Terry Jones (pastor)

Last updated

Terry Jones
Pastor Terry Jones before the March.jpg
Jones in March 2011
Title Pastor
Personal
BornOctober 1951 (age 73)
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, United States
Religion Nondenominational Christianity
NationalityAmerican
Home townCape Girardeau, Missouri
Spouse
Sylvia Jones
(m. 2001)
[1]
Political party Independent
EducationHigh school degree, two years of college
Known for Quran burning
OccupationPastor
Organization
Church Dove World Outreach Center
Senior posting
Based in Gainesville, Florida, United States
Period in office1981–present
AwardsHonorary degree from California Graduate School of Theology

Terry Jones (born October 1951) is an American anti-Islamic right-wing activist, who was the pastor of Dove World Outreach Center, a small nondenominational Christian church located, until July 2013, in Gainesville, Florida. [2] [3] He is the president of a political group, Stand Up America Now. [4] He first gained national and international attention in 2010 for his plan to burn Qurans, the scripture of the Islamic religion, on the ninth anniversary of the September 11 attacks and for burning the Koran afterward.

Contents

Jones was an independent candidate in the 2012 and 2016 United States presidential elections. [5] [6]

Early life and education

Jones, a native of Cape Girardeau, Missouri, [7] graduated from Cape Girardeau's Central High School in 1969. [8] [9] He then attended Southeast Missouri State University for two years. Jones received no academic degree in theology but was given an honorary degree from the unaccredited California Graduate School of Theology in 1983, which sought to disassociate itself from him during the 2010 Koran burning controversy. [7] [10]

Career

Jones worked as an assistant hotel manager in the late 1970s, then became an assistant pastor with Maranatha Campus Ministries in Kentucky. [2] [7] [11] He went to Cologne, Germany with his first wife to work as a missionary [7] and founded and led the Christliche Gemeinde Köln (CGK) in 1981, with that church growing to as many as 1,000 members over the years, [12] initially as a branch of the Maranatha Campus Ministries and a sister church to Dove World Outreach Center of Gainesville, Florida.

On September 18, 1997, Jones spoke during the First Session of the 105th Congress at a hearing before the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe in Washington, D.C., concerning the religious persecution of Christians in Europe. [13]

While living in Germany, Jones was fined $3800 by a Cologne court for using the "doctor" title awarded with an honorary degree from an unaccredited school. [14]

According to the German Evangelical Alliance, Jones was released from the leadership of the Christliche Gemeinde Köln in 2008 due to his indefensible theological statements and his craving for attention. [15] The Gainesville Sun reported that he left the church in Germany after being accused of fraud. [7] A leader of the Cologne church said that Jones "didn't project the biblical values and Christianity, but always made himself the center of everything." German press agency Deutsche Presse-Agentur reported that church members said Jones ran the Cologne church like a sect leader and used psychological pressure on members, "subordinating all activities to his will." [16] Der Spiegel reported that Jones had been ejected by Cologne church for creating "a climate of control and fear." [17] Following Jones' departure, the CGK closed, then reopened under new, independent, leadership.

Jones came to lead the Dove World Outreach Center in Gainesville, Florida church by way of his association with the Maranatha Campus Ministries. [10]

In October 2010, Jones founded the political organization, Stand Up America Now. [4] [18]

On October 27, 2011, Jones announced that he was running for President of the United States, [5] [19] as an independent candidate, with no political party affiliation. [20] His platform called for the deportation of all illegal immigrants, withdrawal of American troops abroad, and a reduction in bureaucracy and corporate tax rates. [21]

In March 2013, Florida media sources reported that Jones, with Dove World Outreach Center, and the organization Stand Up America Now planned to leave Gainesville, Florida and move to Tampa, Florida. [22] [23] [24] In August 2013, the Bradenton Herald reported that the Pastor had purchased property near Bradenton and planned to move his ministry there. [25]

Jones relocated to Bradenton, Florida, breaking with most of his 15-member flock at Dove Outreach, but retaining his associate pastor Wayne Sapp. In 2015, Jones opened a Fry Guys Gourmet Fries stand at a mall in Bradenton, selling Buffalo wings and speaking his mind until later in the week when a mall manager, concerned about potential trouble, requested him to stay out of the mall, remove photos of himself from the premises and take his name off the lease, though he remained an owner of the company. [26] [27] He also owned a furniture moving company, TSC, with his brother. TSC deliveries became backlogged and received consumer complaints shortly after the January 15 Charlie Hebdo attack in 2015 raised concerns about al Qaida [27] and later in 2015, TSC went out of business. [28]

