660

Last updated

Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
660 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 660
DCLX
Ab urbe condita 1413
Armenian calendar 109
ԹՎ ՃԹ
Assyrian calendar 5410
Balinese saka calendar 581–582
Bengali calendar 67
Berber calendar 1610
Buddhist calendar 1204
Burmese calendar 22
Byzantine calendar 6168–6169
Chinese calendar 己未年 (Earth  Goat)
3356 or 3296
     to 
庚申年 (Metal  Monkey)
3357 or 3297
Coptic calendar 376–377
Discordian calendar 1826
Ethiopian calendar 652–653
Hebrew calendar 4420–4421
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 716–717
 - Shaka Samvat 581–582
 - Kali Yuga 3760–3761
Holocene calendar 10660
Iranian calendar 38–39
Islamic calendar 39–40
Japanese calendar Hakuchi 11
(白雉11年)
Javanese calendar 551–552
Julian calendar 660
DCLX
Korean calendar 2993
Minguo calendar 1252 before ROC
民前1252年
Nanakshahi calendar −808
Seleucid era 971/972 AG
Thai solar calendar 1202–1203
Tibetan calendar 阴土羊年
(female Earth-Goat)
786 or 405 or −367
     to 
阳金猴年
(male Iron-Monkey)
787 or 406 or −366
Eligius, bishop and confessor (c. 588-660) Petrus Christus 003.jpg
Eligius, bishop and confessor (c. 588–660)

Year 660 ( DCLX ) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 660 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Contents

Events

By place

Byzantine Empire

  • Emperor Constans II is paranoid about the ambitions of his younger brother, Theodosius, and has him murdered. Having attracted the hatred of the citizens of Constantinople, Constans decides to leave the Byzantine capital and moves to Syracuse (Sicily).

Europe

Britain

Korea

Japan

  • Prince Naka no Ōe no Ōji of Japan makes a Japanese clock for the first time at Asuka, by which he causes the people to know the hours.
  • After the fall of Sabi to the forces of Silla, the Yamato government sends envoys directly to the Chinese court for the first time
  • The Baekje–Tang War begins, involving Yamato forces in support of the kingdoms of Baekje and Goguryeo
  • Japanese forces, under command of Abe no Hirafu, massacre the Mishihase people in Hokkaido
  • The capital of Japan moves from Asuka, Yamato (Okamoto Palace or Nochi no Asuka-Okamoto-no-miya) to Asakura, Fukuoka [5] [6]

Births

Deaths

Saint Eligius Petrus Christus 003.jpg
Saint Eligius

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The 650s decade ran from January 1, 650, to December 31, 659.

The 660s decade ran from January 1, 660, to December 31, 669.

The 670s decade ran from January 1, 670, to December 31, 679.

The 690s decade ran from January 1, 690, to December 31, 699.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">645</span> Calendar year

Year 645 (DCXLV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 645 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">653</span> Calendar year

Year 653 (DCLIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 653 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">654</span> Calendar year

Year 654 (DCLIV) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 654 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">658</span> Calendar year

Year 658 (DCLVIII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 658 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">663</span> Calendar year

Year 663 (DCLXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 663 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">664</span> Calendar year

Year 664 (DCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 664 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">672</span> Calendar year

Year 672 (DCLXXII) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 672 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">673</span> Calendar year

Year 673 (DCLXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 673 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">721</span> Calendar year

Year 721 (DCCXXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 721 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Gyebaek, or Kyebaek, was a general in the ancient Korean kingdom of Baekje during the early to mid-7th century. Little else is known of his personal life—including the year and location of his birth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Baekgang</span> Battle between allied Japan and Baekje and allied Silla and Tang China (663 AD)

The Battle of Baekgang or Battle of Baekgang-gu, also known as Battle of Hakusukinoe in Japan, as Battle of Baijiangkou in China, was a battle between Baekje restoration forces and their ally, Yamato Japan, against the allied forces of Silla and Tang China. The battle took place in the Baengma River or Baek River, which is the lower reach of the Geum River in Jeollabuk-do province, Korea. The Silla-Tang forces won a decisive victory, compelling Yamato Japan to withdraw completely from Korean affairs and crushing the Baekje restoration movement.

Events from the 7th century in England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baekje–Tang War</span>

The Baekje–Tang War was fought between Baekje and the allied forces of Tang China and Silla between 660 and 663. It was in some respect a spillover of the, at the time, ongoing Goguryeo–Tang War. After numerous attacks and raids by the combined forces of Baekje and Goguryeo, King Muyeol of Silla sought help from Emperor Gaozong of Tang to aid his exhausted kingdom. Emperor Gaozong granted his request and launched the invasion of Baekje in 660. After the conquest of Baekje later that year, loyalist forces from Baekje with the aid of Yamato allies attempted to resist the occupation of their kingdom until the two allied forces were destroyed in 663.

References

  1. Lewis 1976, p. 388 n. 31.
  2. Nicolle 2008, p. 16.
  3. James 1977, p. 14.
  4. Bede Book III, Chapter VII.
  5. Asuka Historical Museum, Palaces of the Asuka Period," 1995; retrieved 2011-11-25.
  6. Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1915). The Imperial Family of Japan, p. 24.

Sources

  • Bede. "Book III". Ecclesiastical History of the English People . Internet History Sourcebooks Project.
  • James, Edward (1977). The Merovingian Archaeology of South-West Gaul, Volume 1. BAR Supplementary Series. Vol. 25. British Archaeological Reports.
  • Lewis, Archibald R. (1976). "The Dukes in the Regnum Francorum, A.D. 550–751". Speculum. 51 (3): 381–410. doi:10.2307/2851704. JSTOR   2851704. S2CID   162248053.
  • Nicolle, David (2008). Poitiers AD 732: Charles Martel Turns the Islamic Tide. Campaign Series. Vol. 190. Osprey Publishing.