390

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Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
390 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 390
CCCXC
Ab urbe condita 1143
Assyrian calendar 5140
Balinese saka calendar 311–312
Bengali calendar −203
Berber calendar 1340
Buddhist calendar 934
Burmese calendar −248
Byzantine calendar 5898–5899
Chinese calendar 己丑年 (Earth  Ox)
3087 or 2880
     to 
庚寅年 (Metal  Tiger)
3088 or 2881
Coptic calendar 106–107
Discordian calendar 1556
Ethiopian calendar 382–383
Hebrew calendar 4150–4151
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 446–447
 - Shaka Samvat 311–312
 - Kali Yuga 3490–3491
Holocene calendar 10390
Iranian calendar 232 BP – 231 BP
Islamic calendar 239 BH – 238 BH
Javanese calendar 273–274
Julian calendar 390
CCCXC
Korean calendar 2723
Minguo calendar 1522 before ROC
民前1522年
Nanakshahi calendar −1078
Seleucid era 701/702 AG
Thai solar calendar 932–933
Tibetan calendar 阴土牛年
(female Earth-Ox)
516 or 135 or −637
     to 
阳金虎年
(male Iron-Tiger)
517 or 136 or −636
Emperor Theodosius I and Ambrose, by Anthony van Dyck Anthonis van Dyck 005.jpg
Emperor Theodosius I and Ambrose, by Anthony van Dyck

Year 390 ( CCCXC ) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Neoterius (or, less frequently, year 1143 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination 390 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ambrose</span> Christian theologian (c. 339 – 397)

Ambrose of Milan, venerated as Saint Ambrose, was a theologian and statesman who served as Bishop of Milan from 374 to 397. He expressed himself prominently as a public figure, fiercely promoting Roman Christianity against Arianism and paganism. He left a substantial collection of writings, of which the best known include the ethical commentary De officiis ministrorum (377–391), and the exegetical Exameron (386–390). His preachings, his actions and his literary works, in addition to his innovative musical hymnography, made him one of the most influential ecclesiastical figures of the 4th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theodosius I</span> Roman emperor prior to the Splitting of Rome into East and West from 379 to 395

Theodosius I, also called Theodosius the Great, was a Roman emperor from 379 to 395. He won two civil wars, and was instrumental in establishing the Nicene Creed as the orthodox doctrine for Nicene Christianity. Theodosius was the last emperor to rule the entire Roman Empire before its administration was permanently split between the Western Roman Empire and the Eastern Roman Empire. He successfully ended the Gothic War (376–382) with terms advantageous to the empire, with the Goths remaining in Roman territory but as subject allies.

The 400s decade ran from January 1, 400, to December 31, 409.

The 380s decade ran from January 1, 380, to December 31, 389.

The 430s decade ran from January 1, 430, to December 31, 439.

The 420s decade ran from January 1, 420, to December 31, 429.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">395</span> Calendar year

Year 395 (CCCXCV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Olybrius and Probinus. The denomination 395 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">450</span> Calendar year

Year 450 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 450th Year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD designations, the 450th year of the 1st millennium, the 50th year of the half of 5th century, and the 1st year of the 450s decade. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Valentinianus and Avienus. The denomination 450 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

The 390s decade ran from January 1, 390 to December 31, 399

The 440s decade ran from January 1, 440, to December 31, 449.

The 340s decade ran from January 1, 340, to December 31, 349.

The 370s decade ran from January 1, 370, to December 31, 379.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">384</span> Calendar year

Year 384 (CCCLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Ricomer and Clearchus. The denomination 384 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for giving names to years.

Year 380 (CCCLXXX) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Augustus. The denomination 380 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Year 373 (CCCLXXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Valens. The denomination 373 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Year 340 (CCCXL) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Acindynus and Valerius. The denomination 340 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constantinian shift</span> Political and theological changes

Constantinian shift is used by some theologians and historians of antiquity to describe the political and theological changes that took place during the 4th-century under the leadership of Emperor Constantine the Great. Rodney Clapp claims that the shift or change started in the year 200. The term was popularized by the Mennonite theologian John H. Yoder. He claims that the change was not just freedom from persecution but an alliance between the State and the Church that led to a kind of Caesaropapism. The claim that there ever was a Constantinian shift has been disputed; Peter Leithart argues that there was a "brief, ambiguous 'Constantinian moment' in the fourth century", but that there was "no permanent, epochal 'Constantinian shift'".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theodosian dynasty</span> Roman imperial dynasty in Late Antiquity, r. 379–457

The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made Roman emperor in 379. Theodosius's two sons both became emperors, while his daughter married Constantius III, producing a daughter that became an empress and a son also became emperor. The dynasty of Theodosius married into, and reigned concurrently with, the ruling Valentinianic dynasty, and was succeeded by the Leonid dynasty with the accession of Leo the Great.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Massacre of Thessalonica</span> 390 Roman massacre under Theodosius I

The Massacre of Thessalonica in Macedonia, Greece was a massacre of local civilians by Roman troops which is believed to have occurred around 390. According to Sozomen, in June of that year Butheric, a Roman general stationed in Thessalonica as a magister militum was lynched in an urban riot by an angry mob in the circus after having a famous circus charioteer arrested for pederasty, and refusing the people's demand for his release, although, this is found in only one source. In response, Theodosius authorized his Gothic soldiers to punish the people of the city resulting in the killing of a large number of citizens when they were assembled in the city's hippodrome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christianity in the 4th century</span>

Christianity in the 4th century was dominated in its early stage by Constantine the Great and the First Council of Nicaea of 325, which was the beginning of the period of the First seven Ecumenical Councils (325–787), and in its late stage by the Edict of Thessalonica of 380, which made Nicene Christianity the state church of the Roman Empire.

References

  1. Chattopadhyaya, Sudhakar (1974). Some Early Dynasties of South India. Motilal Banarsidass Publ. p. 166. ISBN   978-81-208-2941-1.