Wu-Tang Forever

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Wu-Tang Forever
Wu-Tang Forever.png
Studio album by
Wu-Tang Clan
ReleasedJune 3, 1997
Genre Hip hop
Length44:58 (disc 1)
67:09 (disc 2–US)
77:14 (disc 2–international)
Label
Producer
Wu-Tang Clan chronology
Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)
(1993)		Wu-Tang Forever
(1997)		 The W
(2000)
Singles from Wu-Tang Forever
  1. "Triumph"
    Released: February 11, 1997
  2. "It's Yourz"
    Released: September 23, 1997
  3. "Reunited"
    Released: November 24, 1997

Wu-Tang Forever is the second studio album by the American hip hop group Wu-Tang Clan, released June 3, 1997, by Loud and RCA Records in the United States. Pressed as a double album, it was released after a long run of successful solo projects from various members of the group, and serves as the follow-up to their debut album Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers) . Forever features several guest appearances from Wu-Tang affiliates Cappadonna, Streetlife, 4th Disciple, True Master, and Tekitha. The original run of compact discs featured an enhanced CD which allowed users to walk around the "Wu Mansion" and access additional content.

Contents

Music and lyrics

Production

While the group's previous album is known for its minimalistic production style, producer RZA had been expanding the musical backdrop of each solo Wu-Tang album since then. Raekwon's Only Built 4 Cuban Linx... , in particular, was praised for its cinematic feel. RZA earned accolades for his new dense style of production, incorporating strings, heavy synthesizers, and the kung-fu samples of old. The production of the record also pioneered RZA's technique of chopping up and speeding up soul samples so that it becomes unusually high-pitched; this style of production would later become influential on producers such as Just Blaze and Kanye West. [1] [2] Wu-Tang Forever marked the first group album in which RZA assigned some of the album's production to his protégés True Master and 4th Disciple, as well as Clan member Inspectah Deck.

Lyrical themes

The lyrics differed in many ways from those of 36 Chambers, with more verses written in stream-of-consciousness style, while being influenced by the teachings of the Five-Percent Nation. The Clan also took full advantage of the double-disc format, allowing each of the nine members a significant number of appearances, including four solo tracks: "The City" for Inspectah Deck, "Dog Shit" for Ol' Dirty Bastard, "Black Shampoo" for U-God and "Sunshower" for RZA.

Inspectah Deck raised his stock in the public eye with The Source 's Hip-Hop Quotable for his performance on "Triumph". [3] This verse is considered one of the greatest in hip-hop. [4] Despite not having yet released a solo album, and not releasing one until October 1999, Deck's contributions throughout Wu-Tang Forever led to him being a sought-after collaborator for other artists in the wake of the album's release; during the 1998-1999 period he would make highly-regarded contributions to tracks on well-received albums from Gang Starr ("Above The Clouds" from Moment of Truth ), Pete Rock ("Tru Master" from Soul Survivor ) and Big Pun ("Tres Leches (Triboro Trilogy)" from Capital Punishment ) among others. Ghostface Killah's verse in "Impossible" was also featured in The Source's Hip-Hop Quotable, and was later hailed by RZA in the Wu-Tang Manual as "the greatest Wu-Tang verse ever written".

"The sum of our parts is worth all the organizing," said Method Man. "It's like the Power Rangers where they come together to form that Megazord shit. Them guys are lethal but, when they come together, it's even more incredible. This album will destroy every hip-hop record made in the past ten years." [5]

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [6]
Chicago Tribune Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [7]
Entertainment Weekly A [8]
The Guardian Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svg [9]
Los Angeles Times Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svg [10]
NME 8/10 [11]
Pitchfork 8.3/10 [12]
Rolling Stone Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svgStar empty.svg [13]
Spin 7/10 [14]
USA Today Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svg [15]

