Scottish football clubs have participated in European association football competitions since 1955, when Hibernian entered the inaugural European Cup.
Scottish sides have won four UEFA competitions between them, with Celtic becoming the first side from the British Isles to be European champions by winning the 1966–67 European Cup. Rangers (in 1972) and Aberdeen (in 1983) both won the Cup Winners' Cup before its abolition, with Aberdeen going on to become the only Scottish side to win the European Super Cup in the same year as their Cup Winners' Cup triumph.
The most recent appearance by a Scottish club in a European final was the 2022 UEFA Europa League final, when Rangers lost on penalties to German club Eintracht Frankfurt.
A number of non-top flight sides have represented Scotland in European competition, including Gretna and Queen of the South, via their performance in domestic cup competitions. The most recent side from outside the top level of Scottish football to play in European football was Hibernian in 2016–17.
Scottish clubs have never faced off in European tournaments at any stage; the closest this came to occurring was in the 1965–66 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup when Hearts lost a playoff to Zaragoza with Dunfermline already drawn to meet the winners in the next round, [1] and in the same competition two years later when, knowing Dundee would be the next opponent, Rangers were eliminated by eventual winners Leeds United. [2]
The 2022–23 criteria for Scottish clubs to qualify for European competition are: [3]
Competition | Who qualifies |
---|---|
UEFA Champions League group stage | 1st in Scottish Premiership |
UEFA Champions League third qualifying round | 2nd in Scottish Premiership |
UEFA Europa League play off round | Scottish Cup winners |
UEFA Europa Conference League third qualifying round | 3rd in Scottish Premiership |
UEFA Europa Conference League second qualifying round | 4th in Scottish Premiership |
If the Scottish Cup winners have already qualified for European football, then 3rd and 4th in the Scottish Premiership move up to take their place and 5th in the Scottish Premiership also qualifies.
Year | Position | Coefficient [4] |
---|---|---|
2000 | 15th | 20.500 |
2001 | 16th | 22.625 |
2002 | 12th | 26.125 |
2003 | 9th | 30.375 |
2004 | 11th | 32.125 |
2005 | 10th | 31.750 |
2006 | 11th | 30.375 |
2007 | 10th | 30.500 |
2008 | 10th | 33.375 |
2009 | 13th | 27.875 |
2010 | 16th | 25.791 |
2011 | 15th | 25.141 |
2012 | 18th | 21.141 |
2013 | 24th | 15.191 |
2014 | 23rd | 16.566 |
2015 | 23rd | 17.725 |
2016 | 25th | 17.300 |
2017 | 23rd | 18.925 |
2018 | 26th | 18.625 |
2019 | 20th | 22.125 |
2020 | 14th | 27.825 |
2021 | 11th | 33.375 |
2022 | 9th | 36.900 |
2023 | 9th | 36.400* |
* Season in progress
Scottish clubs have competed in all three major European finals – twice in the European Cup, four times in the UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League and four times in the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup. [5]
Year | Club | Opponent | Result |
---|---|---|---|
1966–67 | Celtic | Inter Milan | 2–1 (N) [6] |
1969–70 | Celtic | Feyenoord | 1–2 ( a.e.t. ) (N) [7] |
Year | Club | Opponent | 1st | 2nd | Agg |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1986–87 | Dundee United | IFK Göteborg | 0–1 (A) | 1–1 (H) | 1–2 [8] |
2002–03 | Celtic | Porto | 2–3 ( a.e.t. ) (N) [9] | ||
2007–08 | Rangers | Zenit Saint Petersburg | 0–2 (N) [10] | ||
2021–22 | Rangers | Eintracht Frankfurt | 1–1 ( a.e.t. ) (4–5 p) (N) [11] | ||
Year | Club | Opponent | 1st | 2nd | Agg |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1960–61 | Rangers | Fiorentina | 0–2 (H) | 1–2 (A) | 1–4 [12] |
1966–67 | Rangers | Bayern Munich | 0–1 ( a.e.t. ) (N) [13] | ||
1971–72 | Rangers | Dynamo Moscow | 3–2 (N) [14] | ||
1982–83 | Aberdeen | Real Madrid | 2–1 ( a.e.t. ) (N) [15] |
Six European club finals not involving native clubs have taken place in Scotland; all were held at Hampden Park, and all were won by either a Spanish or a German club. [16] The first, the 1960 European Cup Final, drew the highest ever attendance (127,621) to a UEFA competition final and is also the highest scoring, with Real Madrid running up a 7–3 victory over Eintracht Frankfurt. [17]
