Stillington, County Durham

Last updated

Stillington
St. John's Church, Stillington - geograph.org.uk - 3294311.jpg
Durham UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Stillington
Location within County Durham
Population741  [1]
OS grid reference NZ374234
Civil parish
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town STOCKTON-ON-TEES
Postcode district TS21
Dialling code 01740
Police Cleveland
Fire Cleveland
Ambulance North East
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
County Durham
54°36′18″N1°25′19″W / 54.605°N 1.422°W / 54.605; -1.422

Stillington is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Stillington and Whitton, in the Stockton-on-Tees district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England, northwest of Stockton-on-Tees.

Contents


Governance

Stillington is under the jurisdiction of Stockton-On-Tees Borough Council and is represented by Councillor Andrew Stephenson, [2] who sits on the Council as member for the Western Parishes, which incorporates the neighbouring villages of Redmarshall, Carlton, Elton and Longnewton, amongst others. Stillington is within the Stockton North parliamentary constituency, currently represented by Alex Cunningham MP.

Stillington was for centuries governed as part of County Durham and along with its neighbouring villages formed the sub-division of the Stockton Rural District under the administration of Durham County Council. Following the Local Government Act 1972, which instituted wholesale changes to England's historic county system, the Rural District was transferred into the borough of Stockton-on-Tees and placed under the authority of the newly created County of Cleveland in 1974. In 1993 the Banham Commission recommended the abolition of County Cleveland, with the River Tees being re-established as the boundary between the ceremonial counties of Durham and Yorkshire. The changes came into effect on 1 April 1996. Stillington remains in the Borough of Stockton-on-Tees but for ceremonial purposes is under the remit of the Lord Lieutenant of Durham and considered to be a part of ceremonial County Durham, although the village is still served by the emergency services of the former county of Cleveland, namely Cleveland Police and Cleveland Fire Brigade.

Civil parish

Stillington was formerly a township in the parish of Redmarshall, [3] from 1866 Stillington was a civil parish in its own right, [4] on 1 April 1983 the parish was abolished and merged with Whitton and Mordon. [5] In 1961 the parish had a population of 162. [6]


Economy

In 1866 Samuel Boston founded the Carlton Iron works after which 111 houses were built (prior to which there were only three) and Stillington was known as the village of Carlton Iron Works. [7]

In 1932 the original blast furnace was demolished but the company still exists and operates in Stillington under the name of Metabrasive. [8] Stillington has a significant number of companies operating in the village given its size including Darchem Engineering (part of Esterline), [9] Clarkes of Stillington (steel plates) [10] and Bodycote Heat Treatments. [11]

There also exists a number of smaller nonindustrial businesses and facilities including Park Lane Shop and Post Office, Park Lane GP surgery, [12] Stillington Workingmans club, The Royal Pub, a hairdressers and Cuthys Autos, a Car/Van / Motorbike repair garage. [13] [14]

Nature Reserve

Near the church in Stillington, there is a renovated piece of land, that used to be a slag heap, and later a waste dump. In 2004 it was turned into Stillington Forest Park and designated a Local Nature Reserve. [15] [16] It has two main ponds, one of which contains species of freshwater fish which is a popular angling spot. There is a wooded area towards the top of the hill, which has a pathway leading through it, and is a wildlife hotspot. [17] The landscape is mainly grassland, with patches of woodland.

Wind Farm

In September 2010 a planning application for four wind turbines with a maximum height of 125m situated 1 km west of Stillington was submitted by Banks Group. [18] In December 2011 this application was granted. [19]

Transport

In 1833 the Clarence Railway was opened passing through Stillington and was used by the iron companies to transport their products as well as for passenger services. A station was built at Stillington in 1838 but it was demolished in 1965 following a fire. The Clarence Railway eventually became part of the London and North Eastern Railway and still exists today. [20] [21]

