S. M. McKibben House

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S. M. McKibben House
MuscatineIA SMMcKibbenHouse.jpg
The rear elevation of the house in 2012
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LocationWalnut St. between Front and 2nd, Muscatine, Iowa
Coordinates 41°25′21″N91°02′32″W / 41.42250°N 91.04222°W / 41.42250; -91.04222 Coordinates: 41°25′21″N91°02′32″W / 41.42250°N 91.04222°W / 41.42250; -91.04222
Arealess than one acre
Built1866-1869
Built bySamuel N. McKibben
Architectural style Federal
NRHP reference # 74000800 [1]
Added to NRHPAugust 27, 1974

S. M. McKibben House is an historic residence, now office building, located in Muscatine, Iowa, United States. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1974. [1]

Muscatine, Iowa City in Iowa

Muscatine is a city in Muscatine County, Iowa, United States. The population was estimated at 23,968 in 2015, an increase from 22,697 in the 2000 census. The county seat of Muscatine County, it is located along the Mississippi River. The local business association says that the name Muscatine is not used by any other community.

National Register of Historic Places federal list of historic sites in the United States

The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance. A property listed in the National Register, or located within a National Register Historic District, may qualify for tax incentives derived from the total value of expenses incurred in preserving the property.

Contents

History

Samuel N. McKibben was a native of Pennsylvania who moved to Iowa sometime before 1856. [2] Successful in business he had this double house built for his family between 1866 and 1869. Over his years in Muscatine, he was a lumber merchant, saloon operator, cultivator manufacturing and merchandising groceries, provisions, and the like. The house is one of the few early structures that remain in the oldest residential section of town. [2] It has been re-purposed to house a local Insurance Agency.

Architecture

The Federal style house is a two-story structure that measures approximately 40 by 25 feet (12.2 by 7.6 m). [2] The exterior of the double house is composed of red brick laid in common bond with headers every eighth course. The main facade features a symmetrical arrangement of openings. A major renovation of the house was undertaken in 1964. The original porches, front doors, and windows were removed.

Federal architecture architectural style

Federal-style architecture is the name for the classicizing architecture built in the newly founded United States between c. 1780 and 1830, and particularly from 1785 to 1815. This style shares its name with its era, the Federalist Era. The name Federal style is also used in association with furniture design in the United States of the same time period. The style broadly corresponds to the classicism of Biedermeier style in the German-speaking lands, Regency architecture in Britain and to the French Empire style.

Facade Exterior side of a building, usually the front but not always

A facade is generally one exterior side of a building, usually the front. It is a foreign loan word from the French façade, which means "frontage" or "face".

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References

  1. 1 2 National Park Service (2009-03-13). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service.
  2. 1 2 3 D. Kent Sissel. "S. M. McKibben House". National Park Service . Retrieved 2015-11-09. with photo