Alonso Reno Edward Henry (born 8 December 1989), commonly known as Alonso Edward, [nb] is a Panamanian sprinter who specialises in the 100 and 200 metres.
He set a South American junior record in the 100 m in 2007. Edward competed in his first World Junior Championships in 2008, finishing in sixth place. He made significant improvements in the 2009 season, setting national records in the 100 m and 200 m in May and winning both events at the 2009 South American Championships in Athletics. Prior to the 2009 World Championships, he again beat the 200 m national record, becoming the fourth fastest runner of the season. At his first ever World Championships, he set a South American record to win the silver medal in the 200 metres final, becoming the youngest ever medallist in that event.
Born in Panama City, Panamá, Edward is of Jamaican descent on his mother's side. [1] [2] He was initially coached by Cecilio Woodruf in his home country and came to prominence on the youth and junior athletics circuit, winning a 100/200 m double at the South American Youth Championships and the 100 m gold at the 2007 South American Junior Championships. [3] His time of 10.28 seconds, at the junior championships, was a new South American junior record, improving upon his own previous mark. [4] He also attended the 2007 Pan American Junior Championships, but pulled up in the heats. [5] Following in the footsteps of fellow Panamanian athlete Irving Saladino, he moved to train in Brazil but an injury interrupted the start of his season, all but eliminating his chances to qualify for the 2008 Summer Olympics. [3] While recovering, Edward moved to the United States and enrolled with Barton County Community College in Great Bend, Kansas, working under the tutelage of Matt Kane. [6] He made his first appearance at a world competition; the 2008 World Junior Championships in Athletics. A season's best run of 10.91 seconds in the 100 m saw him eliminated in the heats stage. [7]
In the 2009 athletics season, Edward had markedly improved from the previous season: at the Texas Invitational meet in early May, he ran 9.97 seconds to break the 10-second barrier, with the wind assistance just over the legal limit (2.3 m/s). [8] Later that month he broke two national records, running 10.09 seconds in the 100 m and 20.34 seconds in the 200 m at a meet in Hutchinson, Kansas. [6] The following month he proved his ability to win at the senior regional level, taking two gold medals in a sprint double at the 2009 South American Championships in Athletics. He beat the competition in the 200 m by almost half a second, finishing with 20.45 seconds. [6]
Further improvements came in the 200 m in Rethymno in July, as he broke his own national record to win in twenty seconds flat. [9] This time ranked him as fourth fastest in the world coming into the 2009 World Championships in Athletics, with only Usain Bolt, Tyson Gay, and Wallace Spearmon running faster. [10] [11]
In the 200 metres at the World Championships, Edward reached a new level of performance. Touted as a possible surprise finalist, [12] he started well, winning his heat and his quarter-final. [13] [14] In the semi-finals, he finished second to Usain Bolt and was the third fastest of the round overall, after Spearmon, with a run of 20.22 seconds. [15] Although Bolt won the final race by a margin of 0.62 seconds to set a new world record, Edward set a South American record of 19.81 seconds. He had started the season with a best of 20.62 seconds, but he had improved by 0.81 seconds in just one year, breaking Bolt's previous record for the fastest time by a 19-year-old and becoming the youngest ever World Championship medallist in the men's 200 m in the process. [16]
Prior to the 2010 season, Edward decided that he would miss the 2010 World Indoor Championships in Athletics in favour of focusing upon the first IAAF Diamond League, keen to become the first South American to break the 10-second barrier. [3] He began his outdoor season in April, winning the 100 m gold at the Central American Games in Panama, but he suffered a strained hamstring in the 200 m and missed much of the year through the injury. [17]
Event | Time (sec) | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|
100 metres | 10.01 s | Cochabamba, Bolivia | 6 June 2018 |
200 metres | 19.81 s | Berlin, Germany | 20 August 2009 |
200 metres (indoor) | 20.70 s | Fayetteville, United States | 23 January 2010 |
As of September 2024, Edward holds the following track records for 100 metres and 200 metres.
