All You Need Is Love: The Story of Popular Music

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All You Need Is Love: The Story of Popular Music
Allyouneedislovedvdcover.jpg
2008 DVD release cover
GenreDocumentary
Directed by Tony Palmer
StarringVarious performing artists and music experts
Country of origin
  • United States
  • United Kingdom
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons1
No. of episodes17
Production
Executive producer Richard Pilbrow
ProducerNeville C. Thompson
Editors
Running time60 min. per episode
Production company London Weekend Television
Original release
Network ITV
ReleaseFebruary 12 (1977-02-12) [1]  
June 4, 1977 (1977-06-04) [1]

All You Need Is Love: The Story of Popular Music is a 17-part television documentary series on the history of modern pop music directed by Tony Palmer, originally broadcast worldwide between 1976 and 1980. The series covers some of the many different genres that have fallen under the "pop" label between the mid-19th century and 1976, including folk, ragtime, Tin Pan Alley, vaudeville and music hall, musical theatre, country, swing, jazz, blues, R&B, rock 'n' roll and others. [2]

Contents

All You Need Is Love was born out of the reaction to his 1968 Omnibus episode [3] on popular music called All My Loving which presented the music of the 1960s with no reference to the musical forms that preceded it. [4] Around 1973, Palmer conceived of a 16-part documentary about American popular music which, after considerable shopping around, he convinced Bernard Delfont of EMI to bankroll. [4] He proceeded to film over 300 interviews in approximately one million feet of film and was given access to archival footage of the same length. Instead of writing a script, he enlisted the help of a dozen or so subject matter experts who wrote 2000-word essays that became the narration for each part. [4]

John Lennon was a friend and mentor to Palmer during the production of the series, [5] and its title is taken from the Lennon-penned 1967 Beatles song, "All You Need Is Love". Although punk rock had entered the pop music scene while the series was being constructed, Palmer was refused the funding and time to include the genre in All You Need Is Love. [5]

Episodes

The fifteen-hour-long documentary features interviews and performances (both archived and original footage) involving such notable acts as Bing Crosby, Bo Diddley, Jerry Lee Lewis, Elvis Presley, The Beatles, Bob Dylan, The Byrds, Leonard Cohen, Ike & Tina Turner and many others.

The series features a rare interview with the notoriously reclusive 1960s record producer Phil Spector. During his segment, a visibly intoxicated Spector performs an impromptu version of "Then I Kissed Her" solo and acoustic in his mansion home, a song which he originally wrote and produced for The Crystals in 1963. Palmer would later reveal that he had been coaxed into playing Russian roulette with Spector during the course of the evening. [5]

The series features the only interview ever given by the mother of Beatles manager Brian Epstein. [5] A tour of Harlem is given by John Hammond, the record executive who was instrumental in furthering the careers of Billie Holiday, Count Basie, Bob Dylan, Aretha Franklin and countless others. [5] Other musical figures featured include Rudi Blesh, Liberace, Eubie Blake, and Charles Aznavour.

No.TitleScreenwriterOriginal release date
1"Introductory Programme"Tony PalmerFebruary 12, 1977 (1977-02-12)
2"God's Children: The Beginnings" Paul Oliver February 19, 1977 (1977-02-19)

Themes
African music, Old-time music, Emancipation, origins of ragtime, jazz, blues, and gospel music, minstrel shows

Personalities
LeRoi Jones, Como, Mississippi Fife and Drum Band, Lightnin' Hopkins, Duke Ellington, Ray Charles, Jerry Wexler, Rufus Thomas, Big Bill Broonzy, Buck Ram, The Platters, James Brown, John Hammond, The Staple Singers, Fela Ransome Kuti, Segun Bugna Troupe, Paul Oliver, Ginger Baker, Tina Turner, Tunji Oyelana
3"I Can Hypnotise 'Dis Nation: Ragtime" Rudi Blesh February 26, 1977 (1977-02-26)

Themes
Alexander's Ragtime Band , Cakewalk, the Maple Leaf Club, Minstrel show, Ragtime, Treemonisha

Personalities
Scott Joplin, Terry Waldo, Eubie Blake, Como, Mississippi Fife and Drum Band, R. L. Burnside, Christy's Minstrels, Stephen Foster, John Stark, Axel Christensen, Max Collie's Rhythm Aces, Houston Grand Opera, Monica Mason
4"Jungle Music: Jazz" Leonard Feather March 5, 1977 (1977-03-05)
5"Who's That Comin'?: Blues"Paul OliverMarch 12, 1977 (1977-03-12)
6"Rude Songs: Vaudeville & Music Hall"David CheshireMarch 19, 1977 (1977-03-19)
7"Always Chasing Rainbows: Tin Pan Alley" Ian Whitcomb March 26, 1977 (1977-03-26)
8"Diamonds as Big as the Ritz: The Musical" Stephen Sondheim April 2, 1977 (1977-04-02)
9"Swing That Music!: Swing" Humphrey Lyttelton April 9, 1977 (1977-04-09)
10"Good Times: Rhythm and Blues" Nik Cohn April 16, 1977 (1977-04-16)
11"Making Moonshine: Country Music"Nik CohnApril 23, 1977 (1977-04-23)