Upon its release, Wu-Tang Forever received acclaim from music critics, who praised RZA's production work and the group members' lyricism. Matt Diehl from Entertainment Weekly commented, "Forever continues the group's artistic grand slam. Like their forebears in Public Enemy, Wu-Tang are musical revolutionaries, unafraid to bring the noise along with their trunk of funk. The RZA allows a few outside producers behind the board this time, but it's his gritty samples and numbing beats that get the party moving." [8] Sasha Frere-Jones from Spin called it an album "for hip-hop junkies, rhyme followers who want to hear their favorite sword-swallowers drop unusually good styles over unusually good beats." [14] Comparing some of the album's production to that of Wu-Tang member GZA's Liquid Swords (also produced by RZA), Neil Strauss from The New York Times wrote a favorable review of the album and stated "Wu-Tang Forever is a smooth, clean set of 25 songs and two speeches, with only a few throwaways on the second CD. The Wu-Tang Clan offers something for every kind of rap fan. More important, after a four-year wait, on Wu-Tang Forever the Clan retains its mantle as rap's standard bearers." [16] Melody Maker gave Wu-Tang Forever a favorable review as well, stating "It had to be this big. It didn't have to be this good ... Every single track is a detonation of every single pop rule you thought sacrosanct ...Forever is one of the greatest hip hop LPs of all time." [17] Stephen Thomas Erlewine from AllMusic stated:

Where contemporaries like 2Pac and The Notorious B.I.G. issued double-discs cluttered with filler, Wu-Tang Forever is purposeful and surprisingly lean, illustrating the immense depth of producer RZA and the entire nine-piece crew ... The result is an intoxicating display of musical and lyrical virtuosity, one that reveals how bereft of imagination the Wu-Tang's contemporaries are. [6]

Describing the album's lyrics as "hauntingly descriptive tales of ghetto hustlers and victims," Rolling Stone 's Nathan Brackett stated "The whole of Wu-Tang Forever crackles with a shootout-at-midnight electricity that more than justifies the double-disc indulgence, while the back-and-forth wordfire of Method Man, Raekwon, Ghostface Killah, etc. confirms the Clan's singular zing at the mic, and their ghetto-wise might as storytellers." [13] Cheo Hodari Coker from the Los Angeles Times commented, "The Clan's beats push the limit between cutting-edge hip-hop and industrial feedback, with jugular-clutching rhymes following their own melodic dictates and insular messages running the gamut from ancient maxims of the art of war to spiritual knowledge, wisdom and understanding from the Islamic Five Percent Nation." [10] Steve Jones from USA Today wrote, "Hip-hop's most anticipated album crackles with the nine-member clan's unique hard-core rhymes and beats. On this two-disc, 112-minute set, the whole is definitely greater than the sum of its parts. The RZA avoids overproduction, using the beats to propel the lyrics, and keeps the music free of clichéd R&B loops." [15] Robert Christgau of The Village Voice gave the album a two-star honorable mention rating and called the Wu-Tang Clan "the five per cent nation of Oscar aspirations". [18] In 2018, the BBC included it in their list of "the acclaimed albums that nobody listens to any more." [19]

Accolades

Wu-Tang Forever was ranked as one of the best albums of the year by several notable publications, such as Spin ,[ citation needed ] The Village Voice ,[ citation needed ] NME [ citation needed ] and Melody Maker .[ citation needed ] Popular Belgium magazine HUMO , and popular German magazine Spex both ranked it number six on their albums of the year lists.[ citation needed ] In 1999, Ego Trip ranked Wu-Tang Forever number three on their Hip Hop's 25 Greatest Albums by Year 1980–98 list.[ citation needed ] In their March 2005 issue, Hip Hop Connection ranked the album number 57 on their 100 Greatest Rap Albums 1995–2005 list.[ citation needed ] Also in 2005, Blow Up magazine from Italy included Wu-Tang Forever in their 600 Essential Albums list.[ citation needed ] It also earned the group a Grammy Award nomination for Best Rap Album at the 40th Annual Grammy Awards.