In 2017, Jones was reported to have worked as a driver for Uber's ride-hailing service. He was removed by the company after a report that accused him of sharing anti-Islamic messages with passengers. [29]

Personal life

His first wife, Lisa Jones, died in 1996, [8] after which he married Sylvia Jones, with whom he runs TS and Company. [10] His daughter from his first marriage, Emma, has distanced herself from his beliefs and practices. [30]

Protests

"Islam Is of the Devil"

Terry Jones authored a book titled Islam Is of the Devil. [2] In July 2009, Dove World Outreach Center posted a sign on its lawn which stated in large red letters "Islam is of the Devil," resulting in objections from the community and media attention. [31] Students from the church attended area schools in August 2009 wearing T-shirts with "Islam is of the Devil" printed on the back, for which they were sent home. [32]

Koran burnings

Jones and his followers at a march in Washington DC. Pastor Terry Jones Marching in DC.jpg
Jones and his followers at a march in Washington DC.

Jones believes Islam promotes violence and that Muslims want to impose sharia law in the United States. [2] He did not become widely known until after announcing plans to burn copies of the Koran. [33]

The plan to burn Korans was first announced on Twitter on July 12, 2010, and was promoted on Facebook and on YouTube. [34] National and International discussion, objections and protests contributed to extensive media coverage. [35] [36] [37]

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said, "It's regrettable that a pastor in Gainesville, Florida with a church of no more than fifty people can make this outrageous and distressful, disgraceful plan and get, you know, the world's attention." [38]

The commander of the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan, General David Petraeus said, "It is precisely the kind of action the Taliban uses and could cause significant problems. Not just here, but everywhere in the world we are engaged with the Islamic community." The pastor responded to Petraeus' statement that, "We understand the General's concerns. We are sure that his concerns are legitimate. [Nonetheless] [w]e must send a clear message to the radical element of Islam. We will no longer be controlled and dominated by their fears and threats." [39] [40] [41]

President Barack Obama was asked on September 9, 2010, on ABC's Good Morning America about the Quran burning controversy. He said, "You could have serious violence in places like Pakistan or Afghanistan. This could increase the recruitment of individuals who would be willing to blow themselves up in American cities or European cities." He said, "I just want him to understand that this stunt that he is talking about pulling could greatly endanger our young men and women in uniform who are in Iraq, who are in Afghanistan. We're already seeing protests against Americans just by the mere threat that he's making." "I just hope he understands that what he is proposing to do is completely contrary to our values as Americans, that this country has been built on the notions of religious freedom and religious tolerance," Obama said. "He says he's someone who is motivated by his faith ... I hope he listens to those better angels and understands that this is a destructive act that he's engaging in." Asked if the event could be stopped, Obama replied, "My understanding is that he can be cited for public burning … but that's the extent of the laws that we have available to us." [42]

US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates called Jones asking him not to go through with his Koran burning. [43]

Later on September 9, Jones announced the cancellation of the event and a plan to fly to New York to meet with the Imam of Park51, Feisal Abdul Rauf. Jones alleged that Imam Muhammad Musri, the president of the Islamic Society of Central Florida, had arranged the meeting and that a promise had been given him to move the Park 51 mosque in exchange for the event cancellation. This claim was denied by both Imams. [43] [44]

On March 21, 2011, Jones and some supporters held a mock trial of the Koran and set a copy on fire as a "punishment" for "crimes against humanity." Jones was assisted by Ahmed Abaza, an Egyptian ex-Muslim, and a Texas Imam, Mohamed El Hassan who argued for and against the accusations. Reaction to the event resulted in riots and deaths in Afghanistan. [45]

On April 28, 2012, Jones burned a copy of the Koran, protesting the imprisonment of an Iranian-American Pastor, Saeed Abedini in Iran. [46] [ non-primary source needed ]

An arrest defeated Jones' effort to hold a Koran-burning protest on September 11, 2013, [47] but Jones and Sapp held a protest on September 11, 2014, [48] in which the ISIS flag and hundreds of Korans were burned.