Scottish teams were eliminated at the semi-final stage in 1960 (Rangers) and 1966 (Celtic), and on both occasions the Scottish club involved went on to reach the final of a different European competition the following year. Hampden's two finals in the 2000s were also each followed by a Scottish team reaching a European final the next season after even longer waits: a hiatus of 26 years between Scotland hosting such events ended with the 2002 Champions League Final, before Celtic played in the 2003 UEFA Cup final 33 years after their previous showpiece appearance, [18] while the 2007 UEFA Cup final in Glasgow immediately preceded Rangers' appearance in the same tournament in 2008, having waited 36 years since their last final. [19] A similar situation occurred in the early 2020s: the UEFA Euro 2020 international tournament, including four matches at Hampden, was delayed for a year and played in 2021. [20] In the season after that, Rangers reached the 2022 UEFA Europa League Final. [11]
Competition | Winners | Score | Runners-up | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|
1959–60 European Cup | Real Madrid | 7–3 | Eintracht Frankfurt | 127,621 |
1961–62 European Cup Winners' Cup | Atlético Madrid | 1–1 [lower-alpha 1] | Fiorentina | 29,066 |
1965–66 European Cup Winners' Cup | Borussia Dortmund | 2–1 [lower-alpha 2] | Liverpool | 41,657 |
1975–76 European Cup | Bayern Munich | 1–0 | Saint-Étienne | 54,864 |
2001–02 UEFA Champions League | Real Madrid | 2–1 | Bayer Leverkusen | 50,499 |
2006–07 UEFA Cup | Sevilla | 2–2 [lower-alpha 3] | Espanyol | 47,602 |
Clubs | '56 | '57 | '58 | '59 | '60 | '61 | '62 | '63 | '64 | '65 | '66 | '67 | '68 | '69 | '70 | '71 | '72 | '73 | '74 | '75 | '76 | '77 | '78 | '79 | '80 | '81 | '82 | '83 | '84 | '85 | '86 | '87 | '88 | '89 | '90 | '91 | '92 | Total |
Celtic | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | W | R1 | QF | RU | QF | SF | R2 | SF | R1 | • | • | R2 | • | QF | • | R1 | R2 | • | • | • | R2 | • | R2 | • | • | • | 15 |
Rangers | • | R1 | R1 | • | SF | • | QF | • | QR | QF | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | R1 | • | QF | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | QF | • | R1 | R2 | R1 | 13 |
Aberdeen | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | R1 | QF | • | • | • | • | • | • | 3 |
Heart of Midlothian | • | • | • | PR | • | PR | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 2 |
Dundee | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | SF | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Dundee United | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | SF | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Hibernian | SF | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Kilmarnock | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Clubs | '93 | '94 | '95 | '96 | '97 | '98 | '99 | '00 | '01 | '02 | '03 | '04 | '05 | '06 | '07 | '08 | '09 | '10 | '11 | '12 | '13 | '14 | '15 | '16 | '17 | '18 | '19 | '20 | '21 | '22 | '23 | '24 | Total |
Celtic | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q2 | • | • | GS | Q3 | GS | GS | Q2 | R16 | R16 | GS | PO | Q3 | • | R16 | GS | PO | PO | GS | GS | Q3 | Q3 | Q2 | Q2 | GS | GS | 23 |
Rangers | GS | R1 | QR | GS | GS | Q2 | • | GS | GS | Q3 | • | GS | Q3 | R16 | • | GS | Q2 | GS | GS | Q3 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q3 | GS | PO | 20 |
Heart of Midlothian | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q3 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Motherwell | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q3 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Club | '72 | '73 | '74 | '75 | '76 | '77 | '78 | '79 | '80 | '81 | '82 | '83 | '84 | '85 | '86 | '87 | '88 | '89 | '90 | '91 | '92 | '93 | '94 | '95 | '96 | '97 | '98 | '99 | '00 | '01 | '02 | '03 | '04 | '05 | '06 | '07 | '08 | '09 | Total |
Aberdeen | R2 | R1 | R2 | • | • | • | R1 | R1 | R1 | • | R3 | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | R1 | R1 | • | R1 | • | • | QR | • | R2 | • | • | • | QR | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | R32 | • | 16 |
Dundee United | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | R1 | R1 | R2 | R2 | QF | QF | • | R3 | R3 | RU | R2 | • | R2 | R2 | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | Q2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q2 | • | • | • | 16 |
Celtic | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | R3 | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | R2 | R2 | R2 | • | • | R2 | R1 | R2 | R2 | R2 | R3 | RU | QF | • | • | • | • | • | 14 |
