Apigetrin

Last updated
Apigetrin
Apigetrin.svg
Names
IUPAC name
7-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4′,5-dihydroxyflavone
Preferred IUPAC name
5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Other names
Apigetrin; Cosmosiine; Cosmetin; Cosmosiin; Cosmosioside; Thalictiin; Cosmosin; Apigenin 7-glucoside; Apigenin 7-O-glucoside
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.008.574 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C21H20O10/c22-8-16-18(26)19(27)20(28)21(31-16)29-11-5-12(24)17-13(25)7-14(30-15(17)6-11)9-1-3-10(23)4-2-9/h1-7,16,18-24,26-28H,8H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1 Yes check.svgY
    Key: KMOUJOKENFFTPU-QNDFHXLGSA-N Yes check.svgY
  • InChI=1/C21H20O10/c22-8-16-18(26)19(27)20(28)21(31-16)29-11-5-12(24)17-13(25)7-14(30-15(17)6-11)9-1-3-10(23)4-2-9/h1-7,16,18-24,26-28H,8H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1
    Key: KMOUJOKENFFTPU-QNDFHXLGBM
  • O=C\3c4c(O)cc(O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)CO)cc4O/C(c2ccc(O)cc2)=C/3
Properties
C21H20O10
Molar mass 432.381 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
X mark.svgN  verify  (what is  Yes check.svgYX mark.svgN ?)
Infobox references

Apigetrin is a chemical compound that can be found in dandelion coffee and in Teucrium gnaphalodes . [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Teucrium</i>

Teucrium is a cosmopolitan genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae, commonly known as germanders. Plants in this genus are perennial herbs or shrubs, with branches that are more or less square in cross-section, leaves arranged in opposite pairs, and flowers arranged in thyrses, the corolla with mostly white to cream-coloured, lobed petals.

<i>Heliotropium</i> Genus of flowering plants in the borage family Boraginaceae

Heliotropium is a genus of flowering plants in the borage family, Boraginaceae. There are around 325 species in this almost cosmopolitan genus, which are commonly known as heliotropes. It is highly toxic for dogs and cats.

<i>Teucrium scorodonia</i>

Teucrium scorodonia, common name the woodland germander or wood sage, is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Teucrium of the family Lamiaceae. It is native to Western Europe and Tunisia, cultivated in many places as an ornamental plant in gardens, and naturalized in several regions.

<i>Teucrium marum</i>

Teucrium marum, commonly known as cat thyme or kitty crack, is a species of germander. Its small, oval leaves give it a thyme-like appearance, but the musty scent is quite unlike the delicate aroma of thyme. Cat thyme is a mounding, tender perennial with grey-green leaves tipped by fragrant pink flowers in summer.

<i>Teucrium chamaedrys</i>

Teucrium chamaedrys, the wall germander, is a species of ornamental plant native to Mediterranean region of Europe and North Africa, and to the Middle East as far east as Iran. It was historically used as a medicinal herb for the treatment of gout and sometimes as a component of Venice treacle.

<i>Argusia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Argusia, commonly known as sea rosemary, is a genus of plant in family Boraginaceae. It contains the following species :

Ajugoideae Subfamily of flowering plants in the sage family Lamiaceae

Ajugoideae is subfamily of the family Lamiaceae. The subfamily name of Teucrioideae is a synonym of Ajugoideae.

<i>Teucrium fruticans</i>

Teucrium fruticans is a species of flowering plant in the mint family Lamiaceae, native to the western and central Mediterranean. Growing to 1 m (3 ft) tall by 4 m (13 ft) wide, it is a spreading evergreen shrub with arching velvety white shoots, glossy aromatic leaves and pale blue flowers in summer.

Cynaroside Chemical compound

Cynaroside is a flavone, a flavonoid-like chemical compound. It is a 7-O-glucoside of luteolin.

<i>Teucrium cubense</i>

Teucrium cubense is a species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common names small coastal germander and dwarf germander. It is native to a section of the Americas that includes the southwestern - south-central United States, parts of the Caribbean, Mexico, Costa Rica, and southern South America. In general, the plant has lobed leaves and a flower corolla with a broad lower lobe and smaller lateral lobes. The flower may be white or blue-tinged with purple speckles.

Teucrium glandulosum is a species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common names sticky germander and desert germander. It is native to the Sonoran Desert of Arizona, Baja California, Baja California Sur, and San Bernardino County in California. It grows in rocky desert habitat such as canyons. The plant produces three-lobed leaves on its branching stem. The flowers have purple-streaked white corollas up to 2 centimeters long each with a large lower lobe and smaller lateral lobes. The inside of the flower is very hairy.

Capperia celeusi is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from most of Europe, Ukraine, Russia, Turkey, Lebanon, Turkmenistan and the United Arab Emirates.

<i>Coleophora chamaedriella</i> Species of moth

Coleophora chamaedriella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found from Poland to Spain, Sardinia, Italy and Greece.

<i>Teucrium botrys</i>

Teucrium botrys, the cutleaf germander or cut-leaved germander is a low to short downy annual, sometimes biennial, plant. It was noted by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 and is classified as part of the genus Teucrium in the family Lamiaceae. It has oval, but deeply cut leaves, which appear almost pinnate in form. Its flowers are two-lipped but with the upper lip diminutive. They are pink to purple and form from the stem at the base of the leaves, in whorls. It is in flower in the northern hemisphere from June to October. It prefers limy soils and bare stony ground. It is native to Western Europe, especially France and Germany. It has been introduced into north-eastern North America.

Cirsilineol Chemical compound

Cirsilineol is a bioactive flavone isolated from Artemisia and from Teucrium gnaphalodes.

Veronicastroside Chemical compound

Veronicastroside is a flavone, a type of flavonoid. It is the 7-O-neohesperidoside of luteolin. It can be found in Veronicastrum sibiricum var. japonicum and in Teucrium gnaphalodes.

<i>Teucrium gnaphalodes</i>

Teucrium gnaphalodes is a plant species in the genus Teucrium. It is endemic to the Iberian Peninsula and grows at altitudes between 200 and 1500 m. It flowers from March to July.

Ledol Chemical compound

Ledol is a poisonous sesquiterpene that can cause cramps, paralysis, and delirium. Caucasian peasants used Rhododendron plants for these effects in shamanistic rituals.

Teucrium grandiusculum is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to central Australia. It is a perennial herb or shrub with toothed, egg-shaped leaves and white flowers.

References

  1. Barberán, F. A. T.; Gil, M. I.; Tomás, F.; Ferreres, F.; Arques, A. (1985). "Flavonoid Aglycones and Glycosides from Teucrium gnaphalodes". Journal of Natural Products. 48 (5): 859. doi:10.1021/np50041a040.