656

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Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
656 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 656
DCLVI
Ab urbe condita 1409
Armenian calendar 105
ԹՎ ՃԵ
Assyrian calendar 5406
Balinese saka calendar 577–578
Bengali calendar 63
Berber calendar 1606
Buddhist calendar 1200
Burmese calendar 18
Byzantine calendar 6164–6165
Chinese calendar 乙卯年 (Wood  Rabbit)
3353 or 3146
     to 
丙辰年 (Fire  Dragon)
3354 or 3147
Coptic calendar 372–373
Discordian calendar 1822
Ethiopian calendar 648–649
Hebrew calendar 4416–4417
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 712–713
 - Shaka Samvat 577–578
 - Kali Yuga 3756–3757
Holocene calendar 10656
Iranian calendar 34–35
Islamic calendar 35–36
Japanese calendar Hakuchi 7
(白雉7年)
Javanese calendar 547–548
Julian calendar 656
DCLVI
Korean calendar 2989
Minguo calendar 1256 before ROC
民前1256年
Nanakshahi calendar −812
Seleucid era 967/968 AG
Thai solar calendar 1198–1199
Tibetan calendar 阴木兔年
(female Wood-Rabbit)
782 or 401 or −371
     to 
阳火龙年
(male Fire-Dragon)
783 or 402 or −370
King Sigebert III of Austrasia (c. 630-656) Sculpture facade Notre-Dame-de-L'Annonciation de Nancy.jpg
King Sigebert III of Austrasia (c. 630–656)

Year 656 ( DCLVI ) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 656 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

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  • Empress Saimei of Japan builds a new palace at Asuka (Nara Prefecture), because her former residence caught fire. This construction is called the "Mad Canal" by the people of that day, wasting the labor of tens of thousand workers and a large amount of money.

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Related Research Articles

The 800s decade ran from January 1, 800, to December 31, 809.

The 710s decade ran from January 1, 710, to December 31, 719.

The 610s decade ran from January 1, 610, to December 31, 619.

The 630s decade ran from January 1, 630, to December 31, 639.

The 640s decade ran from January 1, 640, to December 31, 649.

The 650s decade ran from January 1, 650, to December 31, 659.

The 660s decade ran from January 1, 660, to December 31, 669.

The 670s decade ran from January 1, 670, to December 31, 679.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">806</span> Calendar year

Year 806 (DCCCVI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 806th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 806th year of the 1st millennium, the 6th year of the 9th century, and the 7th year of the 800s decade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">634</span> Calendar year

Year 634 (DCXXXIV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 634 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">639</span> Calendar year

Year 639 (DCXXXIX) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 639 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">652</span> Calendar year

Year 652 (DCLII) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 652 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AD 711</span> Calendar year

Year 711 (DCCXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 711 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">642</span> Calendar year

Year 642 (DCXLII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 642 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">644</span> Calendar year

Year 644 (DCXLIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 644 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">657</span> Calendar year

Year 657 (DCLVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 657 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uthman</span> 3rd Rashidun caliph from 644 to 656

Uthman ibn Affan was the third caliph, ruling from 644 until his assassination in 656. Uthman, a second cousin, son-in-law, and notable companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, played a major role in early Islamic history. During his reign as caliph, he was known for ordering the official compilation of the standardized version of the Quran that is still being used today.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sigebert III</span> King of Austrasia from 633 to 656

Sigebert III was the Merovingian king of Austrasia from 633 to his death around 656. He was described as the first Merovingian roi fainéant —do-nothing king—, in effect the mayor of the palace ruling the kingdom throughout his reign. However he lived a pious Christian life and was later sanctified, being remembered as Saint Sigebert of Austrasia in the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of the Camel</span> 7th-century battle of the First Fitna

The Battle of the Camel took place outside of Basra, Iraq, in 36 AH. The battle was fought between the army of the fourth caliph Ali, on one side, and the rebel army led by Aisha, Talha and Zubayr, on the other side. Ali was the cousin and son-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, while Aisha was a widow of Muhammad, of whom Talha and Zubayr were both prominent companions. Ali emerged victorious from the battle, Talha and Zubayr were both killed, and Aisha was sent back to Hejaz afterward. The triumvirate had revolted against Ali ostensibly to avenge the assassination of the third caliph Uthman, although Aisha and Talha are both known to have actively opposed him. The three also called for the removal of Ali from office and for a Qurayshite council (shura) with Talha and Zubayr to appoint his successor.

Abu Uthman Amr ibn Uthman ibn Affan al-Umawi was a son of Caliph Uthman and played political and military roles during the caliphates of Mu'awiya I, Yazid I and Marwan I.

References

  1. Nicolle 2009, p. 62.
  2. Madelung 1998, p. 135 n..
  3. Muir 1898, p. 250, Chapter Chapter XXXV, "Battle of the Camel".

Sources

  • Muir, William (1898). The Caliphate: Its Rise, Decline, and Fall, from Original Sources (3rd ed.). London: Smith, Elder. p. 250.
  • Nicolle, David (2009). The Great Islamic Conquests AD 632–750. Bloomsbury USA. p. 62. ISBN   978-1-84603-273-8.
  • Madelung, Wilferd (1998). The Succession to Muhammad A Study of the Early Caliphate. Cambridge University Press. ISBN   978-0-521-64696-3.