Location | Rosemont, Illinois |
---|---|
Division | World Class |
Founded | 1948 |
Director | Daniel Belcher |
Executive Director | Monte Mast |
Championship titles | |
Website | cavaliers |
The Cavaliers Drum and Bugle Corps (also known as "The Green Machine") is a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps based in Rosemont, Illinois. [1] The Cavaliers were one of the thirteen founding member corps of Drum Corps International and is a seven-time DCI World Champion. The Cavaliers are the only active all-male corps in the activity.
This article may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience.(October 2016) |
The Cavaliers Drum and Bugle Corps was started in 1948 by Don Warren, Scoutmaster of Boy Scout Troop 111 in Chicago's Logan Square neighborhood after being impressed by the Racine Scouts. In 1949, the corps found an additional sponsor in the American Legion Thaddeus Kosciuszko Post 712 of Chicago's Little Warsaw neighborhood. This sponsorship allowed the corps to purchase new uniforms. [2]
The corps entered the world of field competition for the first time in 1950, adopting the name of Chicago Cavaliers and green as their main color. While many corps of the time had only their locale or their sponsor as the name of their corps, the corps wanted a distinctive name, as had the Austin Grenadiers, one of Chicago's top corps of the day. When Cavalier cigarettes had a flashy promotional campaign with much fanfare, the corps members' reaction was unanimous. They adopted the Cavalier name and the logo of the cigarette brand as the corps' logo (the "Standing Man"), they all ordered pins of the Cavalier logo from the cigarette company, and the K-712 corps became the Chicago Cavaliers. [3]
After being an also-ran for their first two seasons of field competition, the Cavaliers won their first contest in 1952. At the Spectacle of Music in South Milwaukee, the Cavaliers were winners in Class B, while all the corps considered to be "big corps" were in Class A. They capped the season by finishing in seventh place at their first American Legion Junior National Championship in New York City. In 1956, the Cavaliers had risen to the number one ranking in the Midwest, but could only manage a third-place finish at VFW Nationals. However, in 1957, after trading victories with the Madison Scouts and the Belleville Black Knights, the Cavaliers won not only both the Illinois State American Legion and VFW titles, but also their first VFW National title in Miami. Their win broke the stranglehold that the East Coast corps had held on the national championships. Although the win was considered by the East Coast corps to be just a fluke, the Cavaliers repeated as VFW champions two years later in Los Angeles.
By 1960, the Cavaliers were a national powerhouse in the drum corps activity, but the corps' existence was not easy. Money was short, and the American Legion Kosciusko Post and the Chicago's Own VFW Post tried to meet the corps' financial needs, but the temporary banning of bingo and other similar fundraisers by the State of Illinois was an almost crippling blow. The corps' high level of competition also made recruitment difficult.
As part of the solution to the ongoing problems of money and recruiting, in 1961, the Chicago's Own VFW was replaced by the Park Ridge VFW Post 3579, marking the beginning of the Cavaliers' move from being a city corps to suburban. By the time the season was over, the Cavaliers were undefeated during 1961, had won twenty-five shows in a row dating from 1960, and would eventually win twenty-nine contests in a row over a period of twenty-three months before losing on June 17 in Spring Valley, Illinois. The Cavaliers won VFW national three years in a row, 1961–63. In 1963, the corps traveled to Canada for the Toronto Optimist's "International" competition, then to Seattle to VFW Nationals, and had marching members from as far away from Chicago as Rockford and Milwaukee.
In 1964, The Cavaliers added mellophones and contrabasses to their horn line. 1967 saw Cavalier Hall go up in flames, taking the corps' trophies with it. They won the VFW Nationals, then repeated as American Legion Champions. The high of 1967 was followed by a 1968 where nothing was just quite right, and the corps finished second at VFW Nationals. The corps rebounded in 1969, winning the American Legion title. The highlight of 1970 was the Cavaliers' rise from eleventh place at VFW National prelims to third place in finals. Overall, the Green Machine of the 1960s won three American Legion and four VFW National Championships, and did not finish lower than third place in sixteen national finals competitions (VFW, American Legion, and CYO).
In 1971, at the urging of Don Warren and Troopers founder Jim Jones, the Blue Stars, Cavaliers, Madison Scouts, Santa Clara Vanguard, the Argonne Rebels and the Troopers formed the Combine. This action was taken in reaction to the rigid, inflexible rules of the American Legion and VFW (the primary rule makers and sponsors of both corps and shows) and the low or nonexistent performance fees paid for appearing in the various competitions. The corps stated that not only were they having their creative potential as artistic performing groups stifled, but they were being financially starved. (A similar group of Eastern corps, the United Organization of Junior Corps [also known as the "Alliance"], was formed by the 27th Lancers, Garfield Cadets, Boston Crusaders, Blessed Sacrament Golden Knights, and Blue Rock.) The Combine members further declared that the corps should be making their own rules, operating their own competitions and championships, and keeping the bulk of the monies those shows earned. For the 1971 season, the corps stuck together, offering show promoters the five corps as a package. Despite pressure on show sponsors, judges, and other drum corps, the Combine corps were not only booked into a number of shows together, but they found a host for a show of their own, which was a spectacular success despite fears of failure that lasted until a standing-room-only crowd arrived literally at the last moment. [4] But 1971 was not as much of a success for the Cavaliers. Their show with the guard doing an Irish jig and a circus section was not well-received, and the corps fell to eighth at CYO Nationals and, with most of the top corps opting for VFW VFW Nationals, they finished in second, two points behind the Argonne Rebels at the Legion Nationals in the Houston Astrodome.