The village was linked to Stockton-on-Tees and Middlesbrough via the hourly X8 bus service which was operated by Stagecarriage, which provided the village with a direct link to University Hospital of North Tees, Stockton railway station, Stockton town centre, Teesside Park and Middlesbrough. However this was withdrawn in July 2019 when Stagecarriage ceased trading. One of the village's previous service was provided by Arriva North East, with certain journeys continuing onto Middlesbrough via Stockton. This service was withdrawn in June 2014. Following the withdrawal of all Leven Valley services on 20 March 2015 route 84 was taken on by Stagecarriage. The village's current services are provided by Stagecoach with their 'Tees Flex' Demand Responsive Transport service. This allows residents to book a bus through a smartphone app or by calling a phone number. This started in early 2020 and is on a three year trial basis from the Tees Valley Combined Authority. This also allows residents to have a wider choice of destinations as the service runs to where the passenger selects on the app. [22] Previously a bus service running to Darlington passed through the village, but this service was withdrawn in late 2012 following the cessation of subsidies provided by Durham County Council.

Education

As of 2011 William Cassidi Church of England Aided Primary School had 204 pupils, aged 3–11. [23] In 2008 Ofsted judged the school to be good and this rating was maintained in the 2011 interim inspection. [24]

Religious sites

The parish church of St John the Divine was built in 1880. [25] [26] [27]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Yorkshire</span> County of England

North Yorkshire is a ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and the Humber and North East regions of England. It borders County Durham to the north, the North Sea to the east, the East Riding of Yorkshire to the south-east, South Yorkshire to the south, West Yorkshire to the south-west, and Cumbria and Lancashire to the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stockton-on-Tees</span> Town in County Durham, England

Stockton-on-Tees, often simply referred to as Stockton, is a market town in the Stockton-on-Tees unitary authority borough of County Durham, England. With a population of 84,815 in the 2021 UK census. It is part of the Teesside and the devolved Tees Valley area, on the northern banks of the River Tees.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Middlesbrough</span> Town in North Yorkshire, England

Middlesbrough is a town in the Middlesbrough unitary authority borough of North Yorkshire, England. The town lies near the mouth of the River Tees and north of the North York Moors National Park. The built-up area had a population of 148,215 at the 2021 UK census. It is the largest town of the wider Teesside area, which had a population of 376,633 in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thornaby-on-Tees</span> Town and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England

Thornaby-on-Tees, commonly referred to as Thornaby, is a town and civil parish on the River Tees's southern bank. It is in the Borough of Stockton-on-Tees, North Yorkshire, England. The parish had a population of 24,741 at the 2011 census, in the Teesside built-up area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borough of Stockton-on-Tees</span> Unitary authority area in County Durham, England

The Borough of Stockton-on-Tees is a unitary authority with borough status in the counties of County Durham and North Yorkshire, England. The borough had a population of 196,600 in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Billingham</span> Town in County Durham, England

Billingham is a town and civil parish in County Durham, England. The town is on the north side of the River Tees and is governed as part of the Borough of Stockton-on-Tees unitary authority. It had a population of 35,165 in the 2011 Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tees Valley</span> Mayoral combined authority area in North East England

The Tees Valley is a combined authority area in North East England, around the lower River Tees. The area is not a geographical valley; the local term for the valley is Teesdale. The combined authority covers five council areas: Darlington, Hartlepool, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland and Stockton-on-Tees.

Aislaby is a small village and civil parish on the north bank of the River Tees within the borough of Stockton-on-Tees and the ceremonial county of County Durham, England. It is located to the west of Eaglescliffe and Yarm. The name, first attested as Asulue(s)bi in 1086, is of Viking origin and means "Aslak's farm." Aislaby was listed in the Domesday Book of 1086.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bishopton, County Durham</span> Human settlement in England

Bishopton is a village in the borough of Darlington and the ceremonial county of County Durham, England. It is situated to the west of Stockton-on-Tees. It originated as a farming community with rows of cottages and several farms forming a long wide village street, with an adjacent green. St Peter's Church stands at the centre of the village. The hamlet of Little Stainton and the village of Great Stainton were formerly part of the parish of Bishopton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carlton, County Durham</span> Human settlement in England

Carlton is a village and civil parish within the borough of Stockton-on-Tees and ceremonial county of County Durham, England. The population of the civil parish taken at the 2011 census was 726. It is situated a few miles to the north-west of Stockton-on-Tees, a short distance from the village of Redmarshall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hartburn, County Durham</span> Area of Stockton, County Durham, England

Hartburn, also known as Hartburn Village, is a south west Stockton area in the borough of Stockton-on-Tees, County Durham, England. The area was originally called East Hartburn to differentiate it with West Hartburn near Middleton St George.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grindon, County Durham</span> Village in County Durham, England

Grindon is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Grindon and Thorpe Thewles, in the Stockton-on-Tees district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. The civil parish population at the census 2001 was 2,603 reducing to 2,484 at the 2011 Census. It is situated between Sedgefield and Stockton-on-Tees, near to Thorpe Thewles and Thorpe Larches.

