Ayiroor, Pathanamthitta

Ayroor
‍
Ayroor ‍
Village
	Ayroor Location in Kerala, India Ayroor Ayroor (India)
	Coordinates: 9°22′0″N76°43′0″E / 9.36667°N 76.71667°E
Country	India
State	Kerala
District	Pathanamthitta
Languages
• Official	Malayalam, English
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN	689611/689612
Telephone code	04735/0469
Vehicle registration	KL-03/KL 62
Nearest city	Thiruvalla
Literacy	97%
Lok Sabha constituency	Pathanamthitta

Last updated October 13, 2024

Ayroor (also spelled Ayiroor) is a village near Thiruvalla, located in the western part of Ranni taluk, in the Pathanamthitta district in Kerala state, India. It is bordered by hills and located near the Western Ghats. Ayroor was previously part of Thiruvalla taluk in Alappuzha district and is considered part of the Edanadu region in Kerala.^[1] The Pamba River flows on the southern side of the village.

Tourism

The Pamba River and the surrounding hills make Ayiroor a picturesque location in central Travancore. Residents of Ayiroor cultivate coconut, rubber, cocoa, tapioca, plantains, cinnamon, pepper, nutmeg, vanilla, rambutan and other crops, making the per capita income of the residents higher than the state average.^{[ citation needed ]} The nearest airports are the Cochin International Airport, located 127 kilometers away, and Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, 120 kilometers away.

One of the highlights of Ayroor is the Cherukolpuzha Hindu Parishad, a religious festival that is held for a week in February. Every year since 1912, the festival is held on the dry bed of the Pamba River.^[2] Snake boat races also attract people to the village.^[3]

Religion

Hinduism and Christianity are the only religions in the region, with a similar number of followers.

Ayroor village used to be a part of the erstwhile Kingdom of Travancore. It is believed that the Kovilans ruled Ayroor in the past.

The prominent Nair families are Thottavallil and Pulluvizha.The branches of these families are mostly in Thadiyoor and Ayroor areas.Thadiyoor market is a private market running by Thottavallil family Trust.Former Travancore Devaswom Board President Shri T.N Upendranatha Kurup is the head of the family of Thottavallil.He is the president of Hindumatha Mahamandalam[Ayroor Cherukolepuzha Hindumatha Convention Trust].His father Late.Shri.Pulluvizha Krishnapanicker,belongs to Pulluvizha Family and Mother belongs to Thottavallil Family.

It is believed that the Thekencore kingdom's Kovilans ruled Ayroor in the past. The Kovilans brought a Christian family from the north as they believed that the kingdom will become prosperous with the presence of Christians. The descendants of this family is still present in Ayroor and is known as the Ayyakkavil family.

Notable people

K. Surendranatha Thilakan (1935–2012), actor and playwright
The Most Rev. Dr. *Juhanon Mar Thoma Metropolitan (1894–1976)
The Most Rev. Mathews Athanasius the Malankara Metropolitan (1907–1973)
T. K. A. Nair (born 1939), former civil servant
Ayroor Vasudeva Kurup Vanchipattu Singer

Main attractions

Ayroor Chathayam Boat Race
Cherukolpuzha Hindu Matha Maha Mandalam (Convention)^[4]

Related Research Articles

Alappuzha district, is one of the 14 districts in the Indian state of Kerala. It was formed as Alleppey district on 17 August 1957, the name of the district being changed to Alappuzha in 1990. Alappuzha is the smallest district of Kerala. Alleppey town, the district headquarters, was renamed Alappuzha in 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pathanamthitta district</span> District in Kerala, India

Pathanamthitta District, is one of the 14 districts in the Indian state of Kerala. The district headquarters is in the town of Pathanamthitta. There are four municipalities in Pathanamthitta: Adoor, Pandalam, Pathanamthitta and Thiruvalla.

Thiruvalla, also spelled Tiruvalla, is a municipality in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala, India. It is also the headquarters of the Thiruvalla taluk. The town is spread over an area of 27.15 km² (10.48 sq mi) and has a population of 52,883, down from 56,837 in 2001. It lies on the northern banks of the Manimala River, in a land-locked region surrounded by irrigating canals and rivers. It is the largest town in the district, and is one of the financial, educational, healthcare, cultural, and commercial centres of central Travancore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maramon</span> Village in Kerala, India

Maramon is a small village on the Pampa River in Thiruvalla taluk of Pathanamthitta district in the state of Kerala, India. The nearest railway station is at Chengannur (13 km). Maramon is about 16 km from the Thiruvalla. The M. K. Road connects the town to other major towns.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pamba River</span> River in India

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Chengannur is a municipality in the Alappuzha district of Kerala, India. It is located 37 km (23.0 mi) south of the district headquarters in Alappuzha and about 98 km (60.9 mi) north of the state capital Thiruvananthapuram. As per the 2011 Indian census, Chengannur has a population of 23,466 people, and a population density of 1,607/km² (4,160/sq mi).