In 1972, The Cavaliers, along with the nine other corps from the Combine and the Alliance, plus the Anaheim Kingsmen, Argonne Rebels, and De La Salle Oaklands were founding members of Drum Corps International, which remains as the sanctioning body for junior corps in North America. At the first DCI World Championships in Whitewater, Wisconsin, The Cavaliers finished in ninth place in a competition that featured thirty-nine corps from the East, the South, the West Coast, the Midwest and Great Plains, and Canada. The 1972 Cavaliers also won another VFW National Championship in Minneapolis, their seventh. 1973 was a troublesome year for The Cavaliers. Money was tight; recruitment was difficult; the staff was having a hard time dealing with a rapidly changing activity It was not widely known until later that Don Warren was considering shutting down The Cavaliers. But The Cavaliers persisted and finished in fifteenth place at DCI in Whitewater.
Over the next four years, 1974–77, The Cavaliers seemed to have rebounded somewhat from the down year of '73. Two years in eighth place were followed by two years in seventh place at DCI. They also won two more VFW National Championships in 1974 and '76. But there was dissension among the members and alumni, with some glorying in the Green Machine's past success; some wanting to just to do anything as long as they were doing something; and others who were among the new breed of "corpies', who would move from one corps to another in search of competitive success. There was also an unacknowledged drug problem that came to a head in 1977 when several members almost died while returning from a show. The rift between factions widened as accusations of fault were bandied back and forth. Don Warren and the corps management met with members, parents, and boosters to get everything out in the open. Some members were expelled, some given cover. The hangover from the incident carried over into 1978, as the corps, with many new staff members, largely alumni, managed only a sixteenth place finish at DCI. Although it was not immediately apparent, the foundation had been laid for future success with the naming of Adolph DeGrauwe as corps director. The Cavaliers ended the 1970s by winning the 1980 VFW crown, their tenth. During the decade, they had made DCI Finals seven times in nine years.
During the early 1980s, the judges were looking for "cutting edge" performances, but The Cavaliers were not performing at that level. However, The Cavaliers' winter guard was, under the leadership of Steve Brubaker, winning the Winter Guard International championship in 1981–83. In 1982, Brubaker, who had also been working with the Cavalier Cadets corps since '78, was named head drill designer for The Cavaliers. That change brought about a change in the corps' attitude and this, along with the music selections becoming more and more classically oriented, helped The Cavaliers rise to the top half of DCI Finalists, though not without tests. 1982's Pines of Rome started the season with near-disastrous results, and the corps felt that it was luck as much as talent that earned the corps an eleventh-place finish at DCI in Montreal. But 1982 saw The Cavaliers forge a solid association with the Village of Rosemont and its mayor, Donald E. Stephens, a relationship that would relieve the corps of many financial worries. The corps improved to ninth in 1983 and eighth in '84, and the crowds were witnessing something new and different in Brubaker's drill schemes. The 1985 program of "Also Spracht Zarathustra" and selections from "The Planets" impressed fans and judges alike, elevating The Cavaliers to a fifth-place finish in Madison, Wisconsin; the corps' first finish in the top half of DCI's Top Twelve. In 1986 came "Variations on a Korean Folk Song" and the dragon drill that placed Brubaker solidly with George Zingali as the two greatest drill designers of the day. it also moved The Cavaliers into a third-place finish at DCI Finals.
Before the season ever started, the 1987 Cavaliers knew that it was their year. Everything seemed to be in place: the musical program, the drill, the talent to take it all, including a large number of members marching their last, "age-out" year. The corps started out by going undefeated in Drum Corps Midwest (DCM), then won their first few DCI shows. The Cavaliers seemed to be "on a roll" as they went to Drums Along the Rockies in Denver, where they crashed back to earth and finished in third place, far behind the Santa Clara Vanguard and the Blue Devils (BD) on the score sheets. The Blue Devils' members even taunted that The Cavaliers could/would never beat them. They also finished in third at DCI South in Birmingham (behind Blue Devils and Phantom Regiment) and at the rain-shortened DCI Midwest in St. Louis (behind Santa Clara and the Garfield Cadets). After semi-finals at the DCI Championships in Madison, The Cavaliers were behind all four corps that had beaten them earlier, with Garfield in first, followed by SCV, Phantom, and BD. Before their Finals performance, corps director Adolph DeGrauwe told the corps to just go out and play for each other, and they did just that, passing the Regiment and the same Blue Devils who had taunted them in Denver, and finished in third place.
After losing so many age-outs in 1987, the '88 corps was very young. Playing Stravinsky's Firebird Suite, the corps finished in fifth place in Kansas City. 1989's John Rutter program carried the corps back to third place, and the "Cavalier Anthems" took them to their first runner-up finish (behind the Cadets of Bergen County) in Buffalo in 1990, but The Cavaliers would finish the 1980s without returning to the top of the drum corps world. There was not even a "nationals" championship, as there had been in the Seventies, since the American Legion, the VFW, and the CYO were no longer hosting national championships. But 1990 also saw The Cavaliers start the transition to three valve horns, and it was the year of The Cavaliers' very first DCI Regional championship, when they upset the previously undefeated Blue Devils and Phantom Regiment to win DCI Midwest at Whitewater.
