Ambasamudram

Last updated

Ambasamudram
Ambai
Municipality
India Tamil Nadu location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Ambasamudram
Location in Tamil Nadu, India
Coordinates: 8°42′33″N77°27′11″E / 8.709300°N 77.453000°E / 8.709300; 77.453000 Coordinates: 8°42′33″N77°27′11″E / 8.709300°N 77.453000°E / 8.709300; 77.453000
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Tamil Nadu
District Tirunelveli
Government
  TypeSecond Grade Municipality
  BodyAmbasamudram Municipality
  ChairmanMrs. Selvi (2012- Till Date)
Elevation
93 m (305 ft)
Population
 (2011)
  Total35,645
Languages
  Official Tamil
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
627401
Telephone code(91)4634
Vehicle registration TN-76
Website municipality.tn.gov.in/Ambasamudram

Ambasamudram is the principal town of the Ambasamudram taluk in Tirunelveli district in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. The entire taluk had a population of 392,226 as of 2001, with 42.5% classified as rural. The town of Ambasamudram had a population 35,645 as of 2011.

Contents

The Thirumulanathar temple is located in Ambasamudram, on Melapalayam street. Kasibanathaswami Temple is another ancient temple of Ambasamudram which has a history of more than 200 years. [1]

Geography

Podhigai mountain's shadow falling on Poovankurichi lake, Ambasamudram Podhigai shadow falls on Lake.JPG
Podhigai mountain's shadow falling on Poovankurichi lake, Ambasamudram

This town is situated in the foothills of western ghats on the northern bank of Tamirabarani (Tamiram = copper, it contains traces of copper) river with a twin town Kallidaikurichi/Kallidai is situated on the southern bank.

Climate

Climate data for Ambasamudram, Tamil Nadu
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Average high °C (°F)30.0
(86.0)
31.7
(89.1)
33.5
(92.3)
33.7
(92.7)
34.2
(93.6)
32.7
(90.9)
31.8
(89.2)
32.2
(90.0)
32.5
(90.5)
31.5
(88.7)
29.8
(85.6)
29.5
(85.1)
31.9
(89.5)
Average low °C (°F)22.1
(71.8)
22.7
(72.9)
24.2
(75.6)
25.4
(77.7)
26.2
(79.2)
25.5
(77.9)
25.2
(77.4)
25.1
(77.2)
24.8
(76.6)
24.3
(75.7)
23.3
(73.9)
22.4
(72.3)
24.3
(75.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches)37
(1.5)
30
(1.2)
47
(1.9)
82
(3.2)
71
(2.8)
77
(3.0)
60
(2.4)
39
(1.5)
55
(2.2)
193
(7.6)
202
(8.0)
95
(3.7)
988
(39)
Source: Climate-Data.org [2]

Demographics

Religious census
ReligionPercent(%)
Hindu
89.56%
Muslim
6.0%
Christian
4.3%
Sikh
0.01%
Buddhist
0.03%
Other
0.09%
No religion
0.02%

According to 2011 census, Ambasamudram had a population of 35,645 with a sex-ratio of 1,048 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. [3] A total of 3,293 were under the age of six, constituting 1,658 males and 1,635 females. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 15.98% and 0.24% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the town was 78.91%, compared to the national average of 72.99%. [3] The town had a total of : 9845 households. There were a total of 16,163 workers, comprising 376 cultivators, 1,863 main agricultural labourers, 2,367 in house hold industries, 9,818 other workers, 1,739 marginal workers, 16 marginal cultivators, 198 marginal agricultural labourers, 353 marginal workers in household industries and 1,172 other marginal workers. [4]

As per the religious census of 2011, Ambasamudram had 89.56% Hindus, 6.% Muslims, 4.3% Christians, 0.01% Sikhs, 0.03% Buddhists, 0.09% following other religions and 0.02% following no religion or did not indicate any religious preference. [5]

