What Now (song)

Last updated

"What Now"
What Now Single Cover.png
Single by Rihanna
from the album Unapologetic
ReleasedAugust 29, 2013 (2013-08-29)
Recorded2012
Studio Metropolis Studios (London), Westlake Recording Studios (Los Angeles)
Genre
Length4:03
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
Rihanna singles chronology
"Bad (Remix)"
(2013)
"What Now"
(2013)
"The Monster"
(2013)
Music video
"What Now" on YouTube

"What Now" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her seventh studio album, Unapologetic (2012). It was written by Olivia Waithe, Parker Ighile, Maestro The Baker and Nathan Cassells with production handled by Maestro The Baker, Ighile and Cassells. A remix collection was released exclusively to Beatport on August 29, 2013 [1] and later via iTunes, Amazon, and Google Play on September 17, 2013. [2] [3] [4] The single was serviced to US rhythmic radio on September 24, 2013, before impacting mainstream radio on October 1, 2013 as the fifth single from Unapologetic. Another remix collection was released to Beatport on October 29, 2013. [5] The song is a mid-tempo piano ballad which incorporates sounds which resemble "sonic bombs" during the chorus and "crashing" drums.

Contents

"What Now" received generally positive reviews from music critics, with many calling it an emotional, stand-out song on the album and praising Rihanna's vocals. Following the release of Unapologetic, "What Now" made appearances on various charts around the world. Following its release as a single, the song re-peaked in multiple territories, having it also reach new peaks at number 25 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number 25 on the UK Singles Chart, while topping the US Dance Club Songs chart and attaining a top three peak on the UK Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart.

The song's accompanying music video was directed by Jeff Nicholas, Jonathan Craven, and Darren Craig from Uprising Creativity. It portrays Rihanna having an "emotional breakdown" and performing exorcism-type dance moves. Critics complimented the video and compared it to Rihanna's 2008 video for the song "Disturbia". Rihanna promoted "What Now" on Alan Carr: Chatty Man and the song is included on the set list of her Diamonds World Tour (2013). [6] British television network ITV used the song for their "Where Drama Lives" 2014 advertisement. [7]

Production and release

Livvi Franc co-wrote "What Now" Livvi-Franc 091212 Photoby-Adam-Bielawski.jpg
Livvi Franc co-wrote "What Now"

Rihanna began "working on the new sound" for her seventh studio album in March 2012, even though she had not yet begun recording. [8] On September 12, 2012, Def Jam France announced via Twitter that Rihanna would release a new single the upcoming week while her seventh studio album was scheduled to be released in November 2012. On October 11, 2012, in one of her tweets revealed that the title of her new album is Unapologetic along with its cover. [9]

"What Now" was written by British singer-songwriter Livvi Franc together with Rihanna, Parker Ighile, Maestro The Baker and Nathan Cassells. [10] Ighile, Maestro and Cassells recorded the music for the track in Metropolis Studios located in London, United Kingdom, and provided all of the instrumentation and programming. [10] Kuk Harrell provided the vocal production of the song and also recorded Rihanna's vocals together with Marcos Tovar at Westlake Recording Studios in Los Angeles, California. Blake Mares and Robert Cohen served as assistant vocal engineer of "What Now". [10] It was mixed by Phil Tan at Ninja Club Studios in Atlanta, Georgia with Daniela Rivera serving as assistant mixing engineer. [10]

"What Now" was released as the sixth single from the album Unapologetic. Ten remixes of the song were digitally released via Beatport on August 28, 2013 in the United States. [1] The same remixes, were also added on the iTunes Store on September 17. [2] "What Now" was serviced to rhythmic contemporary radio in the United States on September 24. It was later sent to contemporary hit radio on October 1. [11] Via her Instagram account, Rihanna revealed the official artwork for the song on October 16. It features the singer dressed in black and "stares out with piercing eyes" while her name is written on chalkboard behind her. [12] Jocelyn Vena of MTV News described Rihanna's style on the artwork as goth and noted that it is reminiscent of the behind-the-scenes shot she posted during filming the song's video. [13]

