Anita, Arizona

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Anita, Arizona
Ghost town
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Anita, Arizona
Location of Anita in Arizona
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Anita, Arizona
Anita, Arizona (the United States)
Coordinates: 35°51′40″N112°14′56″W / 35.861°N 112.249°W / 35.861; -112.249
Country United States
State Arizona
County Coconino
Elevation
[1]
5,925 ft (1,806 m)
Time zone UTC-7 (Mountain (MST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-7 (MST)
Area code 928
FIPS code 04-02970
GNIS feature ID 661

Anita was a mining town situated in Coconino County, Arizona on the Grand Canyon Railway. [2] It was named in 1897 after a railroad surveyor's daughter. [2]

History

The town was founded around 1899 and was initially called Anita Junction. [3]

The railroad was originally built to serve the Anita mines, just under three miles away on what became a spur of the line to Grand Canyon. The mines turned out to be worth little, which led to the continuation of the line to the canyon to serve tourists. [4]

At its peak, Anita contained a school, post office, telephone, and the headquarters of the Anita-Moqui forest service district. It also had several railroad sidings. [3]

The Anita section of the railroad was closed in 1942. By 1956, no structures remained at the site. [3]

The school at Anita, along with the neighboring one at the lumber town of Apex, were at one time the only racially integrated schools in Arizona. [5]

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References

  1. "Feature Detail Report for: Anita Station". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  2. 1 2 Gerber, Rudy J. "History and Archaeology en Route". The Railroad and the Canyon. p. 118. ISBN   9781455610860.
  3. 1 2 3 "National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet (Grand Canyon Railway)". National Park Service.
  4. Al Richmond (1986). "The Grand Canyon Railway: A History". The Journal of Arizona History. 27 (4): 425–438. JSTOR   41859703.
  5. Michael F. Anderson (2005). A Gathering of Grand Canyon Historians: Ideas, Arguments, and First-person Accounts. Grand Canyon Association. ISBN   978-0938216834.