Commercial performance

Despite limited radio/TV airplay, and the nearly-six minute lead single "Triumph" which features no chorus, Wu-Tang Forever debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 with 612,000 copies sold in its first week. [20] The album was certified 4× platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on October 15, 1997 (each disc in the double album counted as separate unit for certification purpose), [21] selling over 4 million copies in the United States. [22] It is the group's highest selling album to date.

Track listing

Track listing information is taken from the official liner notes and AllMusic. [23] [24] All tracks written by Wu-Tang Clan and produced by RZA, except where noted.

Wu-Tang Forever – Disc 1
No.TitleWriter(s)Performer(s)Length
1."Wu-Revolution" (featuring Popa Wu and Uncle Pete) 
6:46
2."Reunited" 
5:21
3."For Heaven's Sake" (featuring Cappadonna)
4:13
4."Cash Still Rules/Scary Hours (Still Don't Nothing Move but the Money)" (produced by 4th Disciple)
3:01
5."Visionz" (produced by Inspectah Deck) 
  • Ghostface Killah
  • Inspectah Deck
  • Masta Killa
  • Method Man
  • Raekwon
3:09
6."As High as Wu-Tang Get" 
  • GZA
  • Method Man
  • Ol' Dirty Bastard
2:37
7."Severe Punishment" 
  • GZA
  • Masta Killa
  • Raekwon
  • RZA
  • U-God
4:49
8."Older Gods" (produced by 4th Disciple)
  • Wu-Tang Clan
  • Bougard
  • Ghostface Killah
  • GZA
  • Raekwon
3:05
9."Maria" (featuring Cappadonna)
  • Wu-Tang Clan
  • Hill
  • Cappadonna
  • Ol' Dirty Bastard
  • RZA
2:55
10."A Better Tomorrow" (produced by 4th Disciple)
  • Wu-Tang Clan
  • Bougard
  • Inspectah Deck
  • Masta Killa
  • Method Man
  • RZA
  • U-God
4:55
11."It's Yourz" 
  • Ghostface Killah
  • Inspectah Deck
  • Raekwon
  • RZA
  • U-God
4:17
Total length:45:08
Wu-Tang Forever – Disc 2
No.TitleWriter(s)Performer(s)Length
1."Intro" RZA2:02
2."Triumph" (featuring Cappadonna) 
  • Cappadonna
  • Ghostface Killah
  • GZA
  • Inspectah Deck
  • Masta Killa
  • Method Man
  • Ol' Dirty Bastard
  • Raekwon
  • RZA
  • U-God
5:38
3."Impossible" (
  • featuring Tekitha)
  • (produced by 4th Disciple and co-produced by RZA
)
  • Wu-Tang Clan
  • Bougard
  • Ghostface Killah
  • Raekwon
  • RZA
  • Tekitha
  • U-God
4:28
4."Little Ghetto Boys" (featuring Cappadonna)
  • Wu-Tang Clan
  • Hill
  • Earl DeRouen
  • Edward Howard
  • Cappadonna
  • Raekwon
4:49
5."Deadly Melody" (featuring Street Life) 
  • Ghostface Killah
  • Masta Killa
  • GZA
  • Method Man
  • RZA
  • Street Life
  • U-God
4:20
6."The City" (produced by 4th Disciple)
  • Wu-Tang Clan
  • Bougard
Inspectah Deck4:05
7."The Projects" 
  • Ghostface Killah
  • Method Man
  • Raekwon
3:18
8."Bells of War" 
  • Ghostface Killah
  • Masta Killa
  • Method Man
  • RZA
  • U-God
5:12
9."The M.G.M." (produced by True Master)
  • Ghostface Killah
  • Raekwon
2:38
10."Dog Shit" Ol' Dirty Bastard3:34
11."Duck Seazon" 
  • Method Man
  • Raekwon
  • RZA
5:42
12."Hellz Wind Staff" (featuring Street Life) 
  • Ghostface Killah
  • Inspectah Deck
  • Method Man
  • Raekwon
  • RZA
  • Street Life
4:52
13."Heaterz" (
  • featuring Cappadonna)
  • (produced by True Master
)
  • Wu-Tang Clan
  • Harris
  • Hill
  • Cappadonna
  • Inspectah Deck
  • Ol' Dirty Bastard
  • Raekwon
  • U-God
5:26
14."Black Shampoo" U-God3:50
15."Second Coming" (featuring Tekitha)
Tekitha4:38
16."The Closing" Raekwon2:37
Total length:67:09
Wu-Tang Forever – Disc 2: bonus tracks for Europe and Japan
No.TitleWriter(s)Performer(s)Length
17."Sunshower" Robert Diggs RZA6:10
18."Projects International Remix" 
  • Ghostface Killah
  • Method Man
  • Raekwon
3:59
Total length:77:14

