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Elections in Mississippi |
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A general election was held in Mississippi on November 4, 2003, to elect to 4 year terms all members of the state legislature (122 representatives, 52 senators), the offices of Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, State Treasurer, State Auditor, Secretary of State, Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce, and Commissioner of Insurance, plus all three members of the Transportation Commission and all three members of the Public Service Commission.
All 122 representatives and all 52 senators are elected for four-year terms with no term limits. The state legislature draws up separate district map for the House of Representatives and for the Senate every 10 years following each census. [1]
According to Article 5, Sections 140-41 of the state constitution, the governor and the other seven statewide officers are elected if they receive a majority of electoral votes and a majority of the direct total popular vote. A candidate wins an electoral vote by winning a plurality of the votes in a state house district. With 122 House Districts, a majority of electoral votes is 62. When no candidate receives both majorities, the House of Representatives decides the election between the two persons receiving the highest number of popular votes. [2] [lower-alpha 1]
Incumbent Democrat Ronnie Musgrove faced Republican challenger Haley Barbour as well as the Constitution Party's John Thomas Cripps, the Green Party's Sherman Lee Dillon, and the Reform Party's Shawn O'Hara. In 1999, Lieutenant Governor Musgrove, won the gubernatorial election against Republican Mike Parker, a former U.S. Representative, in a close election that necessitated the Mississippi House of Representatives to decide the outcome because of a tie in the electoral votes. Musgrove lost his re-election bid in 2003 to Barbour after a competitive race.
Results for Governor's Race [3] | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Popular Votes | Pop. Vote % | Electoral Votes | Electoral Vote % |
Republican | Haley Barbour | 470,404 | 52.59% | 76 | 62.30% |
Democrat | Ronnie Musgrove | 409,787 | 45.81% | 46 | 37.70% |
Constitution | John Thomas Cripps | 6,317 | 0.71% | 0 | 0.00% |
Reform | Shawn O'Hara | 4,070 | 0.46% | 0 | 0.00% |
Green | Sherman Lee Dillon | 3,909 | 0.44% | 0 | 0.00% |
TOTAL | 894,487 | 100.00% | 122 | 100.0% |
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County Results: Blackmon: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Tuck: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Barbara Blackmon | 283,177 | 53.7% | |
Democratic | James L. Roberts, Jr. | 194,204 | 36.9% | |
Democratic | Troy D. Brown, Sr. | 49,515 | 9.4% | |
Total votes | 526,896 | 100.0 |
Amy Tuck, elected to the office in 1999 as a Democrat, had switched to the Republican Party in December 2002 after taking positions on several issues, like re-districting, that opposed the state Democratic Party's stances. In her race for reelection, her challenger was Democratic State Senator Barbara Blackmon, who was the first black woman to run for a statewide race. Tuck defeated Blackmon in the election.
Results for Lieutenant Governor's Race [7] | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Popular Votes | Pop. Vote % | Electoral Votes | Electoral Vote % |
Republican | Amy Tuck | 542,129 | 60.98% | 84 | 68.85% |
Democrat | Barbara Blackmon | 329,454 | 37.06% | 38 | 31.15% |
Reform | Anna Reives | 17,481 | 1.97% | 0 | 0.00% |
TOTAL | 889,064 | 100.00% | 122 | 100.00% |
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County Results: Hood: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Newton: 50–60% 60–70% | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Mike Moore, a Democrat who had served four terms starting in 1988, declined to run for re-election. Moore's protégé Jim Hood faced Republican Scott Newton. Newton ran many ads attacking Hood on being soft on crime and especially criticized Hood's handling of a rape case, while Hood focused on Newton's supposed inexperience. Hood won the election over Newton.
Results for Attorney General's Race [8] | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Popular Votes | Pop. Vote % | Electoral Votes | Electoral Vote % |
Democrat | Jim Hood | 548,046 | 62.69% | 100 | 81.97% |
Republican | Scott Newton | 326,042 | 37.30% | 22 | 18.03% |
TOTAL | 874,088 | 100.00% | 122 | 100.0% |
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County Results: Anderson: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Reeves: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Gary Anderson | 197,320 | 40.1% | |
Democratic | Robert H. Smith | 173,866 | 35.3% | |
Democratic | Cindy Ayers Eliott | 121,468 | 24.7% | |
Total votes | 492,654 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Gary Anderson | 189,388 | 53.3% | |
Democratic | Robert H. Smith | 165,661 | 46.7% | |
Total votes | 355,049 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Tate Reeves | 81,263 | 48.6% | |
Republican | Wayne Burkes | 51,896 | 31.1% | |
Republican | Andrew Ketchings | 33,969 | 20.3% | |
Total votes | 167,128 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Tate Reeves | 49,466 | 69.0% | |
Republican | Wayne Burkes | 22,206 | 31.0% | |
Total votes | 71,672 | 100.0 |
Four-term Democrat Marshall Bennett resigned in early 2003 to join a New York City law firm and was replaced by Peyton Prospere, who was appointed by Governor Musgrove to complete the term. With Prospere not seeking election in his own right, Gary Anderson ran for the Democrats. The Republicans chose 29-year-old banker Tate Reeves. In a close race, Reeves won over Anderson.