Rangers | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | R2 | R1 | R3 | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | R3 | R3 | R3 | R4 | R1 | • | GS | • | R4 | RU | • | 14 |
Heart of Midlothian | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | R1 | • | QF | • | R2 | • | R2 | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | R2 | GS | • | R1 | • | • | 10 |
Hibernian | • | • | R2 | R2 | R1 | R2 | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | 9 |
Dundee | R3 | • | R1 | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | 4 |
Kilmarnock | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q2 | R1 | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 3 |
Motherwell | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | PR | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | 3 |
St Mirren | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | R1 | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 3 |
Dunfermline | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q2 | • | • | Q2 | • | 2 |
St Johnstone | R3 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 2 |
Gretna | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q2 | • | • | 1 |
Livingston | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Partick Thistle | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Queen of the South | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q2 | 1 |
Raith Rovers | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Club | '10 | '11 | '12 | '13 | '14 | '15 | '16 | '17 | '18 | '19 | '20 | '21 | '22 | '23 | '24 | Total |
Celtic | GS | PO | GS | • | • | R32 | GS | • | R32 | R32 | R32 | GS | GS | • | • | 10 |
Aberdeen | Q3 | • | • | • | • | Q3 | Q3 | Q3 | Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Q3 | • | • | PO | 9 |
Rangers | • | R16 | PO | • | • | • | • | • | Q1 | GS | R16 | R16 | RU | • | R16 | 8 |
Motherwell | Q3 | PO | • | PO | Q3 | Q2 | • | • | • | • | • | Q3 | • | • | • | 6 |
St Johnstone | • | • | • | Q2 | Q3 | Q3 | Q1 | • | Q1 | • | • | • | Q3 | • | • | 6 |
Heart of Midlothian | PO | • | PO | PO | • | • | • | Q2 | • | • | • | • | • | PO | • | 5 |
Hibernian | • | Q3 | • | • | Q2 | • | • | Q2 | • | Q3 | • | • | • | • | • | 4 |
Dundee United | • | PO | Q2 | Q3 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 3 |
Falkirk | Q2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Inverness Caledonian Thistle | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Kilmarnock | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q1 | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Club | '22 | '23 | '24 | Total |
Celtic | R32 | • | • | 1 |
Hibernian | Q3 | • | PO | 2 |
Aberdeen | PO | • | GS | 2 |
Motherwell | • | Q2 | • | 1 |
Dundee United | • | Q3 | • | 1 |
Heart of Midlothian | • | GS | PO | 2 |
Between 1995 and 2008, UEFA ran the Intertoto Cup, a summer competition for sides that had not qualified for the other European competitions with the sides progressing the furthest qualifying for the UEFA Cup (it had operated independently since the 1960s, but no clubs from Scotland – among other nations – took part in that era). Scottish clubs were only involved five times, with Hibernian being the closest side to qualify for the UEFA Cup through this tournament, losing on away goals in the 2006 edition. The competition was abolished in 2008, with sides who would have entered the competition entering the UEFA Europa League instead.
Club | '95 | '96 | '97 | '98 | '99 | '00 | '01 | '02 | '03 | '04 | '05 | '06 | '07 | '08 | Total |
Hibernian | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | R3 | • | R2 | 3 |
Dundee | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Partick Thistle | GS | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
A single Scottish club was entered into the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup throughout its history – usually the winners of the Scottish Cup. In years in which the Scottish Cup holders had already qualified for the European Cup or Champions League, the other finalist would be entered in their place. For the 1983–84 edition, two Scottish sides were entered – Rangers as Scottish Cup runners-up and Aberdeen as the holders of the competition (and the Scottish Cup). The Cup Winners' Cup was merged with the UEFA Cup in 1999.