Composition

"What Now" is a piano-led mid tempo pop and R&B ballad which lasts four minutes and three seconds. [14] [15] [16] According to Sony/ATV Music Publishing's digital sheet music for the song, it is composed in the key of G minor and set in compound duple meter (6
8
time
) with a moderately slow groove of 60 beats per minute. [17] Rihanna's vocals span from the low note of A3 to the high note of C5. "What Now" follows a chord progression of Gm–B2–F–Fsus4–F. [17] The instrumental features "crashing" drums; [14] Dean Martin of NME described it as a 'bonkers marriage of pianos and bass-pop'. [15] According to Mesfin Fekadu of The Huffington Post , the song "builds nicely from its calming verse to its electrified hook." [18]

The Urban Daily's Smokey D. Fountaine compared "What Now" to the works by singer Pink as according to him contains "yell-as-long-as-you-have-a-great-hook style". [19] Its structure "flips" from verse to chorus "like they’re from two different planets", according to Michael Gallucci of PopCrush. Gallucci also felt that Rihanna's over-sings on the track, in contrast with Chris Younie of 4Music who said that Rihanna sounds "sweet". [14] [20] During the "roaring" chorus, sounds which resemble "sonic bombs" are included in the background. [14] [20]

Critical reception

A Billboard reviewer praised "What Now" and called the song an "emotional highlight on an album filled with moments of resonance in its second half." [21] Giovanny Caquias of Culture Blues wrote that the song feels like the first "candid" and "insightful" track on Unapologetic. He continued, "Rihanna gets a little introspective on What Now, and doesn't resort to being overtly sexual or defiantly callous (more on that later), which gave me the feeling that she stripped away her armor for a moment and actually allowed herself to be 'real'." [22] Daily News Jim Farber wrote that the song shows a heft. [23]

Brad Stern of MTV Buzzworthy praised Rihanna's vocals on the song and referred to it as a "most poignant offering on the record". [24] The Star-Ledger 's reviewer labelled the song as "staggering power ballad that makes all her other mid-tempo numbers sound featherweight by comparison." [25] Andy Kellman of Allmusic praised "What Now" and called it a "massive, slamming, wailing power ballad". [26] Jon Caramanica of The New York Times positively reviewed the song writing, "Rihanna is doing some of her most direct, ambitious singing here. It’s the album’s one real purge, and a sign of a pulse beneath the armor." [27] Genevieve Koski for The A.V. Club criticised "What Now", writing that it (as well as "Stay") are the types of "milquetoast ballads" which have never been Rihanna's speciality. [28]

Commercial performance

Upon the release of Unapologetic, "What Now" charted in France and on two charts in the United Kingdom due to strong digital download sales. It debuted on the French Singles Chart at number 144 for the week dated December 1, 2012, and remained on the chart for one week. On July 13, 2013, it re-entered the chart at number 174; the song peaked at number 83 two weeks later. [29] On December 2, 2012, it debuted at number 165 on the UK Singles Chart, [30] and number 32 on the UK Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart. [31] "What Now" was later serviced to radio in Australia as the fourth single from the album. [32] [33] It debuted at number 37 on the ARIA Singles Chart on August 18, 2013, and peaked at number 21. [34] According to IFPI, the song has sold 2 million copies worldwide.[ citation needed ]

Music video

Production and synopsis

The double-exposure body shots throughout the video were compared to the ones of "Tunnel Vision" visual which direction included Jeff Nicholas and Jonathan Craven. What now shot.png
The double-exposure body shots throughout the video were compared to the ones of "Tunnel Vision" visual which direction included Jeff Nicholas and Jonathan Craven.