Notes

Sample list

Personnel

Charts

Certifications

Certifications for Wu-Tang Forever
RegionCertification Certified units/sales
Canada (Music Canada) [44] 2× Platinum200,000^
United Kingdom (BPI) [45] Gold100,000^
United States (RIAA) [46] 4× Platinum2,000,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wu-Tang Clan</span> American hip hop collective

Wu-Tang Clan is an American hip hop musical collective formed in Staten Island, New York City, in 1992. Its members include RZA, GZA, Method Man, Raekwon, Ghostface Killah, Inspectah Deck, U-God, Masta Killa, and, until his death in 2004, Ol' Dirty Bastard. Close affiliate Cappadonna later became an official member. They are credited for revitalizing East Coast hip hop and are considered one of the greatest hip hop groups of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">U-God</span> American rapper (born 1970)

Lamont Jody Hawkins, better known by his stage name U-God, meaning Universal-God, is an American rapper and member of the hip hop collective Wu-Tang Clan. He has been with the group since its inception, and is known for his deep voice and rhythmic flow that can alternate between gruff and smooth.

<i>Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)</i> 1993 studio album by Wu-Tang Clan

Enter the Wu-Tang is the debut studio album by the American hip-hop group Wu-Tang Clan, released on November 9, 1993, by Loud Records and RCA Records. The recording sessions took place during late 1992 to early 1993 at Firehouse Studio in New York City, and the album was produced by the group's de facto leader RZA. Its title originates from the martial arts films Enter the Dragon (1973) and The 36th Chamber of Shaolin (1978).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inspectah Deck</span> American rapper and producer

Jason Richard Hunter, better known by his stage name Inspectah Deck, is an American rapper and hip hop producer. He is a member of the groups Wu-Tang Clan and Czarface.

<i>Iron Flag</i> 2001 studio album by Wu-Tang Clan

Iron Flag is the fourth studio album by American East Coast hip hop collective Wu-Tang Clan, released on December 18, 2001, on Loud Records. It was certified gold in sales by the RIAA. Iron Flag served as the group's second lowest-selling album, as their record label, Loud, was on the verge of shutting down at the time. The album debuted at No. 32 on the Billboard 200 with 153,000 copies sold in its first week of release. It has sold over half a million copies in the United States and certified Gold by the RIAA. Rapper Ol' Dirty Bastard is completely absent from the album.

<i>Uncontrolled Substance</i> 1999 studio album by Inspectah Deck

Uncontrolled Substance is the debut studio album by American rapper and Wu-Tang Clan member Inspectah Deck. The album was released on October 5, 1999, under Loud Records. Originally slated for release in 1995, the record was indefinitely postponed after a flood destroyed over 100 beats in RZA's basement, including his original productions for the album. Eventually released four years later, Uncontrolled Substance received mostly positive reviews, and is Inspectah Deck's most critically acclaimed and most commercially successful album to date. The album features Wu-Tang Clan members U-God and Masta Killa, and appearances from lesser-known affiliates Street Life, Killa Sin, and LA the Darkman. A music video was made for the songs "Word on the Street" directed by Gregory Dark & "Show 'N' Prove" directed by Joseph Kahn. The album's liner notes state that it is dedicated to Inspectah Deck's late father, Frank Hunter.