Club | '61 | '62 | '63 | '64 | '65 | '66 | '67 | '68 | '69 | '70 | '71 | '72 | '73 | '74 | '75 | '76 | '77 | '78 | '79 | '80 | '81 | '82 | '83 | '84 | '85 | '86 | '87 | '88 | '89 | '90 | '91 | '92 | '93 | '94 | '95 | '96 | '97 | '98 | '99 | Total |
Rangers | RU | • | R1 | • | • | • | RU | • | • | R2 | • | W | • | R2 | • | • | • | R1 | • | R2 | • | R1 | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 10 |
Aberdeen | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | W | SF | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | 8 |
Celtic | • | • | • | SF | • | SF | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | QF | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | R2 | R1 | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | 8 |
Dundee United | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | 3 |
Heart of Midlothian | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | QR | • | R1 | 3 |
Dunfermline Athletic | • | QF | • | • | • | • | • | • | SF | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 2 |
Airdrieonians | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Dundee | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Hibernian | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | QF | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Kilmarnock | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | 1 |
Motherwell | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
St Mirren | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Only two Scottish clubs have competed in the UEFA Super Cup since its creation, with Rangers and Aberdeen both competing as winners of the Cup Winners' Cup.
Year | Club | Opponent | 1st | 2nd | Agg. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1972 | Rangers | Ajax | 1–3 (H) | 2–3 (A) | 3–6 [lower-alpha 1] |
1983 | Aberdeen | Hamburger SV | 0–0 (A) | 2–0 (H) | 2–0 |
Competition | Winners | Runners-up | Total |
---|---|---|---|
European Cup / UEFA Champions League | 1 | 1 | 2 |
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup | 2 | 2 | 4 |
UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League | 0 | 4 | 4 |
UEFA Super Cup | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Total | 4 | 8 | 12 |
The Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, set up to promote international trade fairs, was played between 1955 and 1971, although no Scottish teams entered until the 1960–61 edition which was the first to be completed over a single season. The competition was initially only open to teams from cities that hosted trade fairs and where these teams finished in their national league had no relevance, therefore the number of entrants varied each year, and at times was restricted to one per city (Clyde were denied entry to the 1967–68 competition when they finished in 3rd place in the Scottish League, as Rangers finished above them and were given the single Fairs Cup place for Glasgow; the Bully Wee never played in Europe). [22] After 1968, it was sometimes referred to as the Runners-up Cup, with teams now qualifying based on league position. In 1971, it came under the auspices of UEFA and was replaced by the UEFA Cup. [23] UEFA does not consider clubs' records in the Fairs Cup to be part of their European record; [23] [24] however, FIFA does view the competition as a major honour.
No Scottish team reached the final of the Fairs Cup, although four different clubs reached the semi-finals, including Kilmarnock in 1966–67, the same season as Celtic and Rangers both reached the finals of the other continental tournaments and Scotland defeated England at Wembley. [25] [26] It was Leeds United who ended Kilmarnock's dream, and in the following 1967–68 edition, the Yorkshire club eliminated three Scottish teams in successive rounds on their way to winning the cup – Hibernian in Round Three (2–1 on aggregate), Rangers in the quarter-final (2–0) and Dundee in the semi-final (2–1). [22] The next year, Rangers made the semi-final but again were eliminated by an English opponent who went on to lift the trophy, this time Newcastle United. [27]
Club | '58 | '60 | '61 | '62 | '63 | '64 | '65 | '66 | '67 | '68 | '69 | '70 | '71 | Total |
Hibernian | • | • | SF | R2 | QF | • | • | R1 | • | R3 | R3 | • | R3 | 7 |
Kilmarnock | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | SF | • | • | R3 | R1 | 4 |
Dunfermline Athletic | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | R3 | • | R2 | • | • | R3 | • | 4 |
Rangers | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | QF | SF | • | R1 | 3 |
Dundee United | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R3 | • | • | R1 | R2 | 3 |
Heart of Midlothian | • | • | • | R2 | • | R1 | • | R3 | • | • | • | • | • | 3 |
Celtic | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | 2 |
Dundee | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | SF | • | • | • | 1 |