Rihanna shot the music video for "What Now" inside a warehouse in Phuket, Thailand on September 17, 2013, during a tour stop of the Diamonds World Tour. [35] It was directed by Jeff Nicholas, Jonathan Craven, and Darren Craig from Uprising Creativity. [36] Nicholas and Craven previously worked on the video for Justin Timberlake's single "Tunnel Vision" from his third studio album The 20/20 Experience . [36] According to Steven Gottlieb of VideoStatic the double-exposure body shots are a visible common similarity of the two videos. On November 13, Rihanna unveiled a behind-the-scenes video via her official Vevo account. [35] During it she explained the concept of the video, "It's gonna be kind of eerie, very creepy because 'What Now' is one of those songs that you can get really boring with the visual. You can get really almost expected. Everybody's probably expecting narrative type of video, a love story of some sorts or something really soft and pretty" and then says, "It is pretty and kind of soft, but it's really a little demented." [37] Prior to the video's release, Rihanna posted a sneak peek of the video on YouTube. [38] The official music video was released to VEVO on November 15, 2013. [39]

Rob Newman is the producer of the video, while Craven, Nicholas and Thananath Songchaikul executively produced the visual. Sing Howe Yam performed the direction of the photography while Clark Eddy is the editor. [40] The video opens to Rihanna appearing on a static television screen in a simple nude gown and crucifix necklace. She then begins to sing whilst being in a darkened room with a black gown on and later appearing in a brightened room with a white gown on. The video switches between the creepy and the pretty Rihanna as she mopes in a sparse warehouse space, possessed by her loneliness. [41]

Reception

Jocelyn Vena of MTV compared the video to four of Rihanna's past videos, with "Disturbia" being one of the four, she says "both 'What Now' and 'Disturbia' have a dark, supernatural vibe about them. And in addition to sharing that similarity, the visuals' shots are layered, giving off a sort of 3-D effect." Other comparisons included were "Diamonds" and "Stay", which is also included on her 2012 Unapologetic , and "We Found Love". Even Rachel Brodsky of MTV's Buzzworthy Blog used seven comparisons of how the video relates to the 1996 film The Craft . [42] Jason Lipshutz of Billboard says that Rihanna "dials it down" for the video after the "twerking, pole-dancing and general skin-showing" video she released for "Pour It Up" the month before. [43] Other reviewers gave similar opinions, as an anonymous reviewer of The Huffington Post says "The clip shows the 25-year-old singer in a spooky place, writhing in a sparse room shot in a fashion similar to many horror movies." [44]

Live performances

Rihanna performing the song during her Diamonds World Tour Rihanna Cologne 2013 02.jpg
Rihanna performing the song during her Diamonds World Tour

On September 27, 2013, Rihanna performed the song on Channel 4's Alan Carr: Chatty Man . [45] It is also included on the set list of her Diamonds World Tour (2013). [6]

Credits and personnel

Recording
Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Unapologetic, Def Jam Recordings, SRP Records. [10]

Track listing

Digital download (remixes) [1]
No.TitleLength
1."What Now" (Firebeatz remix)5:03
2."What Now" (Firebeatz radio edit)3:15
3."What Now" (Firebeatz instrumental)5:03
4."What Now" (R3hab remix)4:51
5."What Now" (R3hab edit)3:24
6."What Now" (R3hab instrumental)4:51
7."What Now" (Guy Scheiman club mix)7:04
8."What Now" (Guy Scheiman radio edit)4:03
9."What Now" (Guy Scheiman mixshow edit)4:29
10."What Now" (Guy Scheiman dub)7:04
Total length:49:07
Digital download (remixes part 2) [5]
No.TitleLength
1."What Now" (R3hab trapped out remix)3:33
2."What Now" (Reflex extended)3:34
3."What Now" (Reflex radio edit)3:03
Total length:10:10

Charts

Certifications

Certifications for "What Now"
RegionCertification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA) [69] Platinum70,000^
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) [70] 2× Platinum120,000
United Kingdom (BPI) [71] Silver200,000
United States (RIAA) [72] Platinum1,000,000

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history

"What Now" release history
RegionDateFormatVersionLabelRef.
United StatesAugust 29, 2013 Digital download Remixes Def Jam [1]
September 24, 2013 Rhythmic contemporary radioOriginal [11]
October 1, 2013 Contemporary hit radio
ItalyOctober 4, 2013Radio airplay Universal [73]
United StatesOctober 29, 2013Digital downloadRemixes part 2Def Jam [5]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rihanna</span> Barbadian singer (born 1988)