Location | Time | Windspeed m/s | Date |
---|---|---|---|
Cochabamba | 10.01 PB | – 0.7 | 06/06/2018 |
Location | Time | Windspeed m/s | Date | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Barranquilla | 19.96 | + 0.4 | 31/07/2018 | |
Georgetown | 20.00 | + 0.3 | 07/05/2014 | |
Marrakesh | 19.98 | + 0.2 | 14/09/2014 | Track record is shared with Rasheed Dwyer (JAM) from the same race. |
Rabat | 20.07 | + 3.8 | 22/05/2016 | |
Rethymno | 20.00 | + 1.3 | 20/07/2009 |
Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Representing Panama | |||||
2006 | Central American Junior Championships (U20) | Guatemala City, Guatemala | 2nd | 100 m | 11.05 (wind: -0.7 m/s) |
3rd | 200m | 22.07 (wind: +0.7 m/s) | |||
South American Youth Championships | Caracas, Venezuela | 1st | 100 m | 10.60 s (wind: +0.0 m/s) | |
1st | 200 m | 21.18 s (wind: +0.0 m/s) | |||
2nd | 4 × 100 m | 41.96 s | |||
6th | 1000 m medley relay | 2:03.41 min | |||
2007 | ALBA Games | Caracas, Venezuela | 1st | 100 m | 10.25 s w(wind: +2.3 m/s) |
2nd | 200 m | 20.62 s NRNR-j(wind: +2.0 m/s) | |||
2nd | 4 × 100 m relay | 40.07 s | |||
Central American Junior Championships (U20) | San Salvador, El Salvador | 1st | 100 m | 10.59 (wind: -2.9 m/s) | |
1st | 200 m | 21.08 (wind: -1.2 m/s) | |||
1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:23.01 | |||
South American Championships | São Paulo, Brazil | 5th | 4 × 100 m relay | 40.13 s | |
3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:09.67 min | |||
South American Junior Championships | São Paulo, Brazil | 1st | 100 m | 10.28 s (wind: +0.0 m/s) | |
2nd (h) [18] | 200 m | 21.84 (wind: -0.3 m/s) | |||
Pan American Junior Championships | São Paulo, Brazil | — | 100 m | DNF | |
2008 | World Junior Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 45th | 100 m | 10.91 s (wind: 0.2 m/s) |
2009 | South American Championships | Lima, Peru | 1st | 100 m | 10.29 s A(wind: 0.6 m/s) |
1st | 200 m | 20.45 s A(wind: 0.0 m/s) | |||
World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 2nd | 200 m | 19.81 AR (-0.3 m/s) | |
2010 | Central American Games | Panama City, Panama | 1st | 100 m | 10.24 s GR (wind: -0.2 m/s) |
8th | 200 m | 47.18 s (wind: 0.1 m/s) | |||
2011 | South American Championships | Buenos Aires, Argentina | – | 100 m | DQ |
World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | – | 200 m | DNF (f) | |
2012 | Central American Championships | Managua, Nicaragua | 1st | 200 m | 21.23 (wind: 0.3 m/s) |
Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | – | 200 m | DQ (h) | |
2013 | Central American Games | San José, Costa Rica | 1st | 200 m | 20.52 s w(wind: +2.1 m/s) |
— | 4 × 100 m relay | DNF | |||
World Championships | Moscow, Russia | 7th (sf) | 200 m | 20.67 s (wind: -0.3 m/s) | |
2014 | South American Games | Santiago, Chile | 1st | 100 m | 10.23 s GR (wind: +1.1 m/s) |
2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 4th | 200 m | 19.87 |
2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 7th | 200 m | 20.23 |
2017 | World Championships | London, United Kingdom | 29th (h) | 200 m | 20.61 |
2018 | South American Games | Cochabamba, Bolivia | 1st | 100 m | 10.01 GR |
Central American and Caribbean Games | Barranquilla, Colombia | 2nd | 200 m | 20.17 | |
2019 | Pan American Games | Lima, Peru | 4th | 200 m | 20.55 |
2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 23rd (h) | 200 m | 20.60 1 |
2022 | World Championships | Eugene, United States | 44th (h) | 200 m | 22.08 |
2023 | Central American and Caribbean Games | San Salvador, El Salvador | – | 100 m | DQ |
3rd | 200 m | 20.46 | |||
South American Championships | São Paulo, Brazil | 5th | 100 m | 10.14 | |
2nd | 200 m | 20.30 | |||
World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 29th (h) | 200 m | 20.63 | |
Pan American Games | Santiago, Chile | 5th | 100 m | 10.41 | |
5th | 200 m | 21.01 |
1Did not finish in the semifinal
Darvis "Doc" Darell Patton is a retired American track and field athlete who competed in sprinting events. He is a two-time US Champion in the 200-meter dash and won the silver medal in the event at the 2003 World Championships. He is a three-time Olympian and a four-time participant at the World Athletics Championships.