Results for State Treasurer's Race [13] | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Popular Votes | Pop. Vote % | Electoral Votes | Electoral Vote % |
Republican | Tate Reeves | 447,860 | 51.80% | 66 | 54.10% |
Democrat | Gary Anderson | 403,307 | 46.64% | 56 | 45.90% |
Reform | Lee Dilworth | 13,507 | 1.56% | 0 | 0.00% |
TOTAL | 864,674 | 100.00% | 122 | 100.0% |
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County Results: Tuck: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Blackburn: 50–60% | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Republican Phil Bryant, first appointed by Gov. Kirk Fordice in 1996 to fill an unexpired term and then won in 1999, won over Reform Party candidate Billy Blackburn.
Results for State Auditor's Race [14] | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Popular Votes | Pop. Vote % | Electoral Votes | Electoral Vote % |
Republican | Phil Bryant | 587,212 | 76.31% | 119 | 97.54% |
Reform | Billy Blackburn | 182,292 | 23.69% | 3 | 2.46% |
TOTAL | 769,504 | 100.00% | 122 | 100.0% |
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County Results: Clark: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Castillo: 50–60% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Three-term incumbent Democrat Eric Clark won over Republican challenger Julio Del Castillo.
Results for Secretary of State's Race [15] | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Popular Votes | Pop. Vote % | Electoral Votes | Electoral Vote % |
Democrat | Eric Clark | 610,461 | 71.02% | 117 | 95.90% |
Republican | Julio Del Castillo | 201,765 | 23.47% | 5 | 4.10% |
Reform | Brenda Blackburn | 47,296 | 5.50% | 0 | 0.00% |
TOTAL | 859,522 | 100.00% | 122 | 100.0% |
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County Results: Spell: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Phillips: 50–60% 60–70% | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Roger D. Crowder | 64,521 | 41.7% | |
Republican | Max Phillips | 38,731 | 25.0% | |
Republican | Kyle Weston Magee | 26,068 | 16.8% | |
Republican | Fred T. Smith | 25,457 | 16.4% | |
Total votes | 154,777 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Max Phillips | 34,840 | 50.3% | |
Republican | Roger Crowder | 34,404 | 49.7% | |
Total votes | 69,244 | 100.0 |
Democrat Lester Spell was re-elected to a third term over Republican Max Phillips.
Results for Commissioner of Agriculture and Industry Race [17] | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Popular Votes | Pop. Vote % | Electoral Votes | Electoral Vote % |
Democrat | Lester Spell | 564,283 | 66.11% | 105 | 86.07% |
Republican | Max Phillips | 274,097 | 32.11% | 17 | 13.93% |
Reform | Bob Claunch | 15,229 | 1.78% | 0 | 0.00% |
TOTAL | 853,609 | 100.00% | 122 | 100.0% |
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Democrat George Dale won an eighth term over Republican Aaron DuPuy.