Robyn Rihanna Fenty, NH is a Barbadian singer, businesswoman and actress. She is noted as the best-selling female recording artist of the 21st century by Guinness World Records and the second wealthiest in the world. Rihanna is the highest-certified female digital single artist and has six U.S. diamond certified singles. She has achieved 14 number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100. The recipient of various accolades, Rihanna is one of the best-selling recording artists ever, with sales estimated at 250 million units globally.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pon de Replay</span> 2005 single by Rihanna

"Pon de Replay" is the debut single by Barbadian singer Rihanna, from her debut studio album, Music of the Sun (2005). It was written and produced by Vada Nobles, Alisha "M'Jestie" Brooks, Carl Sturken and Evan Rogers. The song was released on May 24, 2005, as the lead single from the album. Prior to signing a six-album record deal with Def Jam Recordings, "Pon de Replay" was one of three songs which was recorded for her demo tape to be sent to record labels. It is a pop, dancehall and R&B song that features elements of reggae, and reggaeton. The lyrics revolve around Rihanna asking a DJ to turn the volume of her favorite songs up louder. The title means "play it again" in Bajan Creole.

<i>A Girl Like Me</i> (Rihanna album) 2006 studio album by Rihanna

A Girl Like Me is the second studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna. It was released on April 10, 2006, by Def Jam Recordings. For the production of the album, Rihanna worked with Evan Rogers, Carl Sturken, Stargate, J. R. Rotem, and label-mate Ne-Yo, who wrote the album's second single. A Girl Like Me is a pop and reggae album influenced by Rihanna's Caribbean roots. The album also incorporates elements of dancehall and rock, as well as ballads, which music critics were ambivalent towards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">What's My Name? (Rihanna song)</span> 2010 song by Rihanna

"What's My Name?" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna, for her fifth studio album Loud (2010). Featuring guest vocals from Canadian rapper Drake, the song was released as the second single from Loud on October 25, 2010, through Def Jam Recordings and in Germany on January 21, 2011, as a single through Universal Music Group. The dancehall-infused electro-R&B song was produced by the Norwegian production duo Stargate, and was written by the duo along with Ester Dean, Traci Hale, and Drake. Lyrically, it incorporates themes of romance and sex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">We Ride</span> 2006 single by Rihanna

"We Ride" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her second studio album A Girl like Me (2006). It was written by Makeba Riddick, Mikkel S. Eriksen and Tor Erik Hermansen, with production helmed by Stargate. The song was released on August 21, 2006, as the album's third single. "We Ride" is a hip hop, soul and R&B ballad. Critical reception of the song was generally positive, as the majority of reviewers praised its relaxing and carefree qualities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shut Up and Drive</span> 2007 single by Rihanna

"Shut Up and Drive" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her third studio album, Good Girl Gone Bad (2007). It was written and produced by Carl Sturken and Evan Rogers, and features an interpolation of the 1983 song "Blue Monday" by the British band New Order, whose members Bernard Sumner, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris, and Gillian Gilbert received songwriting credits. Released as the album's second single, the song was solicited to United States radio stations on June 12, 2007, and was physically released on August 27, 2007 in the United Kingdom. "Shut Up and Drive" is a new wave song which heavily incorporates 1970s and 1980s musical styles. Lyrically, it contains multiple references to cars and car parts including the '57 Cadillac.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disturbia (song)</span> 2008 single by Rihanna

"Disturbia" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for Good Girl Gone Bad: Reloaded (2008), a re-release of her third studio album Good Girl Gone Bad (2007). It was written by Andre Merritt, Chris Brown, Brian Kennedy and Rob. A!, with the production of the song helmed by Kennedy. The song was released as the third single from the reloaded edition of the album, and seventh overall. "Disturbia" was sent to US contemporary hit radio on June 17, 2008, and was released as a CD single in the United Kingdom on July 22, 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Russian Roulette (Rihanna song)</span> 2009 single by Rihanna

"Russian Roulette" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her fourth studio album, Rated R (2009). It premiered on radio stations worldwide on October 20, 2009, and was released as the album's lead single on October 26 by Def Jam Recordings. Written and produced by Ne-Yo and Chuck Harmony, "Russian Roulette" is a pop, pop-rock and R&B ballad that contains dark, morbid, and tense atmospheric elements in its composition. Lyrically, the single is about an abusive romantic relationship that ended abruptly. Music critics noted the lyrical theme to be a response to the domestic violence case between Rihanna and her former boyfriend, singer and rapper Chris Brown.

