Yarrawarrah

Last updated

Yarrawarrah
Sydney,  New South Wales
Yarrawarrah shops.jpg
Yarrawarrah Shopping Village, Old Bush Road
Location map Australia Sydney.png
Red pog.svg
Yarrawarrah
Yarrawarrah
Coordinates 34°03′19″S151°01′56″E / 34.0552°S 151.0321°E / -34.0552; 151.0321
Population2,775 (2021 census) [1]
Established1971
Postcode(s) 2233
Elevation166 m (545 ft)
Location
LGA(s) Sutherland Shire
State electorate(s) Heathcote
Federal division(s) Hughes
Suburbs around Yarrawarrah:
North Engadine Loftus Loftus
Engadine Yarrawarrah
Engadine The Royal National Park

Yarrawarrah is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia 32 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

Contents

The traditional inhabitants of Yarrawarrah are the Tharawal people, with Yarrawarrah being an Aboriginal word meaning mountain ash. Yarrawarrah is also the name of a ridge which was located in the vicinity between Heathcote and Waterfall.

History

A history of the Yarrawarra suburb is available at the Dictionary of Sydney Yarrawarra page, contributed by a Sutherland Shire Library local studies librarian, a summary of which follows. Prior to Yarrawarrah being recognised as a suburb by Geographical Names Board in 1971, the area was known as North Engadine. Charles McAlister, a pioneering developer of the Engadine area took up the first portions of crown land in 1887, likely offered for sale due to the opening of the Illawarra railway line to Waterfall earlier in 1886. The initial residents of the area in the 1920s consisted of the returning soldiers and their families after World War I and then later families moving from inner Sydney suburbs during the Depression. In the 1930s, families were relocated to the area from existing unemployment camps in Cook Park at Botany Bay. [2]

Through 1939, industrialisation increased in the area with a clay and shale pit at the end of what is now Old Bush Road, although of limited impact other than to increase the visibility of the need of improved access.[ citation needed ] In 1952, bush fires caused significant damage further highlighting the limited access, and helped establish a new progress association in 1959 in front of the general store located on Old Bush Road. In 1962, the State Housing Commission announced it was planning a new suburb on 80 acres (32.3 hectares) of crown land between Loftus and Engadine and adjacent to the north Engadine settlement.[ citation needed ]

In 1968, the primary school was built on Old Bush Road, with a proposed name of Engadine North, however, this was rejected by the Geographical Names Board, instead settling on Yarrawarrah (being an Aboriginal word for mountain ash and a nearby ridgeline). Thus, the proposal of the new suburb being seen by some as potentially absorbing Engadine North, and a counter concern that Engadine itself could encompass the entire region to Old Bush Road, in 1971 led to the Geographical Names Board officially designated the area Yarrawarrah. [3]

In the 1970s, changes to the way the Princes Highway was routed allowed further road access to the area which were completed in 1975. A final request for a Railway station was rejected by council in 1979. In 1983 Sutherland council allocated funds to build a new hall under the name of Yarrawarrah Community Hall. The North Engadine Scout Hall remained and is still adjacent to it. The new hall was opened in 1984. Through the 1990s the local community amenities continued to be developed with the local shopping village growing to provide for the growing demand of local residents.[ citation needed ]

Population

At the 2021 census, there were 2,775 people in Yarrawarrah. 84.9% of people were born in Australia. The next most common country of birth was England at 3.5%. 92.1% of people only spoke English at home. The most common responses for religion were No Religion 33.6%, Catholic 27.8% and Anglican 19.8%. [1]

Locale

Yarrawarrah borders the Royal National Park and contains many pockets of bushland. It is a hilly suburb stretching to the valley of Engadine, with several fire trail heads (Turrella, Fairy Creek). Yarrawarrah contains many streets named after places in Western Australia and South Australia, including Nullabor Place, Gibson Street, Wittenoom Place, Roebourne Street, Carnarvon Street and Exmouth Place, along with Aboriginal themes (animals, plants) and War themes (Victoria's Cross recipients, notable local veterans). [3]

Local Amenities

Yarrawarrah has a small shopping village with a landmark windmill, containing a medical practice, pharmacy hair salon, Italian and Chinese restaurants, and a convenience store. The windmill itself has gained popularity in November 2009.[ citation needed ] The Yarrawarrah Community Hall is also across the road from the shopping village with a main hall (90 standing, 70 seated) and meeting room (15 standing, 10 seated) available for hire, with adjacent North Engadine Scout Hall.

Yarrawarrah also has a community run, hobby Internet connected weather station.

