Sylvania, New South Wales

Last updated

Sylvania
Sydney,  New South Wales
Sylvania 3.JPG
Georges River at Sylvania
Sylvania, New South Wales
Population10,479 (2016 census) [1]
Postcode(s) 2224
Elevation20 m (66 ft)
Location22 km (14 mi) south of Sydney CBD
LGA(s) Sutherland Shire
State electorate(s) Miranda
Federal division(s) Cook
Suburbs around Sylvania:
Jannali Kangaroo Point Blakehurst
Kareela Sylvania Sylvania Waters
Kirrawee Gymea Miranda

Sylvania is a suburb in southern Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 22 kilometres (14 miles) south of the Sydney central business district in the Sutherland Shire. It is well known for its large waterfront properties and restaurants.

Contents

Sylvania is mostly residential but also contains areas of native bushland and some commercial developments on the Princes Highway and Port Hacking Road. Sylvania Heights is a locality in the western part of the suburb. Sylvania Waters and Kangaroo Point share the same postcode (2224).

History

The traditional owners of Sylvania are the Dharawal Aboriginal people and their archaeological heritage is evident in a number of registered middens, burial and art sites in rock shelters on the Georges River.[ citation needed ] After European settlement, this land was acquired by John Connell Laycock as a Crown grant. Thomas Holt (after whom Holt Road is named), a prominent landowner, financier and politician, acquired it a few years later as part of the Holt-Sutherland Estate, some 13,000 acres (53 km2; 20 sq mi).[ citation needed ] The name of the suburb relates to its original wooded vegetation. The word "Sylvania" comes from the Latin word sylvan or sylva which means "forest land".

The native vegetation of the suburb is now fast disappearing, as a result of increased development. Thomas Holt built Sutherland House on the foreshore of Gwawley Bay in 1818, on the eastern side of Sylvania. He established the Sutherland Estate Company in 1881 and a village grew here, with a post office opening in 1883. The school opened in 1884 but closed in 1891 and was not reopened until 1925. Sylvania Heights Public School opened in 1955. [2]

'Sutherland House' no longer stands (only its gate posts survive), but there are a number of heritage-listed buildings in the suburb. They include the original St Mark's timber church (now a Sylvania Public School class room) timber residence in Evelyn Street associated with the Holt Estate; 'Glenn Robin', built by William Glenn Wade on land he acquired in 1949 and completed in 1954; and 'Green Gables' built by Sidney and Clarisse Bayer between 1946 and 1952 on Kangaroo Point.* [3]

In 1913, the 3-hectare (7.4-acre) area bounded by Florida Street, Harrow Street, Mowbray Street and Illawarra Road (now the Princes Highway) was known as the Swastika Estate.

Much of the land of Sylvania Waters was 'reclaimed' from Gwawley Bay, effectively destroying the highly integrated mangrove flora of the bay. Sylvania Waters Estate was developed by L.J.Hooker in the 1960s; land offered had water frontages with boating facilities. Streets were named after Australian rivers to emphasise the association with water, such as Shoalhaven, Tweed, Murrumbidgee, Hawkesbury and Barwon. The suburb has been identified as an area that is particularly vulnerable to inundation, should predictions of climate change, global warming and rising sea levels prove correct.[ citation needed ]

Princes Highway, Sylvania, view towards Tom Uglys Bridge Sylvania.jpg
Princes Highway, Sylvania, view towards Tom Uglys Bridge

Commercial areas

Southgate Shopping Centre Southgate Sylvania.JPG
Southgate Shopping Centre
Sylvania Heights Plaza, Princes Highway Sylvania Heights Plaza.jpg
Sylvania Heights Plaza, Princes Highway

Southgate Shopping Centre is located on the corner of the Princes Highway and Port Hacking Road. The shopping centre adjoins The Crest Hotel Sylvania and a McDonald's restaurant.

A small group of shops and restaurants is located on Princes Highway near the foot of Tom Uglys Bridge. Another group of shops known as Sylvania Heights Plaza is located further west along the Princes Highway at Sylvania Heights.

Transport

The Princes Highway crosses the Georges River over the Tom Uglys Bridge at Horse Rock Point and links Sylvania north to Blakehurst, in the St George area. The suburb is serviced by buses operated by the Transdev NSW company.