<i>Loud</i> (Rihanna album) 2010 studio album by Rihanna

Loud is the fifth studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna. It was released on November 12, 2010, by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records. The album was recorded between February and August 2010, during the singer's Last Girl on Earth tour (2010-2011) and the filming of her first feature film Battleship (2012). Rihanna and L.A. Reid were the executive producers of Loud and worked with various record producers, including Stargate, Sandy Vee, The Runners, Tricky Stewart and Alex da Kid. The album features several guest vocalists, including rappers Drake, Nicki Minaj, and Eminem, who is featured on the sequel to "Love the Way You Lie", titled "Love the Way You Lie ".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">We Found Love</span> 2011 song by Rihanna feat. Calvin Harris

"We Found Love" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her sixth studio album, Talk That Talk (2011). The song features Scottish DJ Calvin Harris, whose 2012 album 18 Months also includes the track. "We Found Love" premiered on September 22, 2011, on the Capital FM radio station in the United Kingdom, and was made available to download on the same day as the lead single from Talk That Talk. "We Found Love" is an uptempo electro house song, with elements of dance-pop, techno and Europop. The song's lyrics speak of a couple who "found love in a hopeless place".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicky Romero</span> Dutch DJ

Nick Rotteveel, professionally known as Nicky Romero or Monocule, is a Dutch DJ, record producer and remixer from Amerongen, Utrecht Province. He has worked with, and received support from DJs, such as Tiësto, Fedde le Grand, Sander van Doorn, David Guetta, Calvin Harris, Armand van Helden, Avicii and Hardwell. He currently ranks at number 20 on DJ Mag's annual Top 100 DJs poll. He is known for his viral hit song "Toulouse".

<i>Unapologetic</i> 2012 studio album by Rihanna

Unapologetic is the seventh studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna. It was released on 19 November 2012 by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records. It was recorded between June and November 2012, during promotion of her sixth studio album, Talk That Talk (2011). As executive producer, Rihanna enlisted previous collaborators The-Dream, David Guetta, Chase & Status, and Stargate to work alongside new collaborators such as Parker Ighile, Mike Will Made It, and Labrinth. Unapologetic is primarily a pop, synth-pop, and R&B album that incorporates elements of hip hop, EDM, dubstep, rock and reggae in its production, merging the sound of her previous albums Talk That Talk, Loud (2010) and Rated R (2009).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diamonds (Rihanna song)</span> 2012 single by Rihanna

"Diamonds" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her seventh studio album, Unapologetic (2012). It was written by Sia together with its producers, Benny Blanco and Stargate. The song premiered on September 26, 2012, during the Elvis Duran and the Morning Show and was digitally released the following day as the lead single from Unapologetic. "Diamonds" is a mid-tempo pop, electronic and R&B ballad that features heavy synthesizers, orchestral sounds and electronic rhythms. The song's lyrics serve as a departure from the themes of unhealthy relationships that were on Rihanna's previous singles contrasted to the song's portrayal of lovers as "diamonds in the sky".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pour It Up</span> 2013 single by Rihanna

"Pour It Up" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her seventh studio album, Unapologetic (2012). It was serviced to urban radio stations in the United States on January 8, 2013, as the second US single, and third overall single from the album. It was later also sent to contemporary hit radio radios in the country. "Pour It Up" written by Rock City and producers Mike Will Made It and JBo. It is a club, trap, and R&B song with a minimal hip hop beat. Rihanna brags about her wealth, which serves as both a strip club anthem and a declaration of independence.