Before the start of the 1991 season, Adolph DeGrauwe stepped down as Corps director, and was replaced by Jeff Fiedler. 1991 was a very good year for The Cavaliers, even though the corps still could not win DCI. In eight meetings with Star of Indiana prior to DCI in Dallas, Star had won seven times. There had also been loses to Phantom and BD, but mostly, The Cavaliers were winners. At DCI East in Allentown, Pennsylvania, the rains came as The Cavaliers were performing, this seemed to bring out the corps' best and they won the DCI East title. They also won DCI South on an oppressively hot day in Birmingham. At Dallas, the percussion ensemble won the Individual and Ensemble contest with a perfect 100.00 score, and The Cavaliers were far ahead of all others, except Star and the "Christmas Show" earned the corps' second consecutive second-place finish. 1992 started with a fire in the equipment truck, but the corps was also on fire and won their first fifteen shows before falling to Phantom. Star won the DCM Championships in Toledo after Cavaliers had been consistently beating them. The Cavaliers won DCI North in Buffalo, but at the Preview of Champions in Nashville, the corps found themselves trailing not only Star, but also BD. The Green Machine then returned to winning until losing back-to-back Regionals; to Star at DCI Mid-America in Bloomington, Indiana and to Blue Devils at DCI North in Ypsilanti, Michigan. At the DCI World Championship Quarterfinals in Madison, The Cavaliers were second to the defending champion, Star of Indiana, but at Semi-finals, The Cavaliers moved into the lead. At Finals, The Cavaliers' show title of "Revolution and Triumph" proved to be prophetic, as the corps was finally crowned DCI World Champions.
The 1993 season was difficult before it ever began; drill designer Steve Brubaker died during the off-season. Once the season got underway, everything was overshadowed by the previous year's success. Star once more left The Cavaliers in second at DCM, they trailed both Star and the Cadets at DCI North and the Preview of Champions, but they won DCI East over the Blue Devils. The DCI World Championships were held in hot and humid Jackson, Mississippi. It got even more humid, when the rains came during Finals; several Cavaliers slipped and fell, and the corps fell to fifth place. In 1994, The Cavaliers' program showcased the corps' guard. It won the DCM crown, but it was only good enough for second-place finishes in Regionals and fourth at DCI Finals in Boston. Gustav Holst's "The Planets" had been a crowd-pleaser and had earned The Cavaliers their first finish in the upper half of DCI's Top Twelve as the largest part of the show in 1985. In 1995, The Cavaliers brought back "The Planets" as their entire show. The Cavaliers traded wins with the Madison Scouts through the DCM season, with the Scouts taking the DCM title. They continued to trail only Madison at DCI Southwest in Houston and until the Preview of Champions in Ypsilanti, when they found themselves ahead of Madison but behind BD and the Cadets. DCI Mid-America at Champaign, Illinois also went to the Blue Devils. At the DCI World Championships in Buffalo, The Cavaliers took command in Quarterfinals, expanded their lead in Semi-finals and Finals, and won their second DCI Championship in four years. [5] [6] [3]
Before the 1996 season, The Cavaliers traveled to Japan. The corps won DCM and both DCI Mid-America and DCI East, but dropped to fourth place at DCI in Orlando, Florida. The 1997 season saw wins in only three minor shows, and The Cavaliers' return of "The Firebird" slipped to seventh place at DCI Finals. In 1998, The Cavaliers reclaimed the DCM title, but they failed to win any of three DCI Regionals, and they finished in fourth place at the World Championships, held for the third consecutive year in Orlando. The 1999 season was much like the one before, except that the Green Machine moved up to third place at DCI Championships in Madison. As the Twentieth Century came to a close, The Cavaliers performed a show of Michael Daugherty's "Niagara Falls" and an original composition by Richard Saucedo. They lost an early show to The Cadets, lost their home show and DCI Midwestern in Indianapolis to the Blue Devils, but they won three other DCI Regionals: Drums Along the Rockies in Denver, DCI Mid-America in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, and DCI East in Allentown. At the DCI Championships in College Park, Maryland, The Cavaliers were three-tenths of a point behind The Cadets in both Quarterfinals and Semi-finals, but added nearly a point to their Finals score and tied The Cadets for their third DCI World Championship of the decade. [5] [6] [3]
The Twenty-first Century opened for The Cavaliers much as the Twentieth had ended. The 2001 program of Saucedo's "Four Corners" won DCM, was second to Blue Devils at DCI Southwestern in San Antonio, then won DCI Mid-America in Murfreesboro, DCI Midwestern in Indianapolis, and DCI Eastern in Philadelphia. Although they lost several shows to both BD and The Cadets, The Cavaliers took command at the DCI championships in Buffalo, winning Quarterfinals, Semi-finals, and Finals for their first consecutive championships since winning the American Legion Nationals in 1966 and '67. 2002 was much like 1961 had been; with an original program of "Frameworks" by Richard Saucedo, Bret Kuhn, and Erik Johnson, The Cavaliers won, and they won again and again and again. They won DCM and then won three DCI Regionals, the Southwestern in San Antonio, the Midwestern in Indianapolis, and Drums Along the Rockies in Denver. When The Cavaliers swept through the three rounds at the DCI World Championships in Madison with unheard of score margins of 1.75 to 1.95 points, the corps had not only won a three-peat, but they had earned the second undefeated season in the corps' history. Additionally, The Cavaliers set a world record for highest ever score in DCI history twice: 99.05 in Semifinals and 99.15 in Finals. This latter score remained unbeaten for several years until tied by The Cadets in 2005 and then beaten by The Blue Devils in 2014.