Themes
Country Music Hall of Fame, Ozark Folk Center, Evolution from Anglo-American folksong, Grand Ole Opry, Bluegrass music, Grand Ole Gospel Time

Personalities
Minnie Pearl, Doug Kershaw, Richard Nixon, Carl Butler and Pearl, William Ivey, Jimmy Driftwood, Tommy Simmons, Bennie Hess, Jimmie Rodgers and the Hillbillies, Brooke Breeding Tweddell, Ernest Tubb, Uncle Dave Macon, Roy Acuff, George D. Hay, Carlton Haney, The Seldom Scene, Bill Monroe, Roy Rogers, The Sons of the Pioneers, Dale Evans, Marty Manning, Tex Ritter, Larry Yurdkin, David Allan Coe, Bill Anderson, Jimmy Snow, Webb Pierce, Troy Hess, Brooke Breeding (uncredited)
12"Go Down, Moses!: Songs of War and Protest" Charles Chilton April 30, 1977 (1977-04-30)
13"Hail! Hail! Rock'n'Roll!: Rock and Roll" Jack Good May 7, 1977 (1977-05-07)
14"Mighty Good: The Beatles" Derek Taylor May 14, 1977 (1977-05-14)
15"All Along the Watchtower: Sour Rock"noneMay 21, 1977 (1977-05-21)
16"Whatever Gets You Through the Night: Glitter Rock" Lester Bangs May 28, 1977 (1977-05-28)
17"Imagine: New Directions"noneJune 4, 1977 (1977-06-04)

Themes
"In Coventry Cathedral", Muzak Holdings, The Jingle Factory, economics of the music industry, Ommadawn

Personalities
Black Oak Arkansas, Lester Bangs, Rev. Jack Wyrtzen, Butch Stone, Jim Dandy, Electric Light Orchestra, Stomu Yamash'ta, Lee Valvoda, Jack Brokensha, Jack Bruce, Michael John Bowen, Terry Garthwaite and Toni Brown, Tangerine Dream, Manfred Mann, Baker Gurvitz Army, Mike Oldfield, Richard Branson

A companion book authored by Palmer was released in 1976 by Grossman Publishers/Viking Press. The book notes that the series was jointly produced by Theatre Projects Film Productions, EMI Television Productions and PolyGram.

A five-disc DVD of the series was released in 2008. [1]

Reviews and criticism

The film's DVD release's cover cited reviews from a handful of noteworthy musicians: John Lennon called the film "A monumental achievement" and thanked Palmer for creating the series; Bing Crosby hailed its editing and deemed it a "priceless archive"; and Pete Seeger said that "its colossal emotional, intellectual and history range is breathtaking."

All You Need Is Love was given an "A" rating by Entertainment Weekly , [6] called "a musical education in a box" by Blender , [7] and Q Magazine reviewed it as "an impressive achievement, scholarly, opinionated and entertaining, seamlessly blending archive and fresh footage with an impressive cast of talking heads." [7]

This documentary has been criticized for having a bias towards rock music. [8] Disco music was completely ignored, as were most popular artists from the pre-rock music era who were not associated with being a precursor to rock music. [9]

When the "Mighty Good: The Beatles" episode was given a Blu-ray release in 2013 Michael Dodd of Bring The Noise UK noted that it was intriguing how "in following the timeline of the band the film also establishes a kind of blueprint which every hugely successful rock act would follow", citing the accusations of selling out and moral panic of the "more popular than Jesus" incident. [10]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "All You Need is Love: The Story of Popular Music": Tony Palmer's 17-part UK TV docu-series-Night Flight
  2. DVDs: In 'All You Need Is Love,' Tony Palmer goes on a magical tour of music-cleveland.com
  3. "All My Loving entry". Internet Movie Database . Retrieved 6 January 2012.
  4. 1 2 3 Palmer, Tony (1977), All You Need Is Love: The Story of Popular Music, New York: Penguin Books, p. ix, ISBN   978-0-14-004521-5, OCLC   2966925
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "Tony Palmer on John Lennon, Phil Spector, and How He Televised the Revolution", The Times , London: News International, 18 April 2008, ISSN   0140-0460, archived from the original on 16 June 2011, retrieved 22 August 2008
  6. Tucker, Ken (30 May 2008), "DVD Review: All You Need Is Love (2008)", Entertainment Weekly , New York, New York, archived from the original on 12 October 2008
  7. 1 2 Palmer, Tony. "Tony Palmer Reviews: All You Need Is Love". tonypalmer.org. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
  8. Bob Stanley on Tony Palmer's film All You Need is Love-Film-The Guardian
  9. The Music Documentary: Acid Rock to Electropop. Routledge (June 26, 2013). 26 June 2013. ISBN   978-1136311031 . Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  10. "FILM REVIEW: All You Need is Love — the Beatles « Bring the Noise UK". Archived from the original on 2 April 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2014.