Partick Thistle | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Aberdeen | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R2 | • | • | 1 |
Morton | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | R1 | • | • | 1 |
Club | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | W% | Pts | P/G |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aberdeen | 150 | 62 | 38 | 50 | 226 | 172 | +54 | 41.33 | 224 | 1.49 |
Airdrieonians | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 |
Celtic | 410 | 185 | 75 | 150 | 629 | 499 | +130 | 45.12 | 630 | 1.54 |
Dundee | 34 | 16 | 3 | 15 | 63 | 50 | +13 | 47.06 | 51 | 1.50 |
Dundee United | 112 | 47 | 30 | 35 | 169 | 123 | +46 | 41.96 | 171 | 1.53 |
Dunfermline | 46 | 23 | 7 | 16 | 87 | 51 | +36 | 50.00 | 76 | 1.65 |
Falkirk | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | −1 | 50.00 | 3 | 1.50 |
Greenock Morton | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 9 | −6 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 |
Gretna | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 7 | −4 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.50 |
Heart of Midlothian | 88 | 32 | 18 | 38 | 112 | 131 | −19 | 36.36 | 114 | 1.30 |
Hibernian | 100 | 44 | 20 | 36 | 169 | 152 | +17 | 44.00 | 152 | 1.52 |
Inverness Caledonian Thistle | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | −1 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.50 |
Kilmarnock | 42 | 15 | 9 | 18 | 52 | 62 | −10 | 35.71 | 54 | 1.29 |
Livingston | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 9 | −2 | 25.00 | 5 | 1.25 |
Motherwell | 35 | 10 | 3 | 22 | 43 | 51 | −8 | 28.57 | 33 | 0.94 |
Partick Thistle | 10 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 16 | 17 | −1 | 40.00 | 13 | 1.30 |
Queen of the South | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | −2 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 |
Raith Rovers | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 8 | +2 | 33.33 | 7 | 1.17 |
Rangers | 385 | 161 | 98 | 126 | 569 | 470 | +99 | 41.82 | 581 | 1.51 |
St Johnstone | 28 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 29 | 38 | −9 | 25.00 | 30 | 1.07 |
St Mirren | 14 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 14 | −4 | 21.43 | 14 | 1.00 |
Total | 1,476 | 613 | 321 | 542 | 2,201 | 1,873 | +328 | 41.53 | 2,160 | 1.46 |
Before being supplanted by the FIFA Club World Cup, the now defunct Intercontinental Cup served as a de facto annual world club championship contested by the European and South American club champions. The only Scottish side to have competed in the competition was Celtic in 1967, following their European Cup win. [29]
Year | Club | Opponent | 1st | 2nd | PO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1967 | Celtic | Racing Club | 1–0 (H) | 1–2 (A) | 0–1 (N) |
The 2016–17 Scottish Challenge Cup saw the addition of four non-Scottish league sides for the first time. The competition, usually involving sides from the national divisions below the top flight, introduced top two teams from the Welsh Premier League and Northern Ireland's NIFL Premiership entered the competition in the fourth round. [30] Welsh champions The New Saints progressed furthest of the four, being defeated in the semi-finals by St Mirren. The 2017–18 competition saw two League of Ireland sides compete along with two from Wales and Northern Ireland. [31] This time the guest teams entered in the second round, with TNS and Crusaders both reaching the semi-finals. The 2018–19 edition was expanded again, this time to include two teams from the English fifth tier National League along with the teams from the other Celtic nations. [32]
Rangers Football Club is a professional football club in Glasgow, Scotland. The team competes in the Scottish Premiership, the top division of Scottish football. Although not its official name, the club is often referred to as Glasgow Rangers outside Scotland. The fourth-oldest football club in Scotland, Rangers was founded by four teenage boys as they walked through West End Park in March 1872 where they discussed the idea of forming a football club, and played its first match against the now defunct Callander at the Fleshers' Haugh area of Glasgow Green in May of the same year. Rangers' home ground, Ibrox Stadium, designed by stadium architect Archibald Leitch and opened in 1929, is a Category B listed building and the third-largest football stadium in Scotland. The club has always played in royal blue shirts.
The Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup, commonly known as the Scottish Cup, is an annual association football knock-out cup competition for men's football clubs in Scotland. The competition was first held in 1873–74. Entry is open to all 122 clubs with full membership of the Scottish Football Association (SFA), along with up to eight other clubs who are associate members. The competition is called Scottish Gas Men's Scottish Cup for sponsorship reasons.