From August 2, 2001, through July 25, 2003, The Cavaliers won a DCI record sixty-four (64) contests in a row. The 2003 show, "Spin Cycle" by Richard Saucedo won the last DCM Championship before the top corps abandoned the circuit, and the DCI Southwestern Regional before The Blue Devils caught up and won both the Midwestern Regional and DCI East. The two corps went into DCI Championships in Orlando seemingly neck-and-neck, but the Devils dominated the Championships, and rather than The Cavaliers getting their sixth crown, the Devils gained their eleventh. In 2004, the corps hosted a percussion reunion; Cavalier drummers from 1948 through 2004, including every snare drummer since 1961, gathered to play together. Then The Cavaliers' "007" show of tunes from James Bond movies powered through the season, losing once to the Devils and twice to The Cadets en route to the sixth DCI title that had eluded the corps the previous year. After the DCI Championships in Denver, The Cavaliers, The Cadets, Madison Scouts, Phantom Regiment, Blue Devils, and Santa Clara Vanguard, the winners of all but two DCI Championships made a four show tour through California. In early 2008, Jeff Fiedler stepped down after seventeen years as The Cavaliers' director. He was replaced by former director Adolph DeGrauwe. After their 2006 title, The Cavaliers remained in the top four at DCI Finals until finishing eighth in 2012, seventh in 2013, and sixth in 2014. They then returned to DCI's top four in 2017. [6] [7]
The Cavaliers Drum & Bugle Corps is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization sponsored by The Village of Rosemont, Illinois and has a board of directors. The chairman Emeritus is Don Warren, the Corps chairman is Adolph DeGrauwe, the Corps President is Dale Young, the Chief Executive Officer is Robert Baker-Hargrove, the Corps Director is Daniel Belcher. [8] [9] In addition to The Cavaliers Drum & Bugle Corps, the organization also sponsors Chromium Winds, a co-ed indoor marching wind ensemble that will compete in WGI Winds. [10] the Classic Cavaliers alumni; Midwest Connection, an all-age community-based drum and bugle corps that will compete in DCI's SoundSport; and GearWORKS which hosts "Chop Sessions"– intensive workshops geared towards students looking to develop their individual skills for drum corps, winter percussion, indoor winds, and other performing ensembles.
In conjunction with the all-male Cavaliers Indoor Percussion that performs in WGI Independent World class, the organization is also co-sponsoring, with the Crystal Lake Strikers performing arts organization, Crystal Lake Thunder, a new co-ed percussion ensemble that will compete in WGI's Independent A class. [11]
Source: [12]
Pale blue background indicates DCI World Class Finalist [a] |
Dark gold background indicates DCI World Class Champion [a] |
Year | Repertoire | World Championships | |
---|---|---|---|
Score | Placement | ||
1972 | March of the Toreadors (from Carmen) by Georges Bizet / One Hand One Heart (from West Side Story) by Leonard Bernstein / The Ballad of Casey Jones by Eddie Newton, Wallace Saunders & T. Lawrence Seibert / "Eleanor Rigby" by Lennon–McCartney / Salute to the Green (Unknown) / Over the Rainbow (from The Wizard of Oz) by Harold Arlen & E.Y. Harburg / Americans We by Henry Fillmore / I'm Always Chasing Rainbows by Frédéric Chopin, adapted by Harry Carroll & Joseph McCarthy / Look for the Rainbow by Burton Lane & E.Y. Harburg | 79.450 | 9th place Open Class Finalist |
1973 | Tradition & Sabbath Prayer (from Fiddler on the Roof) by Jerry Bock & Sheldon Harnick / Pinball Wizard (from Tommy) by Pete Townshend / All for the Best & We Beseech Thee (from Godspell) by Stephen Schwartz | 74.650 76.300 [a] | 15th place Open Class (official) 13th place (actual) [a] |
1974 | March of the Toreadors (from Carmen) by Georges Bizet / Victory at Sea by Richard Rodgers / Tommy Can You Hear Me (from Tommy) by Pete Townshend / All for the Best (from Godspell) by Stephen Schwartz / Once Upon A Time (from All American) by Charles Strouse & Lee Adams / Somewhere (from West Side Story) by Leonard Bernstein / Over the Rainbow (from The Wizard of Oz) by Harold Arlen & E.Y. Harburg | 79.550 | 8th place Open Class Finalist |
1975 | Russian Christmas Music by Alfred Reed / Time Odyssey 7534 by Dan Spaulding / Love in Them There Hills by Roland Chambers / Entrance to Reality (from The Picasso Summer) by Michel Legrand / Once Upon A Time (from All American) by Charles Strouse & Lee Adams / Somewhere (from West Side Story) by Leonard Bernstein / Over the Rainbow (from The Wizard of Oz) by Harold Arlen & E.Y. Harburg | 82.950 | 8th place Open Class Finalist |