Dearborn, Michigan

On April 29, Jones led a rally at the Dearborn City Hall, designated as a free speech zone. Riot police were called out to control counter protesters. [49] [50] [51]

Jones led a rally at City Hall and then planned to speak at the annual Arab Festival on June 18, 2011, but on his way there he was blocked by protesters, six of whom were arrested. Police said they did not have enough officers present to maintain safety. [52]

On April 7, 2012, Jones led a protest in front of the Islamic Center of America in Dearborn, speaking about Islam and free speech. The mosque was placed on lock down. Thirty police cars were there to block traffic and prevent a counter protest. [53]

Jones returned to Dearborn in October 2012 and led a small protest against alleged "Muslim bullying of non-Muslims" outside Edsel Ford High School. [54] School officials denied there was a problem. [55]

Obama effigy

In 2012, Jones hanged an effigy of Barack Obama in the front yard of the Dove World Outreach Center. [56] Another effigy of Barack Obama was burned along with an effigy of Bill Clinton in January 2013. [57]

Innocence of Muslims film

In September 2012, Terry Jones was involved in the promotion of a movie vilifying Islam, titled Innocence of Muslims . [58] The movie led to protests in Egypt, Yemen, Tunisia and Libya. [59] In Cairo, protesters breached the wall of the U.S. Embassy and burned the flag. [60] The U.S. consulate in Benghazi, Libya, was largely burnt and looted, and resulted in the death of the U.S. Ambassador; [61] [62] J. Christopher Stevens and three other American citizens. [63] Jones screened the film for his followers on September 11, 2012, a day he dubbed, "International Judge Mohammad Day". [63]

Later the same year, he partnered with Pakistani filmmaker Imran Firasat in promoting his Islam-critical documentary The Innocent Prophet. [64]

United Kingdom

Jones was invited to an English Defence League rally in Luton in February 2011 to share his views on Islamic extremism. Anti-fascist group Hope not Hate successfully petitioned the Home Secretary to have Jones banned from entering the UK. [65] [66]

Gainesville, Florida

Following the April 28, 2012 Koran burning, Jones was fined $271 by Gainesville Fire Rescue for violating fire safety rules. [67]

Dearborn, Michigan

Jones planned to protest in April 2011 outside the Islamic Center of America. On the day he was to attend the protest, local authorities questioned him in Court, required him either to post a $45,000 "peace bond" to cover Dearborn's cost if Jones was attacked by extremists or to go to trial. Jones contested that requirement, and the jury voted on April 22 to require the posting of a $1 "peace bond", but Jones and his co-pastor Wayne Sapp continued to refuse to pay. They were held briefly in jail, while claiming violation of First Amendment rights. That night Jones was released by the court. [68] The ACLU had filed an amicus brief in support of Jones's protest plans. [69]

On November 11, 2011, Wayne County Circuit Court Judge Robert Ziolkowski vacated the "breach of peace" ruling against Jones and Wayne Sapp on the grounds that they were denied due process. [70]

Terry Jones and his organization Stand Up America Now won a victory in court on August 30, 2013 over the City of Dearborn and its Chief of Police, Ronald Haddad. Terry Jones was represented by the Thomas More Law Center. Judge Denise Page Hood wrote, "The Court finds that Plaintiffs are entitled to summary judgment as to their claim that Ord. No. 17-33, requiring Plaintiffs to sign an indemnification agreement, is a violation of their First Amendment rights of Freedom of Speech and Freedom of Expressive Association. The related ordinance, Ord. No. 17-28(d), requiring the chief of police to grant a special events permit only after an indemnification agreement is signed, also violates Plaintiffs' First Amendment rights." Judge Hood concluded that both ordinances were unconstitutional. [71]

Canada

On October 11, 2012, Jones was denied entry to Canada, where he was scheduled to attend a debate on free speech, because of a previous legal infraction in Dearborn, Michigan, and because the German government had fined him 20 years before for using the title of "Doctor". The Dearborn charge was challenged and overturned in November 2011, and Jones had held an honorary doctorate, but the Canadian government refused to allow him entry without documentation of the cases, effectively barring him from the event. [72] [73] [74] [75]

Polk County, Florida

In April 2013, Jones announced plans for a Koran burning event to be held on September 11, 2013. [23] [76] [77] In Iran, Pakistan, and at an Interfaith Conference in Vienna there have been calls for the United States government to stop this event. [78] [79] Army General Lloyd Austin III, commander of US Central Command called Jones on September 9, 2013, to ask him cancel the event, however Jones declined. [80] Police arrested Jones on September 11, 2013, before he could burn 2,998 Korans soaked with kerosene at a park in Polk County, Florida. He was charged with unlawfully conveying fuel and openly carrying a firearm. [47] The charge of unlawfully conveying fuel, made against both Jones and Marvin Wayne Sapp, who was driving, was dismissed in October, 2014 by Circuit Court judge Roger Alcott, who wrote "For purposes of the legal analysis, the nature of the books in the grill does not matter... It would not matter if the materials in the grill were books, oak wood or BBQ briquettes. The material facts simply do not demonstrate a violation of Florida statutes." This dismissal was upheld by the Second District Court of Appeals in June, 2015. [81]