Schools

Churches

Demographics

According to the 2016 Australian Bureau of Statistics Census of Population, there were 10,479 people usually resident in Sylvania. 72.1% stated they were Australian-born. 2.8% were born in England, 3.4% in China (excluding Taiwan), 1.4% in New Zealand and 1.6% in Greece. English was stated as the only language spoken at home by 70.2% of residents and the most common other languages spoken were Greek 6.8%, Arabic 2.4% and Cantonese 2.3%. The most common responses for religion were Catholic 26.9%, Anglican 18.5%, No Religion 18.8%, Orthodox 12.9% and Uniting Church 4.1%. [6]

Notable residents

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hurstville, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Hurstville is a suburb in Southern Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It is 16 kilometres south of the Sydney CBD and is part of the St George area. Hurstville is the administrative centre of the local government area of the Georges River Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gymea, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Gymea is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Gymea is located 26 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire. The postcode is 2227, which it shares with adjacent suburb Gymea Bay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sutherland, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Sutherland is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Sutherland is located 26 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district and is the administrative centre for the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gordon, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Gordon is a suburb on the Upper North Shore of Sydney in the state of New South Wales, Australia 14 kilometres (9 mi) north-west of the Sydney Central Business District and is the administrative centre for the local government area of Ku-ring-gai Council. East Gordon is a locality within Gordon, and West Gordon is a locality within West Pymble.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sutherland Shire</span> Local government area in New South Wales, Australia

Sutherland Shire is a local government area in the southern region of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Sutherland Shire comprises an area of 370 square kilometres (140 sq mi) and as at the 2016 census had an estimated population of 218,464. Sutherland Shire is colloquially known as "The Shire" and has featured in several reality television series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cronulla, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Cronulla is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Boasting numerous surf beaches and swimming spots, the suburb attracts both tourists and Greater Sydney residents. Cronulla is located 26 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Padstow, New South Wales</span> Suburb of City of Canterbury-Bankstown, New South Wales, Australia

Padstow, a suburb of local government area City of Canterbury-Bankstown, is located 22 kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district, in the state of New South Wales, Australia, and is a part of the South-western Sydney region. It is the easternmost suburb in Greater Western Sydney, bordering the Southern Sydney region to the east.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marrickville, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Marrickville is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Marrickville is located 7 kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district and is the largest suburb in the Inner West Council local government area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berowra, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Berowra is an outer suburb of Northern Sydney located in the state of New South Wales, Australia 36 kilometres north of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of Hornsby Shire. Berowra is south-east of the suburbs of Berowra Heights and east of Berowra Waters. The name Berowra means place of many shells, referring to the many shell middens on Berowra Creek.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Artarmon, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales

Artarmon is a suburb on the lower North shore of Sydney, in the state of New Wales, Australia, 9 kilometres north-west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Willoughby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taren Point, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Taren Point is a small suburb, in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia 20 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sylvania Waters, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Sylvania Waters is a suburb in southern Sydney located in the state of New South Wales, Australia, 21 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Hurstville</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

South Hurstville is a suburb in the St George area of Southern Sydney, 18 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district. South Hurstville is in the local government area of the Georges River Council. Hurstville and Hurstville Grove are separate neighbouring suburbs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oyster Bay, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Oyster Bay is a suburb in Southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is located 26 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirrawee, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Kirrawee is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Kirrawee is located 25 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district in the Sutherland Shire. Kirrawee lies between Sutherland, to the west, and Gymea and Grays Point, to the east. Kirrawee's southern border is formed by The Royal National Park, while Kareela and Jannali form the northern border.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kangaroo Point, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Kangaroo Point is a tiny suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is 22 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gymea Bay, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

The locality and suburb of Gymea Bay are located in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Gymea Bay is 27 kilometres (17 mi) south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire. The postcode is 2227, which it shares with the adjacent suburb of Gymea. The Gymea Bay locality takes its name from the adjoining Gymea Bay, a small bay on the north side of the Port Hacking estuary).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Engadine, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Engadine is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Engadine is located 33 kilometres (21 mi) south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Sutherland Shire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blakehurst, New South Wales</span> Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Blakehurst is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia 18 kilometres south of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Georges River Council. It is part of the St George area.

Gwawley Bay is a bay on the Georges River located in New South Wales, Australia. Gwawley Creek runs into the bay.

References

  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Sylvania (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 15 March 2018. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. The Book of Sydney Suburbs, Compiled by Frances Pollon, Angus & Robertson Publishers, 1990, Published in Australia ISBN   0-207-14495-8, page 251
  3. http://www.doryanthes.info/pdf/GreenGables.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
  4. http://www.sylvania.anglican.asn.au Sylvania Anglican Church
  5. http://www.shiregatewayuca.org Sylvania Uniting Church
  6. "2016 Census Quickstats: Sylvania".

Further reading

Coordinates: 34°00′45″S151°06′22″E / 34.01253°S 151.10604°E / -34.01253; 151.10604