Clifton, Cincinnati

Last updated
Clifton
Clifton Gaslight District, Cincinnati, OH (28226935998).jpg
The Clifton Gaslight District
Clifton-Cincinnati-map.jpg
Clifton (red) within Cincinnati, Ohio.
Country United States
State Ohio
City Cincinnati
Population
 (2020)
  Total8,408
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
45316

Clifton is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. [1] The population was 8,408 in the 2020 census. [2]

Contents

The area includes the Ludlow Avenue Shopping and Dining District. Clifton is situated around Clifton Avenue, north of Dixmyth Avenue, approximately three miles north of Downtown Cincinnati. Several historic buildings and homes remain in the neighborhood. Clifton was developed in large part due to the expansion of the street car system in the 1880s-1890s. [3] Adjacent areas such as Corryville and the CUF neighborhoods are often erroneously referred to as Clifton, even by long-term residents.

Map of Clifton Clifton, Cincinnati.png
Map of Clifton

History

Clifton was incorporated as a village in 1850. [4] The village took its name from the Clifton farm, which contained 1,200 acres (4.9 km2) of hills and dales. [5] In the nineteenth century, mansions set in extensive grounds of gardens, parkland and woodlands dominated the northern section of Clifton, farther from the city. Their gates and gatehouses were spaced at intervals along Lafayette Avenue. In the southern section, denser settlement flanked a growing business