Egypt

On November 28, 2012, following the release of the controversial film Innocence of Muslims , an Egyptian court sentenced the film’s creator Nakoula Basseley Nakoula as well as Jones and several others to death in absentia for “defaming” Islam. [82]

Denmark

In May 2017 he was banned from entering Denmark according to an announcement by Inger Støjberg, then Danish Minister for Immigration, Integration and Housing. [83] [84]

Death threats

Since July 2009, Jones and his church have received hundreds of death threats by phone and mail, while some have been published on websites overseas. [36] [85] [86]

In March 2011, the Pakistani radical Islamist group Jama'at-ud-Da'wah issued a US$2.2 million reward and fatwa calling for Jones' death. [87] [88] [89] [90]

After the 2012 Koran burning protest, an Iranian cleric called for Jones to be executed. [91]

Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula featured Jones on a 'Wanted Dead' poster in its tenth edition of Inspire Magazine in March 2013. [92] [93] [94]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mazar-i-Sharif</span> City in Balkh, Afghanistan

Mazar-i-Sharīf, also known as Mazar-e Sharīf or simply Mazar, is the third-largest city in Afghanistan by population, with an estimated 500,207 residents in 2021. It is the capital of Balkh province and is linked by highways with Kunduz in the east, Kabul in the southeast, Herat in the southwest and Termez, Uzbekistan in the north. It is about 55 km (34 mi) from the Uzbek border. The city is also a tourist attraction because of its famous shrines as well as the Islamic and Hellenistic archeological sites. The ancient city of Balkh is also nearby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dearborn, Michigan</span> City in Michigan, United States

Dearborn is a city in Wayne County, Michigan, United States. It is an inner-ring suburb in Metro Detroit, bordering Detroit to the south and west, and roughly 7 miles (11.3 km) west of downtown Detroit. In the 2020 census, it had a population of 109,976, ranking as the seventh-most populous city in Michigan. Dearborn is best known as the hometown of the Ford Motor Company and of its founder, Henry Ford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quran desecration</span> Improper treatment of Islams holy book

Quran desecration is the treatment of the Quran in a way that might be considered insulting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas More Law Center</span> Christian conservative law firm in Michigan, US

The Thomas More Law Center is a Christian, conservative, nonprofit, public interest law firm based in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and active throughout the United States. According to the Thomas More Law Center website, its goals are to "preserve America's Judeo-Christian heritage, defend the religious freedom of Christians, restore time-honored moral and family values, protect the sanctity of human life, and promote a strong national defense and a free and sovereign United States of America".

Creighton Lee Lovelace is an American Christian minister, currently the pastor of Danieltown Baptist Church in Forest City, North Carolina. Lovelace and his church received brief international attention in May 2005 over a controversial sign on the Danieltown church's grounds that read, "The Koran needs to be flushed!"

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islamic Center of America</span> Mosque in Dearborn, Michigan

The Islamic Center of America is a mosque located in Dearborn, Michigan, in the United States. The 120,000 sq. ft. facility is the largest mosque in North America and the oldest purpose-built Shia mosque in the United States, as well as the second oldest mosque in the United States after 'Asser El Jadeed which originally opened in 1924 in Michigan City, Indiana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sweden–Turkey relations</span> Bilateral relations

Swedish–Turkish relations are foreign relations between Sweden and Turkey. Both countries are full members of the Council of Europe, NATO, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) and the Union for the Mediterranean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dove World Outreach Center</span> Church in Florida, United States

Dove World Outreach Center was a 50-member non-denominational charismatic Christian church led by pastor Terry Jones and his wife, Sylvia. After spending more than 25 years in Gainesville, Florida, the church sold its 20 acres of property in July 2013 with plans to relocate to Tampa. The church first gained notice during the late 2000s for its public displays and criticism of Islam and gay people, and was designated as a hate group by the Southern Poverty Law Center. It became widely known for its pastor's controversial plan to burn Qur'ans on the ninth anniversary of the September 11 attacks.

In July 2010, Terry Jones, the pastor of the Christian Dove World Outreach Center in Gainesville, Florida, U.S., announced he would burn 200 Qurans on the 2010 anniversary of the September 11 attacks. He gained media coverage, resulting in international outrage throughout the Islamic world over his plans and pleas from world leaders to cancel the event. Jones' threat sparked protests in the Middle East and Asia, in which at least 20 people were killed. In early September 2010, Jones cancelled and pledged never to burn a Quran.