Results for Commissioner of Insurance Race [18] | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Popular Votes | Pop. Vote % | Electoral Votes | Electoral Vote % |
Democrat | George Dale | 610,341 | 71.27% | 114 | 93.44% |
Republican | Aaron DuPuy | 211,859 | 24.77% | 8 | 6.56% |
Reform | Barbara Dale Washer | 32,969 | 3.86% | 0 | 0.00% |
TOTAL | 100.00% | 122 | 100.0% |
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Bo Robinson | 158,810 | 79.6% | |
Democratic | Benton White | 40,632 | 20.4% | |
Total votes | 199,442 | 100.0 |
Democrat Bo Robinson won over Reform Kerry Hunt. [20]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
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Democratic | Bo Robinson | 216,331 | 83.9% | ||
Reform | Kerry Hunt | 41,610 | 16.1% | ||
Total votes | 257,941 | 100.0 | |||
Democratic hold | |||||
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Republican Nielsen Cochran won over Democrat L.D. Horne Sr. and Reform Miek R. Ivey. [21]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
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Republican | Nielsen Cochran | 164,394 | 58.5% | ||
Democratic | L.D. Horne, Sr. | 110,779 | 39.4% | ||
Reform | Mike R. Ivey | 6,072 | 2.2% | ||
Total votes | 281,245 | 100.0 | |||
Republican hold | |||||
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Democrat Michael Callahan won over Republican Larry Albritton and Reform Anthony Sahuque. [22]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
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Democratic | Michael Callahan | 150,599 | 51.3% | ||
Republican | Larry Albritton | 138,147 | 47.0% | ||
Reform | Anthony Sahuque | 4,962 | 1.7% | ||
Total votes | 293,708 | 100.0 | |||
Democratic hold | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | William R. Minor | 108,558 | 54.3% | |
Democratic | Thomas Todd | 67,063 | 33.6% | |
Democratic | A.T. Marlar, Jr. | 24,155 | 12.1% | |
Total votes | 199,776 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | John M. Caldwell, Sr. | 25,985 | 79.9% | |
Republican | Larry Lee | 6,517 | 20.1% | |
Total votes | 32,502 | 100.0 |
Democrat Bill R. Minor won over Republican John M. Caldwell Sr. [24]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
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Democratic | William R. Minor | 156,667 | 57.6% | ||
Republican | John M. Caldwell, Sr. | 115,182 | 42.4% | ||
Total votes | 271,849 | 100.0 | |||
Democratic hold | |||||
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Republican Dick Hall won over Democrat W.C. Alderman and Reform Jimmy Loper. [20]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
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Republican | Dick Hall | 152,320 | 54.3% | ||
Democratic | W.C. Alderman | 123,013 | 43.9% | ||
Reform | Jimmy Loper | 4,986 | 1.8% | ||
Total votes | 280,319 | 100.0 | |||
Republican hold | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Arlin Regan | 31,066 | 52.3% | |
Republican | Alana Abney | 28,376 | 47.7% | |
Total votes | 59,442 | 100.0 |
Democrat Wayne H. Brown won over Republican Arlin Regan and Reform Virgil C. Smith. [24]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
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Democratic | Wayne H. Brown | 165,109 | 56.1% | ||
Republican | Arlin Regan | 117,941 | 40.1% | ||
Reform | Virgil C. Smith | 11,247 | 1.8% | ||
Total votes | 294,297 | 100.0 | |||
Democratic hold | |||||
David Ronald Musgrove is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 62nd governor of Mississippi from 2000 to 2004. A Democrat, he previously served as the 29th lieutenant governor of Mississippi from 1996 to 2000. He was the Democratic nominee in the 2008 special election for one of Mississippi's seats in the United States Senate, losing to incumbent Senator Roger Wicker. Musgrove is a principal at a public affairs consulting firm, Politics. In 2014, he became founding partner of a new law firm in Jackson, Mississippi, Musgrove/Smith Law. As of 2024, he is the last Democrat to hold the office of Governor of Mississippi.
The Mississippi House of Representatives is the lower house of the Mississippi Legislature, the lawmaking body of the U.S. state of Mississippi. According to the state constitution of 1890, it is to comprise no more than 122 members elected for four-year terms. To qualify as a member of the House candidates must be at least 21 years old, a resident of Mississippi for at least four years, and a resident in the district for at least two years. Elections are held the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November.
Amy Tuck is an American attorney and politician who served as the 30th Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi from 2000 to 2008. A member of the Republican Party, she was previously a member of the Mississippi State Senate. She is the second woman to be elected to statewide office in Mississippi, and the first to have been reelected. Tuck later served as the Vice President of Campus Services at Mississippi State University from 2008 to 2019.
James Matthew Hood is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 39th Attorney General of Mississippi from 2004 to 2020.
The 1966 United States Senate elections were elections on November 8, 1966, for the United States Senate which occurred midway through the second term of President Lyndon B. Johnson. The 33 seats of Class 2 were contested in regular elections. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies. With divisions in the Democratic base over the Vietnam War, and with the traditional mid-term advantage of the party not holding the presidency, the Republicans took three Democratic seats, thereby breaking Democrats' 2/3rds supermajority. Despite Republican gains, the balance remained overwhelmingly in favor of the Democrats, who retained a 64–36 majority. Democrats were further reduced to 63–37, following the death of Robert F. Kennedy in June 1968.
