1987 World Championships in Athletics – Women's marathon

Last updated

Women's marathon
at the 1987 World Championships
Venue Stadio Olimpico, Rome
Date29 August 1987
Competitors42 from 27 nations
Winning time2:25:17
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg   Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal
Silver medal icon.svg   Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Bronze medal icon.svg   Flag of France.svg  France
  1983
1991  

The women's marathon was one of the road events at the 1987 World Championships in Athletics in Rome, Italy. It took place on 29 August 1987; the course started and finished at the Stadio Olimpico and passed several of Rome's historic landmarks. The race was won by Portugal's Rosa Mota in 2:25:17, a new championship record, ahead of Zoya Ivanova of the Soviet Union in second and France's Jocelyne Villeton in third.

Contents

In warm conditions, the pre-race favourite, Mota, led from the start. Another of the runners expected to do well, Australia's Lisa Martin, was suffering from fatigue after working too hard in training, and she pulled out of the race after 25 kilometres (16 mi). Mota won the race by almost seven and a half minutes, but did not initially realise that she had finished the race, as she thought she still had to run another lap of the track in the stadium.

Background

The race started and finished at the Stadio Olimpico, and largely stayed within the area of central Rome enclosed by the Aurelian Walls. It skirted around the lower edges of three of the seven hills of Rome without climbing any of them, and passed several ancient landmarks, including the Colosseum, the Baths of Caracalla and St. Peter's Square. [1] [2] Part of the course ran along cobbled streets, which along with the warm temperatures forecast, led to expectations that there would not be fast times in the race. [3]

Several of the world's quickest female marathoners were absent from the race. [4] Ingrid Kristiansen, who was the world record holder, having run the 1985 London Marathon in 2:21:06, opted to run the 10,000 metres instead. [2] Joan Benoit, the Olympic champion, was also missing, as she was pregnant. Grete Waitz, the reigning world champion suffered a suspected stress fracture in her foot after running a 5,000-metre time-trial on 15 August, and although she travelled to Rome and considered running with painkillers, she decided not to take the risk, and withdrew. In their absence, the favourites were Rosa Mota of Portugal and Australia's Lisa Martin. [2] [4] Mota was a two-time European champion, and the third quickest female marathoner, while Martin had run the fifth fastest women's marathon time. [2] Both came into the Championships in less than ideal situations: Mota had been suffering from a urinary tract infection, while training in Florida, Martin had overtrained in hot conditions. [4]

Summary

The race started at 16:55 local time on 29 August 1987, the opening day of the Championships, [5] in temperatures of around 27 °C (80 °F). Mota took the lead before the marathon left the stadium, and extended it as the race progressed. She completed the first half of the marathon in 1:12:10, and won by over seven minutes. [3] When she crossed the finish line, in 2:25:17, she continued running, as she thought she had another lap to complete. It was only when a race official flagged her down 30 metres (98 ft) into her second lap, telling her that she had finished, that she stopped. She blamed her mistake on the instructions she had received before the race: "an official told me I had to take two loops of the track". [6] Mota's time was a new championship record, beating the 2:28:09 set by Grete Waitz at the 1983 marathon. [3]

Martin, who was expected to be the most likely to challenge Mota in the race withdrew after 25 kilometres (16 mi); she was falling back down the field, and her whole body felt sore. She blamed it residual fatigue from the problems she had suffered during training in Florida. [7] Martin was one of nine runners to pull out of the race. [8] Zoya Ivanova of the Soviet Union finished in second, in 2:32:38, while France's Jocelyne Villeton claimed bronze, in 2:32:53. [3]

Aftermath

At the 1988 Olympics, Mota beat Martin by 13 seconds and became the only woman to be the reigning European, World, and Olympic champion simultaneously. [9]