Robert Leonard Schenck is an American Evangelical clergyman who has ministered to elected and appointed officials in Washington, D.C. and serves as president of a non-profit organization named for Dietrich Bonhoeffer. Schenck founded the organization Faith and Action in 1995 and led it until 2018. He is the subject of the Emmy Award-winning 2016 Abigail Disney documentary, The Armor of Light. Schenck stated that he was part of a group that paid Norma McCorvey to lie that she had changed her mind and turned against abortion. Once a prominent anti-abortion activist, Schenck has since repudiated this work and expressed support for the legality of abortion. In 2022, Schenck testified before the House Judiciary Committee concerning his allegation that a member of the Supreme Court leaked information about a pending case before the Court.

Ludvig Nessa is a Norwegian priest who has been noted as an anti-abortion activist since the late 1980s. Nessa was defrocked from the Church of Norway in 1991, which led him to co-found the independent Deanery of Strandebarm, where he continued being a priest. Church services administered by Nessa has been broadcast on Visjon Norge since 2014.

The 2011 Mazar-i-Sharif attack occurred on 1 April 2011 when a group of demonstrators attacked the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) compound in Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan, killing seven foreigners, including three United Nations staff members and four Nepalese guards. Additionally, five protesters died in the violence.

Muslims Against Crusades (MAC) is a banned radical Islamist group in the United Kingdom. The group was founded in 2010 by Abu Assadullah. Professional boxer Anthony Small and Islam4UK spokesman Anjem Choudary are associated with the group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 Afghanistan Quran burning protests</span> Protest

The 2012 Afghanistan Quran burning protests were a series of protests of varying levels of violence which took place early in 2012 in response to the burning of Islamic religious material by soldiers from the United States Bagram Air Base in Afghanistan. On 22 February 2012, U.S. troops at Bagram Base disposed of copies of the Quran that had been used by Taliban prisoners to write messages to each other. As part of the disposal, parts of the books were burned. Afghan forces working at the base reported this, resulting in outraged Afghans besieging Bagram AFB, raining it with molotov cocktails and stones. After five days of protest, 30 people had been killed, including four Americans. Over 200 people were wounded. International condemnation followed the burning of copies of the Quran, on 22 February 2012, from the library that is used by inmates at the base's detention facility. The protests included domestic riots which caused at least 41 deaths and at least 270 injuries.

<i>Innocence of Muslims</i> 2012 film by Nakoula Basseley Nakoula

Innocence of Muslims is a 2012 anti-Islamic short film that was written and produced by Nakoula Basseley Nakoula. Two versions of the 14-minute video were uploaded to YouTube in July 2012, under the titles "The Real Life of Muhammad" and "Muhammad Movie Trailer". Videos dubbed in Arabic were uploaded during early September 2012. Anti-Islamic content had been added in post-production by dubbing, without the actors' knowledge.

Morris Sadek is a Coptic-American lawyer and activist who reportedly brought YouTube video Innocence of Muslims to the attention of the Arabic-speaking world, where it was denounced by protesters at American embassies and consulates.

Mohamed Al Hassan is a Sudanese American entrepreneur. He has also twice campaigned to become the President of Sudan.

On 29 August 2020, riots broke out in the Swedish cities of Malmö and Ronneby. After Swedish police prevented Rasmus Paludan, a Danish politician, from entering the country, far-right anti-immigration activists held protests and burned a Quran. In response, a mob of 300 migrants, mostly Muslims gathered in counter-protest, burned tires, threw rocks and chunks of concrete at the police and smashed bus shelters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Quran burnings in Sweden</span> Protest in Stockholm, Sweden

In 2023, instances of Quran-burning occurred in Sweden, which were named collectively by Swedish media as the Korankrisen. The most notable of them occurred on 28 June 2023, when a 37-year-old Iraqi Assyrian refugee Salwan Momika ripped out and set fire to pages of the Quran outside the Stockholm Mosque. This incident caused international protests and condemnation, particularly among the Muslim world. On 20 July, Momika planned another Quran burning in Stockholm, which resulted in protestors storming the Swedish embassy in Baghdad and committing arson.