Places of interest

Sivasailam Temple, Sivasailam Sivasailam.JPG
Sivasailam Temple, Sivasailam

Maancholai Hills is located between elevations ranging from 1,000 to 1,500 metres. The Maancholai area is deep within the Western Ghats, within the Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve in the Tirunelveli District. Located on top of the Manimuthar Dam and the Manimuthar Water Falls, the Maancholai area comprises tea plantations, small settlements around the plantations; Upper Kodaiyar Dam and a windy view point called Kuthiravetti. Manimuttar Dam, Gadananathi River Dam, Rice Research Station of TNAU, Papanasam Dam, Karaiyar Dam, Singampatti Zamin palace, Servalar Dam, Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, [6] Agasthiyar Falls fed by lower dam., [7] Baana Theertham Falls, Tamirabarani river, Sri Vedhanarayanar Rajagopalaswami Kulasekhara Azhwar Temple, Papanasaswamy Temple, Agashtiyar Temple, Krishnaswamy temple, kasi viswanathar temple and Durgai Amman Temple are the popular visitor attractions around the town.Also Papanasm , Agasthiyar falls which is around 5 Km from Ambasamudram.

Politics

Ambasamudram (State Assembly Constituency) is part of Tirunelveli (Lok Sabha constituency). [8]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tenkasi</span> Town in Tamil Nadu, India

Tenkasi is a town and headquarters of the Tenkasi district in Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

Kallidaikurichi or Kalladaikurichi is a town on the right bank of the Thamiraparani river in Ambasamudram Taluk of Tirunelveli district in Tamil Nadu, a southern state of India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dharmapuri</span> Town in Tamil Nadu, India

Dharmapuri is a town in the north western part of Tamil Nadu, India. It serves as the administrative headquarters of Dharmapuri district which is the first district created in Tamil Nadu after the independence of India by splitting it from then Salem district on 2 October 1965. The city is located at 50 km from Krishnagiri, 69 km from Salem, 90 km from Hosur, 117 km from Thiruvannamalai, 126 km from Bangalore and Erode, 181 km from Tiruppur, 200 km from Coimbatore and Tiruchirappalli, 300 km from Madurai and the state capital Chennai. It is located between latitudes N 11 47’ and 12 33’ and longitudes E 77 02’ and 78 40’. It is one of the leading major cultivator and producer of mango in the state along with Krishnagiri often referred as Mango Capital of India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rajapalayam</span> City in Tamil Nadu, India

Rajapalayam is a City in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the largest municipality in the Virudhunagar district. Rajapalayam is located in the Madurai to Quilon National Highway at a distance of 562 km south to the state capital Chennai. Economy is based on textile manufacture: the town has several mills for spinning and weaving cotton, as well as a large cotton market. The town is also famed for Rajapalayam mango and the Rajapalayam breed of dogs.

Kadayanallur is the largest city in Tenkasi district, Tamil Nadu, India. Kadayanallur is 17 km from Tenkasi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thamirabarani River</span> River in Tamil Nadu, India

The Thamirabarani or Tamraparni or Porunai is a perennial river that originates from the Agastyarkoodam peak of Pothigai hills of the Western Ghats, above Papanasam in the Ambasamudram taluk. It flows through Tirunelveli and Thoothukudi districts of the Tamil Nadu state of southern India into the Gulf of Mannar. It was called the Tamraparni River in the pre-classical period, a name it lent to the island of Sri Lanka. The old Tamil name of the river is Porunai. From the source to sea, the river is about 128 kilometres (80 mi) long and is the only perennial river in Tamil Nadu. This river flows towards north direction initially. However, it changes to east direction later.

Devakottai is a first-grade municipality in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. Located in the Sivaganga district, the town is situated close to the Karaikudi, near Rameswaram National Highway Road (NH-210). It is one of the major cities comes under the Chettinad area with rich heritage of houses built with limestone called "Karai Veedu". This Region is one of the towns in Chettinad belt. The town is famous for its ancient temple Sri Meenakshi Sundareswarar temple also known as Nagara Sivan Kovil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tirunelveli district</span> District of Tamil Nadu in India

Tirunelveli district is one of the 38 districts of Tamil Nadu state in India. It is the largest district in terms of area with Tirunelveli as its headquarters. The district was formed on 1 September 1790 by the British East India Company, and comprised the present Tirunelveli and Thoothukudi, Tenkasi and parts of Virudhunagar and Ramanathapuram district. As of 2011, the undivided district had a population of 3,077,233.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perambalur</span> Town in Tamil Nadu, India

Perambalur is a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the headquarters of Perambalur district and Perambalur taluk (sub-district). As of 2011 census, the town had a population of 49,648.

