Fort Valley, Arizona | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 35°19′22″N111°44′23″W / 35.32278°N 111.73972°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Arizona |
County | Coconino |
Area | |
• Total | 72.45 sq mi (187.65 km2) |
• Land | 72.45 sq mi (187.65 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 8,376 ft (2,553 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 1,682 |
• Density | 23.22/sq mi (8.96/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-7 (MST (no daylight saving time)) |
Area code | 928 |
FIPS code | 04-25045 |
GNIS feature ID | 2582786 [2] |
Fort Valley is a census-designated place in the southern portion of Coconino County in the state of Arizona, United States. Fort Valley is located very close to the city of Flagstaff. The population as of 2010, was 779. [3]
Fort Valley is a historical settlement at the base of Mt. Agassiz in Flagstaff, Arizona. It gained its name as a fort that was established to defend against Apache tribes although it was never actually used. Wagon trains migrating from the east came upon Flagstaff and settled here. Many of the old settlements can still be seen today. The primary motivation for this settlement was logging as was true for the rest of Flagstaff. The ponderosa pine forest supplied abundant amounts of timber which were then transported via railroad.
The first Fort Valley settlers were Laura and William Murphy in 1881, they belonged to the church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. After these first settlers many more followed. Eventually a small community was developed and Fort Valley became a ranching hub in northern Arizona. As ranching took hold in Fort Valley the effect on the environment was devastating. Water sources such as Leroux spring ran dark with silt and the land was becoming a victim of overgrazing. In 1908 Gustaf Adolf Pearson arrived in Fort Valley as a member of the forest service and began to revive the area.
Fort Valley was also a popular hub for the scientific community to collect data on recently obtained land in the Southwest. Because of the unique combination of a desert and a mountain environment the area was particularly interesting for geologists, paleontologists, and scientists alike.
Fort Valley remains a settlement today. The suburb of Flagstaff Arizona still holds a number of small farms and ranches. The Leroux spring has been taken over by the city of Flagstaff and the city is considering it as a potential water source. Fort Valley remains a wide open meadow at the base of what is now Snowbowl Road. Much of the past wildlife such as deer, herons, and elk remain in the area.
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
2020 | 1,682 | — | |
U.S. Decennial Census [4] |
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Fort Valley has a dry-summer humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dsb" on climate maps.
Climate data for Fort Valley, Arizona (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1909–2018) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 65 (18) | 70 (21) | 76 (24) | 80 (27) | 90 (32) | 97 (36) | 101 (38) | 96 (36) | 90 (32) | 85 (29) | 75 (24) | 69 (21) | 101 (38) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 57.2 (14.0) | 59.5 (15.3) | 66.3 (19.1) | 73.3 (22.9) | 81.3 (27.4) | 89.8 (32.1) | 91.3 (32.9) | 87.2 (30.7) | 82.7 (28.2) | 76.0 (24.4) | 67.7 (19.8) | 60.0 (15.6) | 92.7 (33.7) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 46.3 (7.9) | 48.1 (8.9) | 54.4 (12.4) | 62.0 (16.7) | 70.8 (21.6) | 81.6 (27.6) | 83.6 (28.7) | 81.3 (27.4) | 76.0 (24.4) | 65.9 (18.8) | 54.9 (12.7) | 45.9 (7.7) | 64.2 (17.9) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 31.6 (−0.2) | 33.8 (1.0) | 39.1 (3.9) | 44.5 (6.9) | 51.7 (10.9) | 60.6 (15.9) | 66.5 (19.2) | 65.1 (18.4) | 58.4 (14.7) | 48.0 (8.9) | 38.7 (3.7) | 31.2 (−0.4) | 47.4 (8.6) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 16.9 (−8.4) | 19.6 (−6.9) | 23.7 (−4.6) | 27.1 (−2.7) | 32.7 (0.4) | 39.6 (4.2) | 49.3 (9.6) | 49.2 (9.6) | 40.8 (4.9) | 30.1 (−1.1) | 22.5 (−5.3) | 16.4 (−8.7) | 30.7 (−0.7) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | −5.9 (−21.1) | −1.7 (−18.7) | 5.7 (−14.6) | 12.8 (−10.7) | 19.9 (−6.7) | 26.2 (−3.2) | 34.6 (1.4) | 36.2 (2.3) | 25.9 (−3.4) | 15.7 (−9.1) | 3.8 (−15.7) | −4.9 (−20.5) | −9.1 (−22.8) |
Record low °F (°C) | −37 (−38) | −32 (−36) | −22 (−30) | −7 (−22) | 6 (−14) | 19 (−7) | 25 (−4) | 20 (−7) | 11 (−12) | −9 (−23) | −16 (−27) | −30 (−34) | −37 (−38) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.10 (53) | 2.47 (63) | 1.81 (46) | 0.90 (23) | 0.89 (23) | 0.23 (5.8) | 2.78 (71) | 3.38 (86) | 1.82 (46) | 1.28 (33) | 1.33 (34) | 1.61 (41) | 20.60 (523) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 10.6 (27) | 8.4 (21) | 2.8 (7.1) | 1.1 (2.8) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.1 (0.25) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.4 (1.0) | 1.8 (4.6) | 5.2 (13) | 30.4 (77) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 inch) | 7.6 | 8.6 | 6.6 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 2.2 | 11.2 | 13.1 | 7.5 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 6.8 | 81.6 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 inch) | 3.3 | 3.6 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 11.0 |
Source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration [5] [6] |
It is in the Flagstaff Unified School District. [7]
The zoned secondary schools are Mount Elden Middle School and Flagstaff High School. [8]
Flagstaff is the county seat of Coconino County, Arizona, in the southwestern United States. As of the 2020 United States census, the city's population was 76,831.