References

  1. Marzouki, Nadia (2017). Islam: An American Religion. Columbia University Press. p. 36. ISBN   9780231543927.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Goldman, Russell (September 7, 2010). "Who Is Terry Jones? Pastor Behind 'Burn a Koran Day': Controversial Florida Pastor Preaches 'Islam Is of the Devil'". ABC News.
  3. Curry, Christopher. "Dove World sold, soon moving to Tampa Bay area". Gainesville.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  4. 1 2 "Password Protected Site". Standupamericanow.org. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  5. 1 2 Shellnutt, Kate (October 27, 2011). "Quran-burning pastor announces presidential run". Houston Chronicle . Retrieved September 11, 2012.
  6. Gavin, Patrick (November 29, 2013) "2016 already here for fringe hopefuls", Politico . Retrieved May 31, 2014.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Chad Smith; Kimberly C. Moore (September 11, 2010). "A whirlwind of attention later, Dove World's pastor remains on the fringe". The Gainesville Sun. Retrieved September 12, 2010.
  8. 1 2 Frankel, Todd (September 10, 2010). ""Quran-burning" Fla. pastor is Cape Girardeau native, ex-classmate of Rush Limbaugh". Saint Louis Post-Dispatch.
  9. He was in the same class as Rush Limbaugh.
  10. 1 2 3 Gibson, David (September 8, 2010). "Who Is Pastor Terry Jones, and Why Is He Burning to Torch the Koran?". Political News Daily.
  11. Alfono, Sean (September 8, 2010). "Pastor Terry Jones says Jesus Christ would burn Korans, will go ahead with controversial 9/11 event". New York Daily News.
  12. Kate Connolly in Berlin (September 9, 2010). "German church disowns Terry Jones, Qur'an-burning American preacher". London: The Guardian (UK). Retrieved September 13, 2010.
  13. "Religious Discrimination Europe | Video | C-SPAN.org". C-spanvideo.org. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  14. Rachel Zoll (September 8, 2010). "Pastor on Fringe of US Christian Life". The Boston Globe. Associated Press.
  15. "German Evangelical Alliance distanced themselves from the burning of a Koran" (in German).
  16. Niels Sorrells and Quran Burning (September 8, 2010). "Pastor's Former German Church Denounces Him". Religion News Service.
  17. Musharbash, Yassin; Dominik Peters (September 8, 2010). "Islamophobe's Past in Germany: Terry Jones Accused of 'Spiritual Abuse' at Cologne Church". Der Spiegel.
  18. "Few show up to hear controversial pastor Terry Jones in Tampa". wtsp.com. October 10, 2010. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  19. Goldman, Russell (October 27, 2011). "'Burn a Quran' Pastor Terry Jones Sets Sights on White House but He'll Settle for Herman Cain". ABC News . Retrieved September 11, 2012.
  20. His filing as a candidate with the Federal Election Commission filing listed "NPA" as his party. "Statement of Candidacy of Jones, Terry Dr". FEC. November 1, 2011. Archived from the original on September 26, 2015. Retrieved September 12, 2012.
  21. Shahid, Aliyah (October 27, 2011). "Terry Jones, Florida pastor who oversaw Koran burning: I am running for President in 2012". Daily News (New York) . Retrieved September 12, 2012.
  22. "Pastor Terry Jones, of Dove World Outreach and Koran-burning infamy, to leave Gainesville | WUFT News". Wuft.org. March 28, 2013. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  23. 1 2 "Controversial Gainesville pastor Doctor Terry Jones, known for burning Qurans, moving church to Bay area". wtsp.com. March 29, 2013. Archived from the original on June 15, 2013. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  24. "City Plan Board Grants Church Permit to Buy Dove World Outreach's Land | WCJB TV-20". Wcjb.com. March 28, 2013. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  25. "Bradenton Local News | Bradenton Herald & Lakewood Ranch Herald". Bradenton.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  26. Hall, Anne (January 17, 2015). "Koran-burning preacher's pulpit of defiance and chili cheese dogs". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 18, 2015.
  27. 1 2 Charles Schelle. "Controversial pastor Terry Jones furniture moving company TSC garnering complaints". Bradenton Herald. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  28. https://www.bradenton.com/news/business/retail/article34783038.html
  29. Faiz Siddiqui (November 30, 2021) [2017-02-04]. "The Koran-burning preacher has been driving for Uber". The Washington Post . Washington, D.C. ISSN   0190-8286. OCLC   1330888409.[ please check these dates ]
  30. Musharbash, Yassin (September 10, 2010). "Interview with Pastor Jones' daughter: 'Papa, don't do it'. (translated from German)". Spiegel Online International. Retrieved September 15, 2012.