Education

Yarrawarrah Public School was established in 1968 is located behind the shopping village on Old Bush Road. [4]

Sport

Yarrawarrah has two sporting ovals:

Transport

The Princes Highway is the main road that borders Yarrawarrah, to the east. There were originally requests to build a wooden railway platform in 1936, but it was never built, with road access being improved, further requests to build a train station in Yarrawarrah were raised in the 1970s, however the plans never went ahead, being refused by council in 1979. [2] The closest train stations are Engadine and Loftus. Buses also service the area, notably Transdev NSW 991 and 993 routes.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hornsby, New South Wales</span> City in New South Wales, Australia

Hornsby is a city on the Upper North Shore of Sydney in the state of New South Wales, Australia, approximately 23 kilometres (14 mi) north-west of the Sydney central business district. It is the administrative centre of the local government area of Hornsby Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bangor, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Bangor is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Bangor is located 28 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire in the area commonly called Menai. Bangor sits south of the Georges River and to the west of the Woronora River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bundeena, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Bundeena is a village and suburb on the outskirts of southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Bundeena is located 29 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district and is part of the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caringbah</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Caringbah is a suburb in Southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Caringbah is 24 kilometres (15 mi) south of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gymea, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Gymea is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Gymea is located 26 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire. The postcode is 2227, which it shares with adjacent suburb Gymea Bay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sutherland, New South Wales</span> City in New South Wales, Australia

Sutherland is a city in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Sutherland is located 26 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district and is the administrative centre for the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sutherland Shire</span> Local government area in New South Wales, Australia

Sutherland Shire is a local government area in the southern region of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The Sutherland Shire is located just south of the Sydney CBD, and comprises an area of 370 square kilometres (140 sq mi) and as at the 2016 census and has an estimated population of 218,464. The Sutherland Shire is colloquially known as "The Shire" which has been featured in several reality television series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alfords Point</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Alfords Point is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Alfords Point is 28 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district, within the local government area of the Sutherland Shire. Alfords Point shares the postcode of 2234 with neighbouring suburbs of Menai, Bangor and Illawong.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jannali</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Jannali is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Jannali is located 28 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire. The majority of land use in Jannali is residential and bushland reserve, while the suburb is bisected by the north–south railway line. The majority of Jannali's enterprises are located close to the suburb's railway station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woronora</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Woronora is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Woronora is located 27 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire. Woronora Heights is a separate suburb, to the south-west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woronora Heights</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Woronora Heights is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Woronora Heights is located 29 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire. Woronora is a separate suburb, to the north. Most streets in Woronora Heights are named after birds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sandy Point, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Sandy Point is a suburb in south-western Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia 28 km south-west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maianbar</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Maianbar is a village on the outskirts of southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia 29 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district. It is part of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirrawee, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Kirrawee is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Kirrawee is located 25 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district in the Sutherland Shire. Kirrawee lies between Sutherland, to the west, and Gymea and Grays Point, to the east. Kirrawee's southern border is formed by The Royal National Park, while Kareela and Jannali form the northern border.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Loftus, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Loftus is a suburb, in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Loftus is 29 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gymea Bay, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

The locality and suburb of Gymea Bay are located in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Gymea Bay is 27 kilometres (17 mi) south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire. The postcode is 2227, which it shares with the adjacent suburb of Gymea. The Gymea Bay locality takes its name from the adjoining Gymea Bay, a small bay on the north side of the Port Hacking estuary).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Engadine, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Engadine is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Engadine is located 33 kilometres (21 mi) south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bonnet Bay</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Bonnet Bay is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia that is located 29 kilometres (18 mi) south of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire. Its postcode is 2226, which it shares with neighbouring Jannali and Como. Bonnet Bay is located on the eastern bank of the Woronora River, which flows north into the Georges River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heathcote, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Heathcote is a suburb of Sydney in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The suburb is located 36 km south of the Sydney central business district in the Sutherland Shire of Southern Sydney. Heathcote is bordered by Engadine to the north and Waterfall to the south. It is bounded by The Royal National Park to the east, and Heathcote National Park to the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woronora River</span> River in New South Wales

The Woronora River is a perennial river of the Sydney Basin, located in the Sutherland Shire local government area of Greater Metropolitan Sydney, approximately 22 kilometres (14 mi) south of the Sydney central business district, in New South Wales, Australia.

References

  1. 1 2 Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Yarrawarrah". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 17 November 2022. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg CC-BY icon.svg Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
  2. 1 2 McDonald, Helen (2012). "Dictionary of Sydney – Yarrawarrah". Dictionary of Sydney. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
  3. 1 2 http://www.sutherlandshire.nsw.gov.au/files/assets/website/documents/council/about-shire/suburb-origins.pdf ORIGIN OF THE NAMES OF SUBURBS AND OTHER PLACES
  4. "Yarrawarrah Public School Staff". Yarrawarrah Public School. 20 March 2017. Retrieved 20 March 2017.