Caritas Bosne i Hercegovine | |
Abbreviation | Caritas BiH |
---|---|
Established | 28 January 1995[1] |
Founder | Episcopal Conference of Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Type | Nonprofit |
Purpose | development aid, humanitarian relief, social services |
Location | |
Coordinates | 41°20′06″N19°48′23″E / 41.3349°N 19.8064°E |
Origins | Catholic social teaching |
Region served | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Official language | Croatian, English |
President | Archbishop Tomo Vukšić |
Affiliations | Caritas Europa, Caritas Internationalis |
Website | www |
Formerly called | Caritas of the Bishops' Conference of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Caritas Biskupske konferencije Bosne i Hercegovine) |
Caritas Bosnia and Herzegovina (Serbo-Croatian: Caritas Bosne i Hercegovine) is a Catholic not-for-profit social welfare and humanitarian relief organisation in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is a service of the Episcopal Conference of Bosnia and Herzegovina and a full member of both Caritas Europa and Caritas Internationalis.
The structure of Caritas is the same as the structure of the Catholic Church in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Caritas Bosnia and Herzegovina consists of the national office as well as of three regional, autonomous organisations, the so-called diocesan Caritas. The three diocesan Caritas are:
All four entities support people affected by poverty in the country and contribute therewith to social integration.
Caritas Vrhbosna (Sarajevo) was founded in 1931, [2] Caritas Mostar in 1982, [3] and Caritas Banja Luka in 1984. [4] During the Bosnian War (1992–1995), these three organisations played an important role in providing humanitarian aid to the people of Bosnia and Herzegovina and they continued after the war to be actively involved in the reconstruction efforts. [4] [2] [5]
The first session of the newly formed Bishops' Conference of Bosnia and Herzegovina took place in Mostar from 27 to 29 January 1995. On 28 January, the Bishops founded the national Caritas organisation under the name "Caritas of the Bishops' Conference of Bosnia and Herzegovina" (Caritas Biskupske konferencije Bosne i Hercegovine) and approved the statutes. [1]
In 1997, Caritas, as a sign of recognition for the help and care provided to the people of Bosnia and Herzegovina during the war, was awarded the Pope John XXIII International Peace Prize, alongside the Muslim organisation Merhamet, the Serbian Orthodox organisation Dobrotvor and the Jewish organisation La Benevolencija. [6] [7]
Caritas BiH has been a member of Caritas Internationalis since 30 June 1999, and based on that membership, it also became a member of Caritas Europa. The second Statute was approved and entered into force on 14 February 2006. At their 65th regular session held in Sarajevo on 4 and 5 November 2015, the bishops approved the third version of the statutes and changed the name of the organisation from Caritas of the Bishops' Conference of Bosnia and Herzegovina to Caritas of Bosnia and Herzegovina. [1]
After the Bosnian war, Caritas implemented reconstruction projects and various activities aimed at reducing poverty and integrating vulnerable individuals into society. The organisation works among other with children, persons with disabilities, and the elderly. [8] [9]
Caritas also continues its relief work, supporting for example the population affected by the large-scale 2014 floods [10] and the migrants, refugees and asylum seeker that arrived in the country since the start of the 2015 European migrant crisis. Between 2018 and 2021 alone, Caritas helped over 60,000 migrants in the country, providing among other food and hygiene articles, and operating a laundry service that allows them to wash their clothes. [11] [12]
Caritas Switzerland and the American Caritas organisation Catholic Relief Services also operate country offices in Bosnia and Herzegovina and implement their own programmes. [13] [14]
The Catholic Church in Bosnia and Herzegovina is a part of the worldwide Catholic Church under the spiritual leadership of the pope in Rome.
The Diocese of Banja Luka is a Latin Church diocese of the Catholic Church in western Bosnia. The diocese is centred in the city of Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Vrhbosna is an ecclesiastical archdiocese of the Catholic Church. Its territorial remit includes the eastern parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the entirety of the Republic of North Macedonia. Its episcopal see is the city of Sarajevo (Vrhbosna), the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The archdiocese has the following suffragans: in North Macedonia the Diocese of Skopje; in Bosnia, the dioceses of Banja Luka, Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan.
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the smallest administrative unit is the municipality. Prior to the 1992–95 Bosnian War there were 109 municipalities in what was then Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Ten of these formed the area of the capital Sarajevo.
The country calling code of Bosnia and Herzegovina is +387.
Alojzije Mišić was a Bosnian Croat Franciscan and prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the bishop of Mostar-Duvno and the apostolic administrator of Trebinje-Mrkan from 1912 until his death in 1942.
The Air Force and Air Defence Brigade of Bosnia and Herzegovina is part of the Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The headquarters is in Sarajevo. It maintains operating bases at Sarajevo International Airport, Banja Luka International Airport and Tuzla International Airport.
This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Franciscan Province of Herzegovina of the Ascension of the Blessed Virgin Mary is a province of the Catholic religious order of the Order of Friars Minor, commonly known as Franciscans. It was established in 1843 when it seceded from the Franciscan Province of Bosna Srebrena. Its headquarters are in Mostar.
The Bishops' Conference of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the permanent assembly of Catholic bishops in Bosnia and Herzegovina founded in 1994 by the Holy See.
Paškal Buconjić was Herzegovinian Croat Franciscan and a prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the first bishop of Mostar-Duvno from 1881 to 1910, as the apostolic administrator of Trebinje-Mrkan from 1890 to 1910, as the apostolic vicar of Herzegovina from 1880 to 1881, and as custos of the Franciscan Custody of Herzegovina between 1874 and 1879.
The Esperanto League of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the national Esperanto association in Bosnia and Herzegovina, which represents Esperanto speakers, Esperanto societies, and friends. Since its establishment in 1910, it helps advancement of Esperanto language learning and usage in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Petar Palić is a Bosnian-Herzegovinian prelate of the Catholic Church who is currently the bishop of Mostar-Duvno and apostolic administrator of Trebinje-Mrkan since 2020.
Ex hac augusta Principis Apostolorum cathedra is a papal bull issued by Pope Leo XIII on 5 July 1881, by which he restored the regular Church hierarchy in Bosnia and Herzegovina after its occupation by Austria-Hungary from the Ottoman Empire, with Archdiocese of Vrhbosna seated in Sarajevo having three suffragan dioceses: Banja Luka, Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan, with latter being under the administration of the bishop of Dubrovnik.
Lazar Lazarević was a Herzegovinian Croat Catholic priest who served as the bishop's deputy (provicar) for the Diocese of Trebinje-Mrkan from 1867, and as spiritual administrator of the Diocese of Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan from 1910 until 1912. Lazarević was a supporter of the independence of the Diocese of Trebinje-Mrkan from the administration of the neighboring dioceses.
Željko Majić is a Bosnian-Herzegovinian prelate of the Catholic Church who is currently the bishop of Banja Luka since March 2024. Before his appointment, Majić served as a vicar general of the dioceses of Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan from 2012 to 2021.