1976 | Russian Sailor's Dance (from The Red Poppy) by Reinhold Glière / Green Soul by Dan Spaulding / Chump Change by Bill Cosby & Quincy Jones / Give It One by Alan Downey & Maynard Ferguson / Summertime & Bess, You Is My Woman Now (from Porgy and Bess) by George Gershwin and Ira Gershwin / Firebird Suite by Igor Stravinsky | 84.300 | 7th place Open Class Finalist |
1977 | Selections from Man of La Mancha by Mitch Leigh & Joe Darion / Selections from Porgy and Bess by George Gershwin & Ira Gershwin | 83.000 | 7th place Open Class Finalist |
1978 | Do Ya Wanna Get Funky With Me? by Peter Brown & Robert Rans / Russian Sailor's Dance (from The Red Poppy) by Reinhold Glière / Pineapple Rag by Scott Joplin / Symphony No. 5 by Dmitri Shostakovich | 78.300 | 16th place Open Class |
1979 | Esmeralda Suite by Jimmy Goings & Nicolas Skorsky (Santa Esmeralda) / Fantasy by Maurice White, Verdine White & Eddie del Barrio (Earth, Wind & Fire) / Cuban Fire Suite by Johnny Richards / Over the Rainbow (from The Wizard of Oz) by Harold Arlen & E.Y. Harburg / Children of Sanchez by Chuck Mangione | 78.500 | 11th place Open Class Finalist |
1980 | Esmeralda Suite by Jimmy Goings & Nicolas Skorsky (Santa Esmeralda) / Suncatchers by Butch Nordahl / Sing, Sing, Sing (With a Swing) by Louis Prima / Sambandrea Swing by Don Menza / "Softly As I Leave You" by Giorgio Calabrese & Antonio De Vita, adapted by Hal Shaper | 77.400 | 9th place Open Class Finalist |
1981 | Picasso Suite (from The Picasso Summer) by Michel Legrand / Sing, Sing, Sing (With a Swing) by Louis Prima / Sambandrea Swing by Don Menza / Softly As I Leave You by Giorgio Calabrese & Antonio De Vita, adapted by Hal Shaper | 82.800 | 10th place Open Class Finalist |
1982 | The Pines of Rome by Ottorino Respighi / Heliopolis by Jay Beckenstein / City (Unknown) / I've Had Enough by Philip Bailey, Greg Phillinganes & Brenda Russell / Ai No Corrida by Kenny Young / Softly As I Leave You by Giorgio Calabrese & Antonio De Vita, adapted by Hal Shaper | 81.950 | 11th place Open Class Finalist |
1983 | Jade by Michael Boo / Celebration Suite by Chick Corea / Rendezvous by Al Dimeola / The Pines of Rome by Ottorino Respighi | 80.550 | 9th place Open Class Finalist |
1984 | Don Juan by Richard Strauss / Summer Sketches by Hugh M. Stuart / Ozark by John Prescott / The Pines of Rome by Ottorino Respighi | 89.700 | 8th place Open Class Finalist |
1985 | Also Sprach Zarathustra by Richard Strauss / Mars, Mercury, Uranus & Jupiter (from The Planets) by Gustav Holst | 94.100 | 5th place Open Class Finalist |
1986 | Canzona by Peter Mennin / Variations on a Korean Folk Song by John Barnes Chance / Gamelon (Drum Feature) / Mars (from The Planets) by Gustav Holst | 95.700 | 3rd place Open Class Finalist |
1987 | Festival Variations by Claude T. Smith / Variations on a Korean Folk Song by John Barnes Chance / Liturgical Dances by David Holsinger | 94.700 | 3rd place Open Class Finalist |
1988 | The Firebird Suite by Igor Stravinsky | 95.100 | 5th place Open Class Finalist |
1989 | Gloria Gloria – Andante and Allegro Vivace by John Rutter / Images Diabolique by Tom Grant / Gloria – Vivace E Ritmico by John Rutter | 97.200 | 3rd place Open Class Finalist |
1990 | Cavalier Anthems Homage to Machaut (from Medieval Suite) by Ron Nelson / Variations on a Hymn by Louis Bourgeois by Claude T. Smith / All Things Bright and Beautiful; O, Clap Your Hands & Gloria (Mvt. 3) by John Rutter | 96.900 | 2nd place Open Class Finalist |
1991 | Cavalier Anthems: An Advent Collection Variants on an Advent Hymn by Fisher Tull / Te Deum by Ron Nelson / Die Natale by Samuel Barber / Men of Goodwill by Benjamin Britten / The Bridegroom by John Rutter / O Be Joyful in the Lord by John Rutter | 96.300 | 2nd place Open Class Finalist |
1992 | Revolution and Triumph Gavorkna Fanfare by Jack Stamp / Cornish Dances, Mvt. 4; English Dances, Mvt. 4 & Peterloo Overture by Sir Malcolm Arnold | 97.500 | 1st place Division I Champion |
1993 | Heroes, A Symphonic Trilogy (Journey... Conflict... Triumph) The Symphonic Cantata by David Holsinger / Heroes, Lost and Fallen by David Gillingham / Morning Alleluias (for the Winter Solstice) by Ron Nelson | 94.000 | 5th place Division I Finalist |
1994 | Rituals Sensemaya by Silvestre Revueltas / Humming Chorus (from Ivan the Terrible) by Sergei Prokofiev / War Dance (from Belkis, Regina di Saba) & Church Windows, Mvt. 2 by Ottorino Respighi / March (from Symphonic Metamorphosis) by Paul Hindemith | 95.700 | 4th place Division I Finalist |