Results

Results [8]
RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg Rosa Mota Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal  (POR)2:25:17 CR
Silver medal icon.svg Zoya Ivanova Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union  (URS)2:32:38
Bronze medal icon.svg Jocelyne Villeton Flag of France.svg  France  (FRA)2:32:53
4 Bente Moe Flag of Norway.svg  Norway  (NOR)2:33:21
5 Yelena Tsukhlo Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union  (URS)2:33:55
6 Yekaterina Khramenkova Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union  (URS)2:34:23
7 Nancy Ditz Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)2:34:54
8 Sinikka Keskitalo Flag of Finland.svg  Finland  (FIN)2:35:16
9 Karolina Szabo Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary  (HUN)2:36:18
10 Miyuki Yamashita Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan  (JPN)2:36:55
11 Angie Pain Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain & N.I.  (GBR)2:38:12
12 Antonella Bizioli Flag of Italy.svg  Italy  (ITA)2:38:52
13 Mercedes Calleja Flag of Spain.svg  Spain  (ESP)2:38:58
14 Uta Pippig Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany  (GDR)2:39:30
15 Agnes Pardaens Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium  (BEL)2:39:52
16 Odette Lapierre Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada  (CAN)2:40:20
17 Paula Fudge Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain & N.I.  (GBR)2:42:42
18 Genoveva Eichenmann Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland  (SUI)2:43:07
19 Maria Luisa Irizar Flag of Spain.svg  Spain  (ESP)2:43:54
20 Emma Scaunich Flag of Italy.svg  Italy  (ITA)2:44:32
21 Evy Palm Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden  (SWE)2:44:41
22 Veronique Marot Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain & N.I.  (GBR)2:45:02
23 Gabriela Wolf Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany  (FRG)2:45:13
24 Christine Kennedy Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland  (IRL)2:45:47
25 Hazel Stewart Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand  (NZL)2:48:41
26 Eriko Asai Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan  (JPN)2:48:44
27 Marcianne Mukamurenzi Flag of Rwanda (1962-2001).svg  Rwanda  (RWA)2:49:38 NR
28 Rita Borralho Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal  (POR)2:52:26
29 Dorothy Goertzen Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada  (CAN)2:53:11
30 Cornelia Melis Flag of Aruba.svg  Aruba  (ARU)2:59:31
31 Gina Coello Flag of Honduras (before 2022).svg  Honduras  (HON)3:01:53 NR
32 Maria del Pilar Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala  (GUA)3:16:20
33 Julie Ogborn Flag of Guam.svg  Guam  (GUM)3:50:56
Cathy Twomey Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA) DNF
Lisa Martin Flag of Australia.svg  Australia  (AUS)
Renata Kokowska Flag of Poland.svg  Poland  (POL)
Kim Jones Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Maria Rebelo Flag of France.svg  France  (FRA)
Rita Marchisio Flag of Italy.svg  Italy  (ITA)
Monika Schäfer Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany  (FRG)
Angélica de Almeida Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg  Brazil  (BRA)
Susan Stone Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada  (CAN)

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York City Marathon</span> American race

The New York City Marathon, currently branded as the TCS New York City Marathon for sponsorship reasons, is an annual marathon that courses through the five boroughs of New York City. It is the largest marathon in the world, with 53,627 finishers in 2019 and 98,247 applicants for the 2017 race. Along with the Boston Marathon and Chicago Marathon, it is among the pre-eminent long-distance annual running events in the United States and is one of the World Marathon Majors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grete Waitz</span> Norwegian marathon runner and former world record holder

Grete Waitz was a Norwegian marathon runner and former world record holder. In 1979, at the New York City Marathon, she became the first woman in history to run the marathon in under two and a half hours. Waitz won nine New York City Marathons, women's division, between 1978 and 1988, the highest number of victories in a single big city marathon in history. She won the silver medal at the 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles and a gold medal at the 1983 World Championships in Helsinki. She was also a five-time winner of the World Cross Country Championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joan Benoit</span> American distance runner

Joan Benoit Samuelson is an American marathon runner who was the first women's Olympic Games marathon champion, winning the gold medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. She held the fastest time for an American woman at the Chicago Marathon for 32 years after winning the race in 1985. Her time at the Boston Marathon was the fastest time by an American woman at that race for 28 years. She was inducted into the Maine Women's Hall of Fame in 2000.

Elizabeth Nuttall is a Scottish former middle- and long-distance runner. She won the gold medal in the 10,000 metres at the 1991 World Championships and a silver over the same distance at the 1988 Olympic Games. McColgan earned a silver in the 3000 metres at the 1989 World Indoor Championships. She was a two-time gold medalist in the event at the Commonwealth Games, 1992 World Half Marathon champion and a two-time individual medallist at the World Cross Country Championships. She claimed three victories at the World Marathon Majors: at the 1991 New York City Marathon, 1992 Tokyo Marathon and 1996 London Marathon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rosa Mota</span> Portuguese marathon runner (born 1958)

Rosa Maria Correia dos Santos Mota, GCIH, GCM is a Portuguese former marathon runner, one of her country's foremost athletes, being the first sportswoman from Portugal to win Olympic gold. Mota was the first woman to win multiple Olympic marathon medals as well as being the only woman to be the reigning European, World, and Olympic champion at the same time. On the 30th Anniversary Gala of the Association of International Marathons and Distance Races (AIMS) she was distinguished as the greatest female marathon runner of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ingrid Kristiansen</span> Norwegian long-distance runner

Ingrid Kristiansen is a Norwegian former athlete. She was one of the best female long-distance runners during the 1980s. She is a former world record holder in the 5000 metres, 10,000 metres and the marathon. Kristiansen was a World Champion on the track, roads and cross-country, becoming the first athlete to win World titles on all three surfaces. At the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, she finished fourth in the first women's Olympic marathon. At the 1988 Seoul Olympics, she dropped out of the 10,000 metres final while leading. Early in her career, she was also an elite cross country skier, winning several Norwegian titles and a European junior championships.