Sankarankovil is a city in Tenkasi district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It was formerly called Sankaranayinarkoil. Sankarankovil is the home to the Sankara Narayanar Temple.

Vickramasingapuram or V.K.Puram is a Municipal town in Tirunelveli District in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It falls under the Ambasamudram Taluk. As of 2011, the town had a population of 47,241.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manimuthar River (tributary of Thamirabarani)</span> River in Tamil Nadu, India

Manimuthar River originates on the eastern slopes of Western Ghats in Tirunelveli District of the state of Tamil Nadu in southern India. It is a major tributary of the Thamirabarani River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agastya Mala</span>

Agastyaarkoodam is one of the peaks in the Western Ghats of Tirunelveli District of Tamil Nadu, India. This peak is a part of the Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve which lies on the border between the Indian states of Tamil Nadu, Tirunelveli district and Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram district. The perennial Thamirabarani River originates from the eastern side of the range and flows into the Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu. It is 1,868-metres tall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pothigai</span>

The Pothigai Hills, also known as Agasthiyar Mountain is a 1,866-metre (6,122 ft)-tall peak in the southern part of the Western Ghats of South India. The peak lies in Tirunelveli District of Tamil Nadu near the border of Kerala.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tiruppur district</span> District of Tamil Nadu in India

Tiruppur District is one of the 38 districts of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, formed in 22 February 2009. Dharapuram was the largest taluk by area in the district. The district is well-developed and industrialized. The Tiruppur banian industry, the cotton market, Kangeyam bull and Uthukkuli butter, among other things, provide for a vibrant economy. The city of Tiruppur is the administrative headquarters for the district. As of 2011, the district had a population of 2,479,052 with a sex-ratio of 989 females for every 1,000 males.

Papanasam also spelt as Pavanasam is a famous picnic spot in Tirunelveli district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It falls under the Ambasamudram Taluk. It is situated 60 kilometres (37 mi) from Tirunelveli. The site features tourist attractions like Thamirabarani River, Agasthiyar Falls, Siva Temple, and Papanasam dam and hydroelectric power plant.

Singampatti. This palaiyam headed 24 of 72 palaiyams was located in present day Ambasamudram taluk, two miles from the spurs of the Western Ghats, in Tirunelveli district.

Thiruppudaimarudhur is a temple situated near Veeravanallur in Tirunelveli District, Tamil Nadu, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kadanganeri</span> Village in Tamil Nadu, India

Kadanganeri is a village located at Alangulam Taluk in Tenkasi district of Tamil Nadu, India. Kadanganeri is a Village Panchayat comes under Alangulam block.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agasthiyar Falls</span> Waterfall in Tirunelveli district, Tamil Nadu

Agasthiyar Falls is located close to Papanasam in Tirunelveli district in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The falls is located on the Western Ghats and to the south of Papanasam lower, the lake from where Tamiraparani River originates. It is located 42 km (26 mi) from the nearest city Tirunelveli. As per Hindu legend, it is the place where sage Agasthya got a view of Shiva in his marriage costume.

References

  1. Thirukkoilkal vazhikaatti, Tirunelveli District, August 2014;tnhrce publication;page 114,117
  2. "CLIMATE: AMBASAMUDRAM, Tamil Nadu", Climate-Data.org. Web: .
  3. 1 2 "Census Info 2011 Final population totals". Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2013. Retrieved 26 January 2014.
  4. "Census Info 2011 Final population totals - Ambasamudram". Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2013. Retrieved 26 January 2014.
  5. "Population By Religious Community - Tamil Nadu" (XLS). Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2011. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
  6. "Project Tiger". Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
  7. "Agasthiar does a Courtallam". The Hindu Business Line. 5 July 2003. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
  8. "List of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies" (PDF). Tamil Nadu. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 October 2008. Retrieved 13 October 2008.