Remedy is an American rapper and hip-hop producer. He was the first Jewish rapper to be affiliated with the Wu-Tang Clan. He owns and runs Code Red Entertainment, his label that released Cappadonna's The Struggle album in 2003. He also served as executive producer on Inspectah Deck's album Manifesto in 2010. Remedy has produced and been featured on various works for ESPN. He released a mixtape, It All Comes Down to This, in 2010. He is the co-executive producer of the Wu-Tang Killa Bees: Return Of The Swarm album.

<i>The W</i> 2000 studio album by Wu-Tang Clan

The W is the third studio album by American hip hop group Wu-Tang Clan. It was released on November 21, 2000, by Loud Records. After their 1997 album Wu-Tang Forever, several of the group's members released solo projects before The W, which has a more rugged, less polished sound than that of most Wu-Tang related albums from that era. The album also features guest appearances from Isaac Hayes, Redman, Nas, Busta Rhymes, Snoop Dogg and Junior Reid. It is the group's last album to feature Ol' Dirty Bastard before his death in 2004, as he was absent from their next album, Iron Flag (2001).

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"C.R.E.A.M." is a song by the American hardcore hip hop group Wu-Tang Clan, released on January 31, 1994 by Loud Records, as the second single from their debut studio album Enter the Wu-Tang (1993). The song was produced by the group's de facto leader RZA, and contains a sample of the Charmels' 1967 song "As Long As I've Got You" throughout. It features two verses from members Raekwon and Inspectah Deck, who discuss their upbringings while living in New York City, and Method Man, who sings its hook. Its music video, featuring all Wu-Tang Clan members in New York City, was released in 1994.

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The RZA Hits is a compilation album by American hip hop group Wu-Tang Clan, composed of songs featured on the first Wu-Tang album and its first round of solo albums. All songs were produced by member RZA, apart from "Brooklyn Zoo", which was produced by Ol' Dirty Bastard and True Master.

<i>8 Diagrams</i> 2007 studio album by Wu-Tang Clan

8 Diagrams is the fifth studio album by American hip hop group Wu-Tang Clan, released December 11, 2007, on SRC/Universal Motown Records. The album was released three years after the death of Ol' Dirty Bastard, and six years after the group's previous LP Iron Flag.

<i>A Better Tomorrow</i> (album) 2014 studio album by Wu-Tang Clan

A Better Tomorrow is the sixth studio album by American hip hop group Wu-Tang Clan. The album was released on December 2, 2014, by Warner Bros. Records. The album was supported by the singles "Keep Watch", "Ron O'Neal" and "Ruckus in B Minor". A Better Tomorrow received generally mixed reviews from music critics. The album debuted at number 29 on the Billboard 200 chart, selling 24,386 copies in its first week of release.

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<i>The Saga Continues</i> (Wu-Tang Clan album) 2017 compilation album by Wu-Tang Clan

The Saga Continues is a compilation album by American rap ensemble Wu-Tang Clan, produced by long-time producer Mathematics released on October 13, 2017 on eOne. The group name was shortened to "Wu-Tang" to mark the fact that the album features all Wu-Tang Clan members except U-God due to his legal issues with the group over royalties. It also features guest appearances from Streetlife, Redman, Sean Price and others. Producer Mathematics has explained, "It's a Wu-Tang record of course, [but] it can't be a complete Wu-Tang Clan album without [U-God]."

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"Wu Tang Forever" is a song by American rapper Logic, featured as the sixth track on his 2018 album YSIV. The song is a homage to the hip-hop group Wu-Tang Clan and features all living members of the group: Ghostface Killah, Raekwon, RZA, Method Man, Inspectah Deck, Cappadonna, U-God, Masta Killa and GZA, as well as Wu-Tang Clan affiliate Jackpot Scotty Wotty; deceased member Ol' Dirty Bastard received a writing credit. The song shares the same title as the group's second studio album.

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