1995 | The Planets Mars, Venus, Mercury & Jupiter All from The Planets by Gustav Holst | 98.300 | 1st place Division I Champion |
1996 | Pan American Sketches Pavana (from Tres versiones sinfónicas) by Julián Orbón / Mexican Landscape (from Latin American Sketches) by Aaron Copland / Xylophone (from Tres versiones sinfónicas) by Julián Orbón / Piano Sonata No. 1, Mvt. 4 by Alberto Ginastera / Symphony No. 3, Mvt. 4 by Aaron Copland | 93.800 | 4th place Division I Finalist |
1997 | The Firebird Introduction to Rite of Spring and Berceuse, Carrilon, Retinue, Infernal Dance & Finale All from The Firebird Suite by Igor Stravinsky | 92.800 | 7th place Division I Finalist |
1998 | Traditions for a New Era The Path Between the Mountains by Jay Kennedy / Molto Vivo & Lento (from Dance Movements) by Philip Sparke / Machine by William Bolcom | 96.200 | 4th place Division I Finalist |
1999 | Classical Innovations Fantasia for Band in G Major by Timothy Mahr / Fantasies on a Theme by Haydn by Norman Dello Joio | 97.000 | 3rd place Division I Finalist |
2000 | Niagara Falls Niagara Falls by Michael Daugherty / Original music by Richard Saucedo | 97.650 | 1st place Division I Champion [b] |
2001 | Four Corners Four Corners by Richard Saucedo, Bret Kuhn & Erik Johnson | 98.350 | 1st place Division I Champion |
2002 | Frameworks Melody, Harmony & Rhythm All by Richard Saucedo, Bret Kuhn & Erik Johnson | 99.150 | 1st place Division I Champion |
2003 | Spin Cycle Propulsion, Resonance, Terminal Velocity & Centrifugal Force All by Richard Saucedo | 97.250 | 2nd place Division I Finalist |
2004 | 007 James Bond Theme by Monty Norman / Goldeneye by Bono & The Edge / For Your Eyes Only by Bill Conti / Live and Let Die by Paul McCartney & Linda McCartney / Hovercraft Chase & Welcome to Cuba (from Die Another Day) & Paris and Bond (from Tomorrow Never Dies) by David Arnold | 98.700 | 1st place Division I Champion |
2005 | My Kind of Town Chicago by Sammy Cahn / The Magnificent Mile (Unknown) / Jig by Jean-Luc Ponty / The Great Fire of 1871 by Richard Saucedo, Bret Kuhn & Erik Johnson / Chicago Blues by Richard Saucedo, Bret Kuhn & Erik Johnson / Sweet Home Chicago by Robert Johnson | 97.625 | 2nd place Division I Finalist |
2006 | Machine Genesis, Wired, Premonition & The Machine Age by Richard Saucedo & James Casella / Church: Renewing Vows by Wynton Marsalis | 97.200 | 1st place Division I Champion |
2007 | And So It Goes The Stranger, Angry Young Man, And So It Goes, Invention in C Minor, Pressure, I've Loved These Days & Scenes From An Italian Restaurant All by Billy Joel | 96.350 | 3rd place Division I Finalist |
2008 | Samurai Bushido: The Way of the Warrior; Ronin: Masterless Samurai; Ken-Jutsu: The Art of the Sword & Fumeiyo Yori Shi Wo: Death Before Dishonor All by Richard Saucedo, Erik Johnson & James Casella | 97.325 | 3rd place World Class Finalist |
2009 | The Great Divide Extreme Make-over by Johan de Meij / Pampeana No. 3 – Impetuosamente by Alberto Ginastera / Engulfed Cathedral by Claude Debussy / On the Great Divide by John Adams | 96.150 | 4th place World Class Finalist |
2010 | Mad World Mad World by Roland Orzabal / Harrison's Dream by Peter Graham / Dismantling Utopia by Pat Metheny, Lyle Mays, Steve Rodby & Paul Wertico / Smile by Charlie Chaplin, John Turner & Geoffrey Parsons | 97.750 | 2nd place World Class Finalist |
2011 | XtraordinarY Footprints by Wayne Shorter / Jungle Tango by Jamie Masefield, Danton Boller & Ari Hoenig (The Jazz Mandolin Project) / Nature Boy by George Alexander Aberle (eden ahbez) / Fugue in G Minor by Johann Sebastian Bach | 96.850 | 3rd place World Class Finalist |
2012 | 15 Minutes of Fame Don Juan by Richard Strauss / Dead Elvis by Michael Daugherty / Paparazzi by Stefani Germanotta (Lady Gaga) & Rob Fusari / Don Giovanni by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart / Vesti la Giubba by Ruggero Leoncavallo / Out Here on My Own by Michael Gore / In the Hall of the Mountain King (from Peer Gynt Suite No. 1) by Edvard Grieg | 88.850 | 8th place World Class Finalist |
2013 | Secret Society Rose of Arimathea (from The Da Vinci Code) by Hans Zimmer / Air (from Angels & Demons) by Hans Zimmer / Drum Music (Mvt. 3: Incinerate) by John Mackey / Secret Society by Drew Shanefield / Enterprising Young Men (from Star Trek) by Michael Giacchino | 90.500 | 7th place World Class Finalist |
2014 | Immortal Chamber Symphony Opus 110 by Dmitri Shostakovich / Danse Macabre by Camille Saint-Saëns / When I am Laid in Earth by Henry Purcell / A Walk on the Water by Stephen Melillo | 93.675 | 6th place World Class Finalist |
