Caritas Srbije | |
Established | 1995 |
---|---|
Type | Nonprofit |
Purpose | social services |
Location | |
Coordinates | 44°46′53″N20°28′18″E / 44.7813°N 20.4717°E |
Origins | Catholic Social Teaching |
Region served | Serbia |
Services | social services, humanitarian aid, disaster risk reduction |
President | Ladislav Nemet |
Director | Mihai Gherghel |
Affiliations | Caritas Europa, Caritas Internationalis |
Website | caritas |
Formerly called | Caritas Yugoslavia Caritas Serbia and Montenegro |
Caritas Serbia (Serbian : Caritas Srbije) is a not-for-profit social welfare and humanitarian relief organisation in Serbia. It is a service of the Catholic Church in Serbia.
Caritas Serbia is a member of both Caritas Europa and Caritas Internationalis. [1]
The organisation was founded in 1995, initially called Caritas Yugoslavia, then Caritas Serbia and Montenegro before taking its current name, reflecting the name changes of the country. [1] In first years, it provided support to the large number of internally displaced persons and refugees caused by the Balkan wars. It established itself as a humanitarian actor involved in distributions of food and fuel and offering shelter to thousands of people. During and after the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, Caritas Serbia was involved in relief efforts by continuing distributions to individuals and collective centres such as health and educational facilities. According to its own statements, Caritas Serbia supported over two million persons between 1995 and 2000. [2] [3]
After the wars, the organisation worked on home care for the sick and elderly, youth drug prevention, and peacebuilding programmes, among other. [4]
During the devastating 2014 floods, Caritas Serbia launched a large-scale humanitarian response, providing food, hygiene items, and livestock feed to 5,200 affected families. [5] The total budget for this effort exceeded 2 million euros. [4] In the aftermath of the floods, the organisation also solidified its reputation as a key civil society expert in disaster risk reduction by developing specialised programmes tailored for primary schools. Caritas Serbia staff created awareness-raising materials on how to respond to natural disasters, including posters and colouring books, and organised hundreds of school workshops and numerous roundtable discussions in municipalities over the years. [6] [7]
With the start of the 2015 European migrant crisis, Caritas Serbia once again became active in a large-scale humanitarian response, providing relief items to over 100,000 refugees and migrants. [8] This initial crisis led to a prolonged support, including the establishment of laundry services for refugees residing in the reception centres in Krnjaca and Presevo, and language and animation classes for children and adults in the centres in Bujanovac and Krnjača. [9]
In 2017, Caritas Serbia established a counselling centre in Belgrade for persons returning to Serbia after having left for Germany. They orient the returnees and provide guidance in order to facilitate their reintegration process into Serbian society. [2]
In addition, Caritas Serbia fundraises for partner organisations responding to disasters abroad. [4] Other important activities are the promotion of mental health and the process of deinstitutionalization, home care of the elderly, and social entrepreneurship. [10] [11]
The structure of Caritas is the same as the structure of the Catholic Church in Serbia. Caritas Serbia consists of the national office as well as of 5 regional, autonomous Caritas organisations in Serbia. They work in three dioceses, one archdiocese and one eparchy. The diocesan Caritas organisations support people affected by poverty in Serbia and contribute therewith to social integration.
The five local organisations are: [12]
Despite being a Catholic organisation, Caritas Serbia provides aid and support to people in need regardless of their religious, national or any other affiliation. [2]
The Catholic Church in Serbia is part of the worldwide Catholic Church under the spiritual leadership of the pope in Rome. There are 356,957 Catholics in Serbia according to the 2011 census, which is roughly 5% of the population. Estimates in 2020 suggested that the figure had risen to 5.5-6%.
The International Bishops' Conference of Saints Cyril and Methodius is the Catholic episcopal conference that includes Serbia, Kosovo, Montenegro and North Macedonia together in a cross-border conference. Permanent members are the Catholic bishops and archbishops from the four countries. Beside the bishops of the Latin Church, it also includes bishops of the two Apostolic Exarchates for the Byzantine rite Catholics.
Caritas Internationalis is a confederation of 162 national Catholic relief, development and social service organisations operating in over 200 countries and territories worldwide. The name Caritas Internationalis refers to both the global network of Caritas organisations and to its general secretariat based in the Vatican City in Rome, Italy.
Caritas Poland is a Polish Catholic not-for-profit social welfare and humanitarian relief organisation. It is a service of the Polish Bishops' Conference and the largest social welfare and charitable organisation in the country.
Caritas Czech Republic is a Czech Catholic not-for-profit social welfare and humanitarian relief organisation. It is a service of the Czech Bishops' Conference and is the largest social welfare and charitable organisation in the country. Caritas Czech Republic is a member of both Caritas Europa and Caritas Internationalis.
Caritas Slovenia is a Slovenian Catholic charity organisation. It operates nationally by providing social welfare services, and internationally by supporting the relief and development efforts of partner organisations.
Caritas Madagascar is a Catholic development and relief agency in Madagascar, established 1959. It is a member of the global Caritas Internationalis confederation, as well as of Caritas Africa.
Caritas Uganda is the official social development arm of the Catholic Church in Uganda. It has been operating since 1970 and is implementing social welfare and development projects all over the country, while also acting as a humanitarian relief agency when needed. Caritas Uganda is a member of Caritas Africa and of Caritas Internationalis.
Armenian Caritas is a not-for-profit social welfare and humanitarian relief organisation based in Armenia. It is a service of the Armenian Catholic Church and a member of both Caritas Europa and Caritas Internationalis.
Caritas Albania is an Albanian Catholic not-for-profit social welfare and humanitarian relief organisation. It is a service of the Albanian Bishops' Conference.
Caritas Bosnia and Herzegovina is a Catholic not-for-profit social welfare and humanitarian relief organisation in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is a service of the Episcopal Conference of Bosnia and Herzegovina and a full member of both Caritas Europa and Caritas Internationalis.
Caritas Croatia, sometimes also translated as Croatian Caritas, is a Catholic not-for-profit social welfare and humanitarian relief organisation in Croatia. It is a service of the Episcopal Conference of Croatia.
Caritas Hellas is a not-for-profit social welfare and humanitarian organisation in Greece. It is a service of the Catholic Church in Greece and a member of both Caritas Europa and Caritas Internationalis.
Caritas Bulgaria or officially the National Catholic Federation Caritas - Bulgaria is a not-for-profit social welfare organisation in Bulgaria. It implements social activities in support of vulnerable people in society and is a service of the Bulgarian Catholic Church.
The Caritas Romania Confederation or simply Caritas Romania, is a not-for-profit social welfare organisation in Romania. It is a service of the Catholic Church in Romania.
Macedonian Caritas or Caritas Macedonia is a social welfare and humanitarian charity operating in North Macedonia. It functions as a service of the Catholic Church in the country and is affiliated with Caritas Internationalis, a global confederation, as well as Caritas Europa, a regional network.
Caritas Montenegro is a not-for-profit social welfare organisation in Montenegro. It is a service of the Catholic Church in Montenegro and is a member of both the global Caritas Internationalis and the regional Caritas Europa networks.
Caritas Belarus is a not-for-profit social welfare organisation in Belarus. It is a service of the Catholic Church in Belarus.
Caritas Hungary is a not-for-profit social welfare organisation in Hungary. It is a service of the Catholic Church in Hungary.
Caritas Indonesia, also known as the Karina Foundation, is a not-for-profit humanitarian relief and development organisation in Indonesia. It is a service of the country's Catholic Church. Since its establishment, the organisation has been actively engaged in emergency response, disaster risk management, and strengthening community resilience in disaster-prone areas.