The 1964 United States Senate elections were held on November 3. The 33 seats of Class 1 were contested in regular elections. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies. They coincided with the election of President Lyndon B. Johnson by an overwhelming majority, to a full term. His Democratic Party picked up a net two seats from the Republicans. As of 2023, this was the last time either party has had a two-thirds majority in the Senate, which allowed the Senate Democrats to override a veto, propose constitutional amendments, or convict and expel certain officials without any votes from Senate Republicans. However, internal divisions would have prevented the Democrats from having done so. The Senate election cycle coincided with Democratic gains in the House in the same year.
The Mississippi U.S. House elections took place on November 7, 2006. All 4 House seats for Mississippi were up for election with all incumbents running for re-election. All incumbents succeeded in being re-elected.
A general election was held in Mississippi on November 6, 2007, to elect to 4 year terms for all members of the Mississippi State Legislature, the offices of Governor of Mississippi, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Attorney General, State Auditor, State Treasurer, Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce, and Commissioner of Insurance, plus all three members of the Mississippi Transportation Commission and Mississippi Public Service Commission.
The 2008 United States Senate special election in Mississippi was held on November 4, 2008. This election was held on the same day of Thad Cochran's re-election bid in the regularly scheduled Class II election. The winner of this special election served the rest of the Senate term, which ended in January 2013. Unlike most Senate elections, this was a non-partisan election in which the candidate who got a majority of the vote won, and if the first-place candidate did not get 50%, a runoff election with the top two candidates would have been held. In the election, no run-off was necessary as Republican nominee and incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Roger Wicker won election to finish the term.
Eddie Jerome Briggs is an American politician and lawyer. After service in the Mississippi State Senate, Briggs was the 28th Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi, a position which he held from 1992 to 1996. He was the first Republican to have held the office of lieutenant governor of Mississippi since Reconstruction.
The 2008 United States presidential election in Mississippi took place on November 4, 2008, and was part of the 2008 United States presidential election. Voters chose 6 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.
The Government of Mississippi is the government of the U.S. state of Mississippi. Power in Mississippi's government is distributed by the state's Constitution between the executive and legislative branches. The state's current governor is Tate Reeves. The Mississippi Legislature consists of the House of Representatives and Senate. Mississippi is one of only five states that elects its state officials in odd numbered years. Mississippi holds elections for these offices every four years in the years preceding Presidential election years.
The 2012 United States Senate election in Mississippi was held on November 6, 2012, alongside the 2012 U.S. presidential election, other elections to the United States Senate in other states, as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Roger Wicker won re-election to his first full term, while Albert N. Gore was the Democratic nominee.
United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 5, 2019, in Kentucky and Mississippi, and on October 12, 2019, with a runoff on November 16, in Louisiana. These elections formed part of the 2019 United States elections. The last regular gubernatorial elections for all three states were in 2015. The Democrats had to defend an incumbent in Louisiana, while the Republicans had to defend an incumbent in Kentucky plus an open seat in Mississippi. Though all three seats up were in typically Republican states, the election cycle became unexpectedly competitive: Kentucky and Louisiana were seen as highly contested races; and Mississippi's race ultimately became closer than usual, despite being seen as favorable for the Republicans.
The 2019 Mississippi gubernatorial election took place on November 5, 2019, to choose the next Governor of Mississippi. Incumbent Governor Phil Bryant was ineligible to run for a third term due to term limits. The Democratic Party nominated incumbent Attorney General Jim Hood, the only Democrat holding statewide office in Mississippi; the Republican Party nominated incumbent Lieutenant Governor Tate Reeves. In the general election, Reeves defeated Hood by a margin of 5.08%, with Reeves significantly underperforming Trump who won the state by 17 points, 3 years prior.
The 1999 Mississippi gubernatorial election took place on November 2, 1999 to elect the Governor of Mississippi. Incumbent Governor Kirk Fordice, a member of the Republican Party who had been first elected in 1991, was ineligible to run for reelection due to term limits.
The 1956 United States presidential election in Mississippi was held on November 6, 1956. Mississippi voters chose eight representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.
Barbara Anita Blackmon is an American lawyer and politician who served in the Mississippi State Senate, representing the 21st district from 2016 to 2024. She previously served in the Senate from 1992 to 2004.
The 1916 United States presidential election in Mississippi took place on November 7, 1916, as part of the 1916 United States presidential election which was held throughout all contemporary 48 states. Voters chose 10 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. In Mississippi, voters voted for electors individually instead of as a slate, as in the other states.
A general election was held in the U.S. state of Mississippi on November 8, 2011. All of Mississippi's executive offices were up for election, as well as legislative elections for the State Senate and House of Representatives. Primary elections were held on August 2, 2011, with runoff elections on the 24th if needed. General election runoffs were held on November 29 if needed. Election results were certified by the Mississippi Secretary of State on December 8.