2015 | Game On Symphony No. 8 by Anton Bruckner / Fêtes (from Nocturnes) by Claude Debussy / Run Boy Run by Yoann Lemoine (Woodkid) / In the Musicals by Bjork / Macrotus (from Batman Begins) by Hans Zimmer & James Newton Howard / Fantasie Brillante (from On the Shoulders of Giants) by Peter Graham | 88.325 | 9th place World Class Finalist |
2016 | Propaganda Music for the Funeral of Queen Mary by Henry Purcell / Symphony for West Point Band by Morton Gould / Elegy for Dunkirk by Dario Marianelli / Lollapalooza by John Adams | 94.025 | 5th place World Class Finalist |
2017 | Men Are From Mars Kangaru by Jóhann Jóhannsson / Also Sprach Zarathustra by Richard Strauss / Fanfare for the Common Man by Aaron Copland / Wine Dark Sea by John Mackey / Little Green Men by Steve Vai / Theme from Close Encounters of the Third Kind by John Williams / On the Nature of Daylight by Max Richter / O Superman by Laurie Anderson / Sun's Gone Dim by Jóhann Jóhannsson / Mars (from The Planets) by Gustav Holst / My Way by Claude François & Jacques Revaux, adapted by Paul Anka | 95.200 | 4th place World Class Finalist |
2018 | On Madness and Creativity Black Angels by George Crumb / The Triumph of Time by Peter Graham / Bolero by Maurice Ravel / Rose of Arimathea (from The Da Vinci Code) by Hans Zimmer / Orawa By Wojciech Kilar / Vanishing Act by Lou Reed / Alicia Discovers Nash's Dark World (from A Beautiful Mind) by James Horner / Unraveled by Michael Martin, Mike McIntosh, & Alan Miller / Over the Rainbow (from The Wizard of Oz) by Harold Arlen & E.Y. Harburg / Oh What a World by Rufus Wainwright | 93.2125 | 6th place World Class Finalist |
2019 | The Wrong Side of the Tracks Gorgon by Christopher Rouse / Bum's Rush by Donald Grantham / Rock Island, 1931 by Thomas Newman / Party in Steerage by Mike McIntosh & Clif Walker / Cathedral by Thomas Newman | 95.400 | 5th place World Class Finalist |
2020 | Season canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | ||
2021 | LIVE! From The Rose Lida Rose (from The Music Man) by Meredith Willson / La Vie En Rose by Edith Piaf / Themata by Drew Goddard (Karnivool) / Arose (from American Beauty) by Thomas Newman / Kiss From A Rose by Seal / Sing, Sing, Sing (With a Swing) by Louis Prima | No scored competitions | |
2022 | Signs of the Times Fugue in G Minor by Johann Sebastian Bach / Fly Like an Eagle by Steve Miller Band / Way Too Long by Bent Knee / Original music by Michael Martin / The Floor is Lava by Bent Knee / Concerto No. 10 for Brass Band by Ludovic Neurohr / Queer Gods & Being Human by Bent Knee / Sign of the Times by Harry Styles | 90.600 | 9th place World Class Finalist |
2023 | ...Where You’ll Find Me Gloria – Allegro Vivace by John Rutter / Groove 75 by Richard Saucedo, Michael McIntosh, Clif Walker & Matt Black / Over the Rainbow (from The Wizard of Oz) by Harold Arlen & E.Y. Harburg / Softly As I Leave You by Matt Monroe | 92.125 | 8th place World Class Finalist |
2024 | Beneath the Armor I Want You to Want Me by Rick Nielsen / Music for Prague 1968 by Karel Husa / You've Changed by Bill Carey and Carl Fischer / Man in the Mirror by Glen Ballard and Siedah Garrett / Bring Me to Life by Amy Lee, Ben Moody, and David Hodges / Original music by Richard Saucedo, Michael McIntosh, Clif Walker & Matt Black | 87.500 | 11th place World Class Finalist |
At the annual World Championship Finals, Drum Corps International (DCI) presents awards to the corps with the high average scores from prelims, semi-finals, and finals in five captions. The Cavaliers have won these caption awards: [13]
Don Angelica Best General Effect Award/Formerly Known: High General Effect
John Brazale Best Visual Performance Award/Formerly Known: High Visual
George Zingali Best Color Guard Performance Award
Jim Ott Best Brass Performance Award
Fred Sanford Best Percussion Performance Award/Formerly Known: High Percussion
Classic drum and bugle corps are musical ensembles that descended from military bugle and drum units returning from World War I and succeeding wars. Traditionally, drum and bugle corps served as signaling units as early as before the American Civil War, with these signaling units having descended in some fashion from ancient drum and fife corps. With the advent of the radio, bugle signaling units became obsolete and surplus equipment was sold to veteran organizations. These organizations formed drum and bugle corps of civilians and veterans, and the corps performed in community events and local celebrations. Over time, rivalries between corps emerged and the competitive drum and bugle corps circuit evolved.