  31. Fisher, Lise. "Those behind a sign posted in front of their northwest Gainesville church, proclaiming in red letters "Islam is of the devil," say it's a way to express their religious beliefs and is a message of "a great act of love". Gainesville.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  32. Curry, Christopher. "More children from Dove World Outreach Center sent home for wearing "Islam is of the Devil" shirts". Gainesville.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  33. Cave, Damien (August 25, 2010). "Far From Ground Zero, Obscure Pastor Is Ignored No Longer". New York Times.
  34. Gerhart, Ann; Londoño, Ernesto (September 11, 2010). "Pastor Terry Jones's Koran-burning threat started with a tweet". The Washington Post.
  35. Smith, Chad (August 11, 2010). "Local leaders in Gainesville are forming response to Quran burning". Gainesville.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  36. 1 2 "International Protests Begin Ahead of Sept. 11 Koran Burning Event in Florida". Fox News. August 27, 2010.
  37. "Indonesian Muslims Protest Plans to Burn Koran on September 11". Voanews.com. September 4, 2010. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  38. Archived November 3, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  39. "Petraeus Condemns U.S. Church's Plan to Burn Qurans - WSJ.com". The Wall Street Journal.
  40. "Afghans Attack NATO Base in Quran Burning Protest - World Watch - CBS News". CBS News . Archived from the original on May 13, 2013. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
  41. "Protests against US Koran-burning sweep Afghanistan". BBC News. September 10, 2010.
  42. "Obama says planned Koran burning is boosting Qaeda". Reuters. September 9, 2010. Archived from the original on March 14, 2012.
  43. 1 2 Archived May 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  44. "Florida Pastor Says Koran-Burning Will Not Happen". Fox News. September 10, 2010.
  45. Hirschfield, Brad. "How Terry Jones 'put the Koran on trial' - Under God - The Washington Post". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on June 15, 2013.
  46. "The Qu'ran Has No Power; the April 28th Terry Jones Koran Burn Event and Reactions". Archived from the original on April 8, 2013. Retrieved June 14, 2013.
  47. 1 2 Lush, Tamara (September 11, 2013). "Florida Pastor Arrested Before He Could Burn Qurans". Associated Press. Retrieved September 11, 2013.
  48. Terry Jones. "9/11 Burning of Korans and ISIS with Dr. Terry Jones". YouTube. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021.
  49. "Crowds Bust Barricades At Pastor's Speech In Dearborn | News - Home". Clickondetroit.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  50. "Riot Police Respond as Counter-Protesters Storm Terry Jones' Demonstration - Police & Fire - Dearborn, MI Patch". dearborn.patch.com. Archived from the original on June 15, 2013. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  51. "Riot police were called in Friday evening after Gainesville pastor Terry Jones taunted protesters here, prompting the protesters to rush past a police barricade and begin throwing water bottles and shoes". Gainesville.com. April 29, 2011. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  52. "6 Arrested as Mob Rushes Terry Jones on Way to Arab Festival in Dearborn | Dearborn, MI Patch". Dearborn.patch.com. July 8, 2011. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  53. "Most Popular E-mail Newsletter". USA Today. April 7, 2012.
  54. Gus Burns (October 10, 2012). "Terry Jones anti-Islam rally in Dearborn draws more media than protesters, school official says". MLive.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  55. Hijazi, Samer (September 28, 2012). "Normal day at Edsel Ford despite Terry Jones distraction". Arabamericannews.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  56. "Koran-Hating Pastor Hangs Barack Obama In Effigy In Florida Church's Front Yard". The Smoking Gun. June 8, 2012.
  57. Wong, Curtis M. (January 28, 2013). "WATCH: Pastor Responds To Obama's Embrace Of 'Gay-Lesbian Agenda' By Burning Effigy". Huffington Post.
  58. Fisher, Max (September 11, 2012). "The Movie So Offensive That Egyptians Just Stormed the U.S. Embassy Over It". (includes clips from movie). The Atlantic . Retrieved September 11, 2012.
  59. "Egypt issues arrest warrants for 7 Coptic Christians and U.S. pastor Terry Jones over anti-Islamic film | National Post". News.nationalpost.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  60. "Egypt protesters breach US embassy over 'insulting' film". (includes video report). BBC News Online. September 11, 2012. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
  61. "Libya militias storm US consulate over 'insulting' film". BBC News Online. September 11, 2012. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
  62. Labott, Elise; Karadsheh, Jomana (September 11, 2012). "Libya reports employee at U.S. consulate killed during protests, U.S. official says". CNN. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