"Loveeeeeee Song" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna recorded for her seventh studio album Unapologetic (2012). The song features vocals by American rapper Future who also co-wrote, and music produced by Luney Tunez, Emmanuel Zaragoza and Future. Additional writing was done by Denisia "Blu June" Andrews and Rihanna herself.

"Jump" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her seventh studio album, Unapologetic (2012). It was written by Kevin Cossom, M. B. Williams, Stargate and Chase & Status, with production done by the latter two and Kuk Harrell. It interpolates the lyrics of the 1996 single "Pony", performed by Ginuwine. Its composition and structure received comparisons to not only Justin Timberlake's song "Cry Me a River" and Magnetic Man's "I Need Air", but also to some of Rihanna's previous songs, including "Rude Boy" and "Red Lipstick". A remix of the song called "Jump " by rapper Theophilus London was leaked onto the internet. "Jump" was serviced to Australian radio on January 24, 2014, as the album's sixth single.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Right Now (Rihanna song)</span> 2013 single by Rihanna featuring David Guetta

"Right Now" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna featuring French DJ and producer David Guetta. It was released as part of Rihanna's seventh studio album, Unapologetic (2012). Guetta co-wrote the song with R&B singers Ne-Yo and The-Dream, while their longtime collaborators, Norwegian production duo Stargate, co-produced the track alongside Guetta and his own longtime collaborators Nicky Romero and Giorgio Tuinfort. It was sent to contemporary hit and rhythmic contemporary radios in the United States as the fourth single from the album on May 28, 2013. Musically, "Right Now" is an EDM and pop song. The lyrical content features Rihanna chanting to live life in the moment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stay (Rihanna song)</span> 2012 single featuring Mikky Ekko

"Stay" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her seventh studio album, Unapologetic (2012). It features guest vocals by Mikky Ekko and was released as the second single from the album on December 13, 2012. "Stay" was co-written by Ekko and Justin Parker. The song's lyrics speak of temptation and the inability to resist true love. Music critics were generally positive in their opinion regarding the balladry and most described it as a standout track on the album.

"Phresh Out the Runway" is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her seventh studio album Unapologetic (2012). It was co-written by Rihanna with French disc-jockey David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Terius Nash. It is the first time that Rihanna and Guetta had collaborated since "Who's That Chick?", released in November 2010. "Phresh Out the Runway" is a hip hop and rave song that contains heavy synthesizers and bass. Lyrically, Rihanna explains how if any of her crew does not respect her, they should no longer remain with her.