Ranni or Ranny is a town in the Pathanamthitta district of Kerala, India, and the 16th largest taluk in Kerala, located on both sides of the Pamba River. It Is located 27 km from Chengannur railway station & NH 183 in Chengannur.

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Thadiyoor is a town located in Mallappally and Ranni taluks of Pathanamthitta district. It is part of both Ezhumattoor and Ayroor Panchayaths. It is Approximately 18kms from Thiruvalla and 11kms from Ranni.

Pullad is a town in Thiruvalla municipality in the Pathanamthitta district, Kerala. Pullad is a part of Koipuram census village. It is situated 12 km east from Thiruvalla SCS Junction and 3 km from Kumbanad along the TK Road. It is part of Tiruvalla taluk.

Perunad (Ranni-Perunad) is a scenic hilly village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state, India. Thiruvalla is the nearest railway station located at a distance of 58 km (36 mi). It's located on the banks of Pamba River and Kakkad River.

Thottapuzhassery is a village in Thiruvalla taluk, Pathanamthitta district in Kerala, India. It is situated opposite Aranmula.

Kottathur is a prominent ward in Ayroor Panchayat situated on the eastern part of Ayroor, in Pathanamthitta district of Kerala state, India.

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St. Thomas Higher Secondary School, Kozhencherry is a school in Kerala, the southwestern state of India. It is located in the town centre, on the way from Kozhencherry to the district capital Pathanamthitta.

The Pathanamthitta district has four types of administrative hierarchies:

Anathode Dam is a flanking dam of masonry gravity type situated in Sethathode panchayath of Seethathode village in Pathanamthitta district of Kerala, India. This dam is constructed on Anathode river which is a tributary of Pamba river.

Perunthenaruvi Weir is a diversion dam built across Pamba river at villages of Naranammoozhy and Vechoochira in Pathanamthitta District of Kerala, India. Perumthenaruvi Small Hydroelectric Project 6 MW (2×3) is a run-of-the-river scheme in river Pamba, and the weir is a part of this scheme. This envisages the utilization of water from 442 km² (171 sq mi) catchment of Pamba and Azhutha river for electricity generation under a net head of 18.00 m. The power house is located on the left bank of Pamba river. The weir is a concrete gravity type with a height of 10.93 metres (35.9 ft) and a length of 227.50 metres (746.4 ft). Taluks through which the release flow are Ranni, Konni, Kozhencherry, Thiruvalla, Chengannur, Kuttanadu, Mavelikara and Karthikappally.

Meenar-1 Dam is a concrete, gravity dam constructed across Meenar river in Seethathodu village of Pathanamthitta district in Kerala, India. It is a diversion dam built as a part of Sabarigiri hydro electric project.

Ranni-Perinad Weir is a diversion dam built in Kakkad river which is a tributary of Pamba River at Mampara in Ranni-Perinad villages of Pathanamthitta district of Kerala, India. The weir is a concrete-gravity type and is a part of Ranni – Perinad Small Hydro Electric Project, a run off the river scheme in Kakkad river in Pamba basin. It envisages the development of power by utilizing the tail race water from the Maniyar Power house, with installed capacity of 4.0 MW. The release of the water from the dam is to Kakkad river which in turn flows and joins Pamba river and flows through Taluks such as Ranni, Konni, Kozhencherry, Thiruvalla, Chengannur, Kuttanadu, Mavelikara and Karthikappally. The dam is also a part of Ranni-Perinad Water supply scheme.

References

↑ Matthew, Sajen (26 March 2008). "Ayroor". Ayroor.
↑ "Rajnath Singh to open Hindu meet at Cherukolpuzha". The Hindu. 30 January 2015. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
↑ "Aranmula Kannada About ARANMULA". www.aranmulakannadi.com. Retrieved 23 December 2016.
↑ "The Hindu : Cherukolpuzha Hindu meet from February 1". www.hindu.com. Archived from the original on 27 February 2004. Retrieved 17 January 2022.

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[:0-1] Matthew, Sajen (26 March 2008). "Ayroor". Ayroor.

[2] "Rajnath Singh to open Hindu meet at Cherukolpuzha". The Hindu. 30 January 2015. Retrieved 29 August 2019.

[3] "Aranmula Kannada About ARANMULA". www.aranmulakannadi.com. Retrieved 23 December 2016.

[4] "The Hindu : Cherukolpuzha Hindu meet from February 1". www.hindu.com. Archived from the original on 27 February 2004. Retrieved 17 January 2022.

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