Redmarshall is a village and civil parish in the borough of Stockton-on-Tees and ceremonial county of County Durham, England. The population as of the 2011 census was 287. Redmarshall is situated to the west of Stockton-on-Tees, just north of the A66 road which is one of the main trunk routes through Teesside. It is home to the Church of Saint Cuthbert and a pub called The Ship. It has a green in the centre and roads such as Church Lane, Coniston Crescent and Windermere Avenue, named after waters in the Lake District. Ferguson Way is the newest addition to the village. A small wood is a short way out of the village and down a bank past Ferguson Way. There is a new housing estate called the langtons being built on the old remains of the mains care home.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whitton, County Durham</span> Village in County Durham, England

Whitton is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Stillington and Whitton, the borough of Stockton-on-Tees and the ceremonial county of Durham, England. It is situated to the north west of Stockton-on-Tees, near Stillington and Thorpe Thewles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stockton railway station (County Durham)</span> Railway station in County Durham, England

Stockton is a railway station on the Durham Coast Line, which runs between Newcastle and Middlesbrough via Hartlepool. The station, situated 5 miles 45 chains (9.0 km) west of Middlesbrough, serves the market town of Stockton-on-Tees in County Durham, England. It is owned by Network Rail and managed by Northern Trains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Borough of Teesside</span> Former district in northern England

The County Borough of Teesside was a short lived county borough and civil parish in the North Riding of Yorkshire geographical county, around the Teesside agglomeration. It was a 1968 merger of 7 council areas into a single district in. It was the third union of its type and the last to take place until the 1974 reform which replaced it with the wider county of Cleveland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Redmarshall railway station</span> Former railway station in England

Redmarshall railway station was a railway station on the North Eastern Railway, in County Durham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castle Eden Railway</span>

The Castle Eden Railway was a railway line built by the North Eastern Railway between Bowesfield Junction near Stockton-on-Tees and Wingate, County Durham, Northeast England. Although its route actually never went near Castle Eden, it was also informally known as the "Cuckoo Line".

References

  1. ↑ 2001 Census
  2. ↑ "Stephenson Andrew" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  3. ↑ "History of Stillington, in Stockton on Tees and County Durham". A Vision of Britain through Time . Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  4. ↑ "Relationships and changes Stillington Ch/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  5. ↑ "Durham Western Registration District". UKBMD. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  6. ↑ "Population statistics Stillington Ch/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  7. ↑ "Stillington History". Archived from the original on 20 April 2013. Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  8. ↑ "Metabrasive". Archived from the original on 3 June 2002. Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  9. ↑ "Darchem Engineering" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  10. ↑ "Clarkes of Stillington" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  11. ↑ "Bodycote" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  12. ↑ "Park Lane Surgery" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  13. ↑ "Local Services" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  14. ↑ "Car / Auto Repair in Stillington , Co.Durham" . Retrieved 11 April 2015.
  15. ↑ "Stillington Forest Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  16. ↑ "Map of Stillington Forest Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  17. ↑ "Stillington & Whitton". stillington-whitton.com. Retrieved 10 April 2017.
  18. ↑ "Lambs Hill" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  19. ↑ "Lambs Hill Planning Application" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  20. ↑ "Stillington History Timeline" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  21. ↑ "History of Railways in Country Durham" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  22. ↑ "Three of 11 threatened routes are saved after announcement of closure of Leven Valley bus company" . Retrieved 16 March 2015.
  23. ↑ "Department of Education School Statistics" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  24. ↑ "Ofsted Inspection Report" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  25. ↑ "Stillington Church History" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  26. ↑ "Church History" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
  27. ↑ "Photo of Church" . Retrieved 11 September 2012.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.