 1955 and 1959 on ITV. It starred Richard Greene as the outlaw Robin Hood, and Alan Wheatley as his nemesis, the Sheriff of Nottingham. The show followed the legendary character Robin Hood and his band of merry men in Sherwood Forest and the surrounding vicinity. While some episodes dramatised the traditional Robin Hood tales, most were original dramas created by the show's writers and producers.
Sir Guy of Gisbourne is a character from the Robin Hood legends of English folklore. He first appears in "Robin Hood and Guy of Gisborne", where he is an assassin who attempts to kill Robin Hood but is killed by him. In later depictions, he has become a romantic rival to Robin Hood for Maid Marian's love.
Maid Marian is the heroine of the Robin Hood legend in English folklore, often taken to be his lover. She is not mentioned in the early, medieval versions of the legend, but was the subject of at least two plays by 1600. Her history and circumstances are obscure, but she commanded high respect in Robin’s circle for her courage and independence as well as her beauty and loyalty. For this reason, she is celebrated by feminist commentators as one of the early strong female characters in English literature.
Robin Hood is a 1922 silent adventure film starring Douglas Fairbanks and Wallace Beery. It was the first motion picture ever to have a Hollywood premiere, held at Grauman's Egyptian Theatre on October 18, 1922. The movie's full title, under which it was copyrighted, is Douglas Fairbanks in Robin Hood. It was one of the most expensive films of the 1920s, with a budget estimated at one million dollars. The film was a smash hit and generally received favorable reviews.
Robin and Marian is a 1976 romantic adventure film from Columbia Pictures, shot in Panavision and Technicolor, that was directed by Richard Lester and written by James Goldman after the legend of Robin Hood. The film stars Sean Connery as Robin Hood, Audrey Hepburn as Lady Marian, Nicol Williamson as Little John, Robert Shaw as the Sheriff of Nottingham, Richard Harris as Richard the Lionheart, and Denholm Elliott as Will Scarlet. It also features comedian Ronnie Barker in a rare film role as Friar Tuck. Robin and Marian was filmed in Zamora, as well as Artajona, Urbasa, Quinto Real and Orgi, all small medieval villages in Navarre, Spain. It marked Hepburn's return to the screen after an eight-year absence.
Alan-a-Dale is a figure in the Robin Hood legend. According to the stories, he was a wandering minstrel who became a member of Robin's band of outlaws, the "Merry Men".
Will Scarlet is a prominent member of Robin Hood's Merry Men. He is present in the earliest ballads along with Little John and Much the Miller's Son.
Richard at the Lee is a major character in the early medieval ballads of Robin Hood, especially the lengthy ballad A Gest of Robyn Hode, and has reappeared in Robin Hood tales throughout the centuries.
"Robin Hood and the Golden Arrow" is an English folk song, part of the Robin Hood canon. It features an archery competition for a golden arrow that has long appeared in Robin Hood tales, but it is the oldest recorded one where Robin's disguise prevents his detection.
Young Robin Hood is an animated series produced for television by Hanna-Barbera, CINAR and France Animation and aired in syndication in 1991. It ran for one season as part of the Sunday-morning programming block, The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera (1985–94). The show takes place when Robin Hood is a teenager, Richard the Lion Heart is on his "first crusade" and Robin's father, the Earl of Huntington, joins him. Young Robin Hood was Hanna-Barbera's second adaptation of the legend of Robin Hood, after their 1972 television special The Adventures of Robin Hoodnik.
The folkloric hero Robin Hood has appeared many times, in many different variations, in popular modern works.
The Sheriff of Nottingham is the main antagonist in the legend of Robin Hood. He is generally depicted as an unjust tyrant who mistreats the local people of Nottinghamshire, subjecting them to unaffordable taxes. Robin Hood fights against him, stealing from the rich, and the Sheriff, in order to give to the poor; it is this characteristic for which Robin Hood is best known. The Sheriff is considered the archenemy of Robin Hood, as he is the most recurring enemy of the well-known outlaw.
Friar Tuck is one of the Merry Men, the band of heroic outlaws in the folklore of Robin Hood.
Robin Hood is a fictional character appearing in media published by DC Comics, based on the legendary character of the same name. The character debuted in New Adventure Comics vol. 1 #23, and was created by Sven Elven.
Tom and Jerry: Robin Hood and His Merry Mouse is a 2012 American animated direct-to-video action-adventure musical comedy film starring the seven-time Academy Award-winning cat-and-mouse duo Tom and Jerry as well as the historical and heroic outlaw Robin Hood. Produced by Warner Bros. Animation and Turner Entertainment Co., the film was released on DVD and Blu-ray on September 28, 2012.
Robin of Sherwood: The Knights of the Apocalypse is a two-hour audio adaptation of the final two episodes of British television series Robin of Sherwood, based on the legend of Robin Hood. Written by Richard 'Kip' Carpenter, it was produced by British production company Spiteful Puppet and directed by Robert Young, who had also directed episodes of the original series.
Robin Hood: Mischief in Sherwood is a CG-animated series produced by Method Animation and DQ Entertainment, in co-production with Fabrique d'Images, ZDF, ZDF Enterprises, De Agostini Editore, and KidsMe S.r.l., with the participation of TF1 and The Walt Disney Company France, and in association with COFIMAGE 24. It is an animated adaptation of the Robin Hood story.