Wallace Spearmon Jr. is a retired American sprint athlete who specialized in the 200 meters. He is a two-time NCAA outdoor champion in the 200 m and won the silver medal in the event at the 2005 World Championships in Athletics. He has a personal best of 19.65 seconds for the distance, making him the thirteenth fastest 200 meter runner of all time, and he formerly held the indoor American record.
Tyson Gay is a retired American track and field sprinter who competed in the 100 and 200 meters. His 100 m personal best of 9.69 seconds is the American record and makes him tied for the second fastest athlete over 100 m ever, along with Yohan Blake of Jamaica.
Usain St. Leo Bolt is a Jamaican retired sprinter who is widely considered to be the greatest sprinter of all time. He is an eight-time Olympic gold medalist and the world record holder in the 100 metres, 200 metres, and 4 × 100 metres relay.
Churandy Thomas Martina is a Dutch sprinter. He originally placed second in the 200 metres at the 2008 Beijing Olympics but was later disqualified due to a lane violation. Martina secured four and two individual top-five finishes at the Summer Olympics and World Athletics Championships respectively. He was the 100 metres 2007 Pan American Games champion representing the Netherlands Antilles and claimed three individual titles at the Central American and Caribbean Games. He won gold medals in the 200 m and 100 m at the 2012 and 2016 European Athletics Championships respectively.
Walter Dix is a retired American sprinter who specialized in the 100 meters and 200 meters. He is the sixth-fastest 200-meter runner ever with a best of 19.53 seconds, and has broken the 10-second barrier in the 100 meters, with a best of 9.88 (9.80w) seconds. He was the only track athlete from USA to win 2 individual Olympic medals in Beijing.
LaVerne Janet Jones-Ferrette is a sprinter from the United States Virgin Islands who specializes in the 100 and 200 meters. She represented her country at the Summer Olympics in 2004, 2008 and 2012. She won the silver medal over 60 meters at the 2010 IAAF World Indoor Championships in a time of 6.97 seconds; a subsequent drug test revealed a banned substance in her system and she was stripped of her medal.
Yohan Blake is a Jamaican sprinter specialising in the 100-metre and 200-metre sprint races. He won gold at the 100m at the 2011 World Athletics Championships as the youngest 100m world champion ever, and a silver medal in the 2012 Olympic Games in London in the 100m and 200m races for the Jamaican team behind Usain Bolt. His times of 9.75 in 100m and 19.44 in 200m are the fastest 100m and 200m Olympic sprints in history to not win the gold medal.
150 metres is a sprint event in track and field. It is a very rarely contested non-championship and not an IAAF-recognised event. Given the proportion of standard running tracks, the event typically incorporates a bend when held in a track and field stadium, although some specially-built tracks allow the event to take place entirely on a straight.