  63. 1 2 Hernández, Arelis R. (September 12, 2012). "Terry Jones: Florida pastor linked to bombing protests". Orlando Sentinel.
  64. Taylor, Adam (November 30, 2012). "Get Ready For A Follow-Up To The Anti-Islamic Film That Sparked Protests Around The World". Business Insider.
  65. "Koran-protest pastor Terry Jones invited to UK rally". BBC News. December 12, 2010. Retrieved December 12, 2010.
  66. "Koran-protest US pastor Terry Jones excluded from UK". BBC News. December 19, 2011.
  67. Swirko, Cindy (April 28, 2012). "Pastor burns holy books in protest of imprisoned clergyman". The Gainesville Sun. Retrieved May 30, 2018.
  68. "Jones Released from Jail After Paying 'Peace Bond'". WJBK . Dearborn. April 22, 2011. Archived from the original on July 2, 2013. Retrieved November 3, 2012.
  69. "Terry Jones Amicus Brief", ACLU Michigan Website, accessed 1 September 2011
  70. Wattrick, Jeff (November 11, 2011). "Judge vacates 'breach of peace' judgement against Terry Jones". MLive.com . Retrieved November 3, 2012.
  71. "Stand Up America Now, Wayne Sapp and Terry Jones v. City of Dearborn and Ronald Haddad" (PDF). Thomasmore.org. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  72. Knafo, Saki (April 23, 2011). "Quran-Burning Pastor's Jailing Raises First Amendment Questions". Huffington Post.
  73. "Victory for Pastor Jones; Court Rules that Pastor's Constitutional Rights Were Violated by "Peace Bond" Trial". Archived from the original on June 22, 2012. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
  74. Blinch, Russ (October 11, 2012). "Koran-burning U.S. pastor barred from entering Canada for debate". Reuters. Retrieved October 11, 2012.
  75. Koran-burning pastor Terry Jones barred from Canada for anti-Muslim film debate by Stewart Bell, National Post , October 11, 2012.
  76. "AM Tampa Bay on 970 WFLA". 970wfla.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  77. "Pastor Terry Jones plans mass Koran burnings to mark 9/11". Washington Times. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  78. "Protest against planning to burn Holy Quran copies". Nation.com.pk. April 14, 2013. Archived from the original on December 1, 2013. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  79. "Pakistan Ulema Council calls for interfaith dialogue". PakTribune. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  80. s. "Rev. Jones arrested on way to burn Qurans in Polk County | TBO.com and The Tampa Tribune". Tbo.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  81. Suzie Schottelkotte (June 27, 2015). "Court Upholds Dismissal of Charges on Controversial Pastor Terry Jones". The Ledger.
  82. "Innocence of Muslims Director Nakoula and Evangelical Firebrand Rev Terry Jones Sentenced to Death". Archived from the original on February 21, 2014.
  83. "Rabiate religiøse forkyndere får indrejseforbud til Danmark — Udlændinge- og Integrationsministeriet". uim.dk (in Danish). Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  84. "Den nationale sanktionsliste - Religiøse forkyndere med indrejseforbud". www.nyidanmark.dk (in Danish). Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  85. Cave, Damien (August 25, 2010). "Pastor's Plan to Burn Korans Adds to Tensions". The New York Times.
  86. Smith, Chad. "Letter says assassins plan to kill Dove World pastor". Gainesville.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  87. "JuD announces Rs10 crore reward for killing US pastor Terry Jones | Latest News & Updates at Daily News & Analysis". Dnaindia.com. March 22, 2011. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  88. "Pastor Terry Jones Receives Death Threats After Koran Burning - ABC News". Abcnews.go.com. April 4, 2011. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  89. Lynn Waddell (September 13, 2012). "Anti-Islam Minister Terry Jones Says He Feels No Responsibility for U.S. Ambassador's Death". The Daily Beast. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  90. "$2.2 million fatwa on Terry Jones for Quran burning | #Alertpak#". Alertpak.wordpress.com. March 23, 2011. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  91. "Calls for execution after Florida pastor burns Koran". Webcitation.org. Archived from the original on May 4, 2012. Retrieved July 14, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  92. "AQI10". Scribd.com. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  93. "WANTED DEAD OR ALIVE: Terry Jones #2 on Al Qaeda Hit List, Inspire Magazine February 2013, Yemen". Archived from the original on April 8, 2013. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
  94. "Al Qaeda's 'wanted dead or alive' list confirms its propaganda machine is still running | The National". Thenational.ae. March 7, 2013. Retrieved July 14, 2015.