Phantom Regiment Drum and Bugle Corps is a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps based in Rockford, Illinois, USA. The corps is a long-standing member of Drum Corps International (DCI), having been a DCI World Championship Top Twelve Finalist every year since 1974 and DCI World Champions in 1996 (tie) and 2008.
Drum Corps International (DCI) is a governing body for drum and bugle corps. Founded in 1971 and known as "marching music's major league," DCI develops and enforces rules of competition and judges at sanctioned drum and bugle corps competitions throughout the United States and Canada. It is headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana. In 2023, Drum Corps Associates (DCA) and DCI joined to become the sole governing body for drum and bugle corps in North America.
The Madison Scouts Drum and Bugle Corps is a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps based in Madison, Wisconsin. The Madison Scouts are one of the thirteen founding member corps of Drum Corps International (DCI) and a two-time DCI World Champion. Entering the 2024 season, the Madison Scouts are currently the oldest continuously active junior corps.
The Blue Devils Drum and Bugle Corps is a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps based in Concord, California. The Blue Devils are members of Drum Corps International (DCI). They have finished in the top three at the DCI World Championships since 2006, and have placed no lower than fifth since 1992. They also hold the record for the highest score in DCI history, winning the 2014 DCI World Championships with a score of 99.65. The Blue Devils hold a record of twenty-one titles to date.
Santa Clara Vanguard Drum and Bugle Corps is a competitive drum and bugle corps, based in Santa Clara, California. The Santa Clara Vanguard is one of the thirteen founding member corps of Drum Corps International (DCI) and a seven time DCI World Champion, winning the title most recently in 2018.
The Cadets Drum and Bugle Corps was a junior drum and bugle corps that operated from 1934 to 2024.
At the end of the summer season, Drum Corps International (DCI) World Class corps compete to earn the title of DCI World Class Champion. The championships consist of three rounds—Preliminaries, Semifinals, and Finals—held on the first or second Thursday, Friday, and Saturday of August. Through 2010, all active World Class corps competed in the Quarterfinals, with the top 17 advancing to the Semifinals. The top 12 corps from Semifinals then advanced to the Finals. Since the 2011 season, all active DCI corps have been permitted to compete for the championship. In this format, about 40 corps compete in Preliminaries, while the top 25 advances to Semifinals, with the top-scoring 12 advances to Finals. The champion is determined by the overall high score in the Finals competition. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, the DCI World Championship and tour were cancelled. In 2021, to mark the return of drum corps, there were no scores given during the season, and the season concluded with a three-day celebratory event at Lucas Oil Stadium consisting of exhibition performances.
The Blue Knights Drum and Bugle Corps is a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps. Based in Denver, Colorado, the Blue Knights are a member corps of Drum Corps International (DCI).
The Boston Crusaders Drum and Bugle Corps is a competitive junior drum and bugle corps. Based in Boston, Massachusetts, the Boston Crusaders are a charter member of Drum Corps International.
The Blue Stars Drum and Bugle Corps is a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps. Based in La Crosse, Wisconsin, the Blue Stars was one of the thirteen founding member corps of Drum Corps International.
The Pioneer Drum & Bugle Corps was a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Pioneer is a former member corps of Drum Corps International (DCI).
The Seattle Cascades Drum and Bugle Corps is a World Class competitive drum and bugle corps. Based in Seattle, Washington, the Cascades is a member corps of Drum Corps International.
The Troopers Drum and Bugle Corps is a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps. Based in Casper, Wyoming, the Troopers was one of the thirteen founding member corps of Drum Corps International (DCI).
The Govenaires Drum and Bugle Corps is an senior drum and bugle corps based in St. Peter, Minnesota, that competes in the Drum Corps International (DCI) All-Age class. Founded in 1927, the Govenaires are considered to be the oldest continuously active drum and bugle corps. Prior to the dissolution of Drum Corps Associates (DCA), The Govenaires won four DCA Class A World Champions.
The Racine Scouts(formally the Racine Explorer Scouts) Drum and Bugle Corps was a junior parade Drum and bugle corps. Based in Racine, Wisconsin, the corps marched parades in the Midwestern United States. The Racine Scouts, nicknamed the "Chrome Domes", was the oldest continuously active junior drum and bugle corps in North America until they ceased activity in 2016.
BD Performing Arts is the corporate entity that manages several performance groups in Concord, California. Included in these groups are the three Blue Devils Drum & Bugle Corps, designated "A", "B", and "C"; the Blue Devils International Corps; the Blue Devils Open Class, A Class, and Special Needs Winter Guards; BD Winds ; RCC Indoor Percussion, Thesis Percussion, and BD Entertainment.
Spirit of Atlanta Drum and Bugle Corps is a World Class competitive drum and bugle corps, based in Atlanta, Georgia. Spirit of Atlanta is a member corps of Drum Corps International (DCI).
Jersey Surf Drum and Bugle Corps is a World Class competitive junior drum and bugle corps. Based in Camden, New Jersey, Jersey Surf is a member corps of Drum Corps International.