Coconino County is a county in the North-Central part of the U.S. state of Arizona. Its population was 145,101 at the 2020 census. The county seat is Flagstaff. The county takes its name from Cohonino, a name applied to the Havasupai people. It is the second-largest county by area in the contiguous United States, behind San Bernardino County, California. It has 18,661 sq mi (48,300 km2), or 16.4% of Arizona's total area, and is larger than the nine smallest states in the U.S.
Mohave County is a county in the northwestern corner of the U.S. state of Arizona. As of the 2020 census, its population was 213,267. The county seat is Kingman, and the largest city is Lake Havasu City. It is the fifth largest county in the United States.
Yavapai County is a county near the center of the U.S. state of Arizona. As of the 2020 census, its population was 236,209, making it the fourth-most populous county in Arizona. The county seat is Prescott.
Sedona is a city that straddles the county line between Coconino and Yavapai counties in the northern Verde Valley region of the U.S. state of Arizona. As of the 2010 census, its population was 10,031. It is within the Coconino National Forest.
Mountainaire is a census-designated place (CDP) in Coconino County, Arizona, United States. The population was 1,119 at the 2010 census.
Munds Park is an unincorporated census-designated place (CDP) in Coconino County, Arizona, United States. The year round population was 631 at the 2010 census.
Winslow West is a census-designated place (CDP) in Navajo and Coconino counties in Arizona, United States. The population was 438 at the 2010 census. The entire community is off-reservation trust land belonging to the Hopi Tribe of Arizona. It lies just west of the city of Winslow, and is more than 50 km (31 mi) south of the main Hopi Reservation.
The San Francisco Peaks are a volcanic mountain range in the San Francisco volcanic field in north central Arizona, just north of Flagstaff and a remnant of the former San Francisco Mountain. The highest summit in the range, Humphreys Peak, is the highest point in the state of Arizona at 12,633 feet (3,851 m) in elevation. The San Francisco Peaks are the remains of an eroded stratovolcano. An aquifer within the caldera supplies much of Flagstaff's water while the mountain itself is in the Coconino National Forest, a popular recreation site. The Arizona Snowbowl ski area is on the western slopes of Humphreys Peak, and has been the subject of major controversy involving several tribes and environmental groups.
The Hualapai is a federally recognized Native American tribe in Arizona with about 2300 enrolled members. Approximately 1353 enrolled members reside on the Hualapai Reservation, which spans over three counties in Northern Arizona.
The Arizona Strip is the part of Arizona lying north of the Colorado River. Despite being larger in area than several U.S. states, the entire region has a population of fewer than 10,000 people. Consisting of northeastern Mohave County and northwestern Coconino County, the largest settlements in the Strip are Colorado City, Fredonia, and Beaver Dam, with smaller communities of Scenic, Littlefield and Desert Springs. The Kaibab Indian Reservation lies within the region. Lying along the North Rim of the Grand Canyon creates physical barriers to the rest of Arizona. Only three major roads traverse the region: I-15 crosses the northwestern corner, while Arizona State Route 389 and U.S. Route 89A cross the northeastern part of the strip, and US 89A crosses the Colorado River via the Navajo Bridge, providing the only direct road connection between the strip and the rest of the state. The nearest metropolitan area is the St. George, Utah metro area, to which the region is more connected than to the rest of Arizona.
The Flagstaff Unified School District (FUSD) is a K-12 school district for Flagstaff, Arizona area and neighboring areas. The district has approximately 11,500 students and operates 16 schools; including three high schools (9–12), two middle schools (6–8), four magnet schools, ten elementary schools, and two alternative programs.
Doney Park is a census-designated place in Coconino County, Arizona, United States. It is a residential area northeast of Flagstaff, located off U.S. Route 89 and is in the 86004 zip code.
Bellemont is an unincorporated community in Coconino County, Arizona, United States, located along Interstate 40, about 11 miles (18 km) west-northwest of Flagstaff. At an elevation of 7,132 feet (2,174 m), it is claimed to be the highest settlement along historic Route 66. It was a known water stop due to its local springs. As of June 2012, it had an estimated population of 893.
Flagstaff High School (FHS) is a secondary school in Flagstaff, Arizona. Flagstaff High School has been opened to the public since 1923. FHS is a four-year public high school of approximately 1,500 students. The students are primarily of five ethnic groups: White, Native American, Hispanic, Asian, and African-American. Approximately 50 percent of the students are minorities; 147 are from various Native American tribes and live at the Bureau of Indian Affairs KinLani Dormitory. The student body represents a broad socio-economic range from low income to upper middle class. Each year approximately 50 percent of the graduates enroll in four-year colleges and universities and 25 percent in two-year institutions.
Payson Unified School District #10 (PUSD) is a school district in Gila County, Arizona. The district serves Payson, Star Valley, and the Oxbow Estates area. The district consists of six schools; all are title 1 schools.
Tolani Lake is a census-designated place in the eastern portion of Coconino County, Arizona, United States, near the Navajo County border. Tolani Lake is located north of Winslow. The population as of the 2010 U.S. Census was 280.
Blue Ridge is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Coconino County, Arizona, United States. It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.
Mountain View Ranches is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Coconino County, Arizona, United States. It lies to the northeast of Flagstaff and was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.
Timberline-Fernwood is a census-designated place (CDP) in Coconino County, Arizona, United States. It is bordered to the south by the community of Doney Park and is on U.S. Route 89, 11 miles (18 km) northeast of Flagstaff. It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.
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