The men's 200 metres at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics was held at the Olympic Stadium, Berlin, Germany on August 18 and August 20. The winning margin was 0.62 seconds which as of 2024 is the only time the men's 200 metres has been won by more than half a second at these championships.
Ramil Guliyev is an Azerbaijani-born Turkish sprinter. He competes in the 100 metres and 200 metres. At the 2017 World Championships, Guliyev became the World Champion in the 200 metres, winning Turkey's first ever gold medal in the World Championships. His club is Fenerbahçe Athletics. In 2018, he won the gold medal in the 200 metres at the European Championships.
Christophe Lemaitre is a former French sprinter who specialised in the 100 and 200 metres. In 2010, Lemaitre became the first white athlete to break the 10-second barrier in an officially timed 100 m event. Lemaitre has run a sub-10 second 100m on seven occasions: three times in 2010 and four times in 2011. He won a bronze medal in the 4 × 100 m relay at the 2012 London Olympic Games and in the 200 metres at the Rio 2016 Summer Olympics.
Steve Mullings is a Jamaican former sprint athlete who specialized in the 100 and 200 metres events.
Nickel Ashmeade is a Jamaican sprinter who specialises in the 100 and 200 meters.
Ana Cláudia Lemos Silva is a Brazilian track and field athlete who competes in sprinting events. She is the former South American record holder in the 100 metres (11.05 seconds) and the current (2017) record holder in the 200 metres (22.48 seconds). She also was part of the team that broke the 4×100 metres relay continental record with a time of 42.29 seconds.
Nilson de Oliveira André is a Brazilian track and field athlete who competes in the 100 metres and 200 metres events. He is the reigning South American champion in the 100 m and the 4×100 metres relay. He also won medals at the Military World Games in 2011.
Darlenys Obregón Mulato is a Colombian track and field athlete who competes in the sprinting events, primarily the 200 metres in which she has a personal best of 23.09 seconds. She represented her country at the 2008 Summer Olympics and the 2012 Summer Olympics and is a three-time participant in the World Championships in Athletics.
Zharnel Hughes is an Anguilla-born British sprinter who specialises in the 100 metres and 200 metres. Born and raised in the British Overseas Territory of Anguilla, he has competed internationally for Great Britain in the Olympic Games, World Athletics and European Athletics events, and for England at the Commonwealth Games, since 2015. A double Commonwealth Games, double European Championships gold medalist as part of the 4 x 100 metres relay, Hughes has twice been European champion individually; over 100 metres in 2018, and 200 metres in 2022. In 2023, he broke both British sprint records, before winning his first global individual medal, a bronze in the 100 metres at the 2023 World championships.
Warren Weir is a retired Jamaican sprinter, who specialized in the 200 metres. He was the bronze medallist in the event at the 2012 London Olympics, helping Jamaica sweep the medals. In 2013 at the Moscow World Championships, Warren Weir won the silver medal equalling his personal best. He finished behind Usain Bolt who set a World Leading time. His personal best is 19.79 seconds set at the National Stadium in his home country Kingston, Jamaica. He has since equalled his personal best in Moscow, in the World Championship final. He trained with the Glen Mills-coached Racers Track Club, alongside Usain Bolt and Yohan Blake.
The men's 200 metres event at the 2016 Summer Olympics took place between 16–18 August in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, at the Estádio Olímpico João Havelange. There were 77 competitors from 48 nations. The event was won by Usain Bolt of Jamaica, his third consecutive gold medal in the event. Bolt earned his eighth overall gold, needing only the 4x100 metres relay the next day to complete the sprint triple-triple. It was Jamaica's fourth victory in the event, second-most among nations. Andre De Grasse earned Canada's first medal in the event since 1928 with his silver; Christophe Lemaitre's bronze was France's first since 1960. The United States missed the podium for only the fifth time in the history of the men's 200 metres; it was the first time that it had done so in consecutive Games.