Association football is one of the national sports of Scotland and the most popular sport in the country. There is a long tradition of "football" games in Orkney, Lewis and southern Scotland, especially the Scottish Borders, although many of these include carrying the ball and passing by hand, and despite bearing the name "football" bear little resemblance to association football.
Scotland was one of the earliest modern footballing nations, with Glasgow club Queen's Park early pioneers of the game throughout the UK. More clubs formed in Scotland, resulting in the commencement of the first major competition in 1873, the Scottish Cup, then the founding of the Scottish Football League in 1890. With the official sanctioning of professionalism, the Old Firm of Celtic and Rangers became dominant in Scotland, and remain so, although other clubs have enjoyed brief periods of success too.
Hibernian Football Club ("Hibs") is a Scottish football club, based in the Leith area of Edinburgh. Hibernian were the first ever British club to enter an official European footballing competition, doing so in the inaugural 1955–56 season of the European Cup. They were also the first Scottish club to participate in the Fairs Cup, an unofficial forerunner of the UEFA Cup and Europa League competitions.
The 2008–09 season was the 115th season of competitive football by Celtic.
James Henry Tavernier is an English professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Scottish Premiership club Rangers, where he is club captain.
The 2010–11 Scottish League Cup is the 65th season of Scotland's second-most prestigious football knockout competition, the Scottish League Cup, also known as the Co-operative Insurance Cup for sponsorship reasons. The competition started in July 2010 with the First Round and ended in Spring 2011 with the Final. Rangers are the current title holder, having beaten Celtic in the 2011 final.
Ryan James Jack is a Scottish professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Rangers and the Scotland national team.
The 2012–13 Scottish Cup was the 128th season of Scotland's most prestigious football knockout competition. The tournament began on 4 August 2012 and ended on 26 May 2013. It was sponsored by bookmaker William Hill in the second season of a three-year partnership and is known as the William Hill Scottish Cup. The winner of the competition qualified for the third qualifying round of the 2013–14 UEFA Europa League. The holders Hearts were knocked out by their Edinburgh rivals Hibernian in the fourth round, in a repeat of the previous season's final.
The Scottish Premiership, known as the cinch Premiership for sponsorship reasons, is the top division of the Scottish Professional Football League (SPFL), the league competition for men's professional football clubs in Scotland. The Scottish Premiership was established in July 2013, after the SPFL was formed by a merger of the Scottish Premier League and Scottish Football League. There are 12 teams in this division, with each team playing 38 matches per season. Sixteen clubs have played in the Scottish Premiership since its creation in the 2013–14 season. Celtic are the current league champions, having won the 2022–23 Scottish Premiership.
The 2016 Scottish Cup Final was the 131st final of the Scottish Cup and the final of the 2015–16 Scottish Cup, the most prestigious knockout football competition in Scotland. The match took place at Hampden Park on 21 May 2016 and was contested by Scottish Championship teams Rangers and Hibernian. It was the first final to be contested by two teams from outside the top tier of the Scottish football league system. Hibernian ended a run of 114 years from last winning the competition, beating Rangers 3–2 with a stoppage time goal from club captain David Gray.
The 2016–17 Scottish League Cup was the 71st season of Scotland's second-most prestigious football knockout competition.
The 2017–18 Scottish League Cup was the 72nd season of Scotland's second-most prestigious football knockout competition.
The 2018–19 Scottish League Cup was the 73rd season of Scotland's second-most prestigious football knockout competition.
The 2019–20 Scottish League Cup was the 74th season of Scotland's second-most prestigious football knockout competition.
The 2020 Scottish Cup Final was the 135th final of the Scottish Cup and the final of the 2019–20 Scottish Cup, the most prestigious knockout football competition in Scotland. Played on 20 December 2020, the final was won by holders Celtic in a penalty shootout to beat Heart of Midlothian after the match ended 3–3 after extra time, claiming an unprecedented fourth successive domestic treble. The same teams had contested the 2019 Scottish Cup Final.
The 2020–21 Scottish League Cup was the 75th season of Scotland's second-most prestigious football knockout competition.
The 2023 Scottish Cup final was the final match of the 2022–23 Scottish Cup, the 138th edition of Scotland's most prestigious knockout football competition. It was contested by Celtic and Inverness Caledonian Thistle at Hampden Park, Glasgow, on 3 June 2023.