Lisa Frances Ondieki is an Australian former long-distance runner. In the marathon, she won the 1988 Olympic silver medal and two Commonwealth Games gold medals. Other marathon victories included the 1988 Osaka International Ladies Marathon and the 1992 New York City Marathon. She also won the Great North Run Half Marathon three times. Her best time for the marathon of 2:23:51, set in 1988, made her the fourth-fastest female marathon runner in history at the time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jo Pavey</span> British long-distance runner

Joanne Marie Pavey MBE is a British long-distance runner representing Europe, Great Britain and England in a career notable for its longevity, range and consistency. A World, European and Commonwealth medallist, Pavey won her only senior title when she claimed the 10,000 m gold medal at the 2014 European Championships in Zürich, ten months after giving birth to her second child, to become the oldest female European champion in history at the age of 40 years and 325 days.

Lynn Alice Jennings is a retired American long-distance runner. She is one of the best female American runners of all time, with a range from 1500 meters to the marathon. She excelled at all three of the sport's major disciplines: track, road, and cross country. She won the bronze in the Women's 10,000 metres at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics. She set a world indoor record in the 5000 meter run in 1990.

The Women's Marathon at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California was held on August 5, 1984. It was the first time a women's marathon had been held at the Olympic Games. The 50 competitors came from 28 countries. 44 finished the race. The world record holder Joan Benoit of the United States won the gold medal, with the silver medal going to the 1983 World champion Grete Waitz of Norway, and bronze to Rosa Mota of Portugal.

Anita Håkenstad is a Norwegian long-distance runner who specialized in marathon races and cross-country running. She now competes in mountain running.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1983 World Championships in Athletics – Women's marathon</span> Long distance running race at the 1983 World Championships in Athletics

The women's marathon was one of the road events at the 1983 World Championships in Athletics in Helsinki, Finland. It took place on 7 August 1983, starting and finishing at the Helsinki Olympic Stadium. The race was won by Norway's Grete Waitz in 2:28:09, ahead of Marianne Dickerson of the United States in second and the Soviet Union's Raisa Smekhnova in third.

Marianne Dickerson was a female long-distance runner from the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jocelyne Villeton</span> French long-distance runner

Jocelyne Villeton is a French retired long-distance runner who won the bronze medal in the marathon at the 1987 World Championships.

Zoya Ivanova is a retired long-distance runner from Kazakhstan, who represented the Soviet Union in the women's marathon at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirsten Melkevik Otterbu</span> Norwegian long-distance runner

Kirsten Melkevik Otterbu is a Norwegian long-distance runner who specializes in the marathon.

Stine Larsen is a retired Norwegian long-distance runner who specialized in the marathon.

The L'eggs Mini-Marathon was a series of women only 10 kilometer (10K) road races held in the 1970s and 1980s, sponsored by the L'eggs hosiery company. The race grew from a small single event in 1972 into a national series with the sponsorship. The circuit consisted of three preliminary races, situated around the United States, in Dallas, Texas, Chicago, Illinois and San Diego, California leading to a big, nationally televised final race in New York City's Central Park, conducted by the New York Road Runners. Tens of thousands of women participated in the series which allowed them to rub shoulders most of the female running elite of the time, such as Grete Waitz, Rosa Mota and Priscilla Welch.

Martha "Marty" Cooksey is an American former long-distance runner who competed in events ranging from 5000 meters to the marathon. She achieved her marathon best time of 2:35:42 hours at the American Olympic Trials in 1984.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albina Mayorova</span> Russian long-distance runner

Albina Mayorova, née Albina Gennadyevna Ivanova, is a Russian long-distance runner who competes in marathon races. She has a personal best of 2:23:52 hours for the distance. Since her marathon debut in 2001, she has won international races in Dubai, Nagano, Singapore and Nagoya. She has also had top four finishes at the Chicago, London and Honolulu Marathons.

References

  1. Keating, Frank (31 August 1987). "The buzzing bee pins butterfly to his blocks". The Guardian . p. 17 via Newspapers.com.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Dorr, Dave (29 August 1987). "They're Off and Running in Rome". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. 1C via Newspapers.com.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Concannon, Joe (30 August 1987). "Mota breezes in marathon". The Boston Globe . p. 61 via Newspapers.com.
  4. 1 2 3 Hersh, Phil (27 August 1987). "Waitz builds up to a painful letdown". Chicago Tribune . p. 8 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "Full programme for Rome". The Times . 29 August 1987. p. 39 via Gale.
  6. Oberjuerge, Paul (30 August 1987). "U.S. pickings sparse in Rome meet". The Cincinnati Enquirer. Gannett News Service. p. C-18 via Newspapers.com.
  7. Grant, Trevor (31 August 1987). "Seeds of doubt give Martin sleepless night". The Age . p. 31 via Newspapers.com.
  8. 1 2 "Marathon women: 2nd IAAF World Championships in Athletics". World Athletics . Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  9. Hewitt, Phil (2016). In the Running: Tales of Extraordinary Runners. Chichester, West Sussex: Summerdale. pp. 158–159. ISBN   978-1-84953-886-2.