Parker Ibrahim Ighile is a British record producer, rapper, singer and songwriter. He was born in London. As of November 2012, he was signed to US rapper Nicki Minaj's record label. As a producer, artist and songwriter, Ighile has worked with Quincy Jones, G-Eazy, Nicki Minaj, Rihanna, Jessie J, Ariana Grande, Grace, Delta Goodrem, Rita Ora, N-Dubz, Chipmunk, and Livvi Franc. At the age of 18, he started his professional music career, producing Chipmunk's song "Oopsy Daisy", which reached number one in the UK Charts.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "What Now [Remixes]". Beatport. August 29, 2013. Archived from the original on March 30, 2014. Retrieved September 1, 2013.
  2. 1 2 "What Now (Remixes) by Rihanna". iTunes Store. January 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-10-14. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
  3. "Amazon: What Now (Remixes) by Rihanna". Amazon. Archived from the original on 2013-10-03. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
  4. "Rihanna: What Now on Google Play". Google Play . Retrieved September 27, 2013.
  5. 1 2 3 "What Now". Beatport. October 29, 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-10-31. Retrieved November 11, 2013.
  6. 1 2 Harrington, Jim (April 6, 2013). "Setlist: Rihanna in San Jose". Mercury News. Archived from the original on 2013-10-29. Retrieved May 2, 2013.
  7. "ITV, Where Drama Lives 2014". ITV, YouTube. February 4, 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-05-03. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  8. "Rihanna on Katy Perry Collaboration: 'It's Gonna Happen'". Rap-Up . Devine Lazerine. Archived from the original on 2012-12-15. Retrieved September 29, 2012.
  9. "Rihanna Reveals New Album Title 'Unapologetic' And Raunchy Cover Artwork". Capital FM. October 11, 2012. Archived from the original on 2013-12-12. Retrieved November 23, 2012.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 Unapologetic (inlay cover). Rihanna. Def Jam Recordings, SRP. 2012. p. 19.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  11. 1 2 "FMQB: Radio Industry News, Music Industry Updates, Arbitron Ratings, Music News and more!". FMQB . 2013. Archived from the original on October 16, 2013. Retrieved August 5, 2022.
  12. "Single Cover: Rihanna – 'What Now'". Rap-Up. Archived from the original on 2013-10-17. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
  13. Vena, Jocelyn (October 16, 2013). "Is Rihanna Going Goth? Her 'What Now' Artwork Makes Us Think So". MTV News. Archived from the original on 2013-10-19. Retrieved October 17, 2013.
  14. 1 2 3 4 Youine, Chris (November 21, 2012). "News: Review: Rihanna – Unapologetic". 4Music. Box Television. Archived from the original on October 12, 2013. Retrieved November 27, 2012.
  15. 1 2 Martin, Dean (November 21, 2012). "NME Album Reviews - Rihanna - 'Unapologetic'". NME . Archived from the original on 2013-10-12. Retrieved October 25, 2013.
  16. "iTunes – Music – Unapologetic by Rihanna". iTunes Store (GB). Apple. Archived from the original on 2014-03-12. Retrieved November 24, 2012.
  17. 1 2 "Rihanna – What Now Sheet Music (Digital Download)". Musicnotes.com. Sony/ATV Music Publishing. 10 May 2013. Retrieved September 28, 2013.
  18. "'Unapologetic' Review: Rihanna's Latest is Fun & Addictive". The Huffington Post . November 20, 2012. Archived from the original on 2013-11-11. Retrieved October 25, 2013.
  19. D. Fountaine, Smokey (November 18, 2012). "Rihanna's Unapologetic Triumph" . Retrieved October 25, 2013.
  20. 1 2 Galluci, Michael (November 19, 2012). "Rihanna, 'Unapologetic' – Album Review". PopCrush. Archived from the original on 2013-10-29. Retrieved March 1, 2013.
  21. "Rihanna, 'Unapologetic': Track-By-Track Review". Billboard . November 17, 2012. Archived from the original on 2013-11-01. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  22. Caquias, Giovanny (November 28, 2012). "Album Review: 'Unapologetic' – Rihanna". Culture Blues. Archived from the original on 2014-01-02. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  23. Farber, Jim (November 19, 2012). "Album Review: Rihanna, 'Unapologetic'". Daily News . Archived from the original on 2014-01-02. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  24. Stern, Brad (November 19, 2012). "Rihanna 'Unapologetic': Track-By-Track Review... In GIFs!". MTV Buzzoworthy. Viacom. Archived from the original on 2013-10-12. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  25. "CD reviews: Rihanna, Ellie Goulding, Said the Whale". The Star Tribune (on New Jersey On-Line). November 23, 2012. Archived from the original on 2014-01-02. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  26. Kellman, Andy. "Unapologetic: Rihanna". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Archived from the original on 2013-10-03. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  27. Caramanica, Jon (November 20, 2012). "Rihanna, Icy Hot and Steely-Strong". The New York Times . Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  28. Koski, Genevieve (November 20, 2012). "Rihanna: Unapologetic". The A.V. Club . Chicago: The Onion, Inc. Archived from the original on 2013-11-09. Retrieved November 20, 2012.
  29. 1 2 "Rihanna – What Now" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  30. "Chart: CLUK Update 1.12.2012 (wk47) – Chart log UK: New Entries Update". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 2013-10-30. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
  31. "2012-12-01 Top 40 R&B Singles Archive". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 2012-04-19. Retrieved December 1, 2012.
  32. "What Now: Rihanna – Universal". Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on December 18, 2013. Retrieved August 24, 2013.
  33. "Rihanna performs 'What Now' live at T In The Park festival". Nova. 31 July 2013. Archived from the original on 2014-01-06. Retrieved August 24, 2013.
  34. 1 2 "Rihanna – What Now". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  35. 1 2 "Rihanna - What Now (Behind the Scenes)". Vevo. YouTube. 13 November 2013. Archived from the original on 2014-03-31. Retrieved November 17, 2013.
  36. 1 2 "Rihanna 'What Now' (Jeff Nicholas, Jonathan Craven, Darren Craig, dir.)". Video Static. Archived from the original on 2013-12-13. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
  37. "Rihanna's "What Now" Music Video "Is a Little Demented"—Watch Now!". E!. 15 November 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-12-15. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
  38. "What Now Music Video Sneak Peek". Rihanna Official Website. Archived from the original on December 12, 2013. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
  39. "Rihanna Embraces The Darkness In 'What Now' Music Video: Watch". Billboard . Retrieved November 15, 2013.
  40. "Rihanna - What Now (Official)". Vevo. YouTube. 15 November 2013. Archived from the original on 2014-05-07. Retrieved November 17, 2013.
  41. Vena, Jocelyn. "Rihanna 'What Now' Video: Looks Familiar To Us..." MTV. Archived from the original on 2014-03-13. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
  42. Brodsky, Rachel. "7 Ways Rihanna's 'What Now' Video Is A Remake Of 'The Craft'". MTV. Archived from the original on 2013-12-05. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
  43. Lipshutz, Jason. "Rihanna Embraces The Darkness In 'What Now' Music Video: Watch". Billboard . Retrieved November 15, 2013.
  44. Boardman, Madeline (November 15, 2013). "'What Now' Video Takes Rihanna To A Dark Place". The Huffington Post . Retrieved November 15, 2013.
  45. Rap-Up.com || Rihanna Performs ‘What Now’ on ‘Alan Carr: Chatty Man’ Archived October 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  46. "Rihanna – What Now" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved November 29, 2013.
  47. "Rihanna – What Now" (in Dutch). Ultratip. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  48. "Rihanna – What Now" (in French). Ultratip. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  49. "Brasil Hot Pop & Popular Songs". Billboard Brasil (Brasil: bpp) (116): 302 November 2013
  50. "Rihanna Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved October 31, 2013.
  51. "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 49. týden 2013 in the date selector. Retrieved May 20, 2013.
  52. "Rihanna: What Now" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat. Retrieved August 3, 2022.
  53. "Rihanna – What Now" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  54. "Chart Track: Week 42, 2013". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  55. "Nederlandse Top 40 – Rihanna" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved November 16, 2013.
  56. "Rihanna – What Now" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
  57. "Rihanna – What Now". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  58. "Airplay 100 – Cristi Nitzu | Kiss FM – December 9, 2013". Kiss FM. Archived from the original on 27 January 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2018.Note: User may scroll down the 'Podcasturi' menu to play or download the respective podcast.
  59. "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 8, 2013.
  60. "Rihanna – What Now". Singles Top 100. Retrieved January 14, 2014.
  61. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
  62. "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 1, 2013.
  63. "Rihanna Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved October 31, 2013.
  64. "Rihanna Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved September 30, 2013.
  65. "Rihanna Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved October 25, 2013.
  66. "Rihanna Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved June 5, 2014.
  67. "Jaarlijsten 2013" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40 . Retrieved May 11, 2022.
  68. "Dance Club Songs – Year-End 2013". Billboard. Retrieved January 13, 2020.
  69. "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2013 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association . Retrieved February 25, 2013.
  70. "Brazilian single certifications – Rihanna – What Now" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil . Retrieved July 11, 2024.
  71. "British single certifications – Rihanna – What Now". British Phonographic Industry. October 9, 2015. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  72. "American single certifications – Rihanna – What Now". Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved February 1, 2018.
  73. Mompellio, Gabriel (October 2, 2013). "Rihanna - What Now (Radio Date: 04-10-2013)" (Press release) (in Italian). EarOne. Archived from the original on November 3, 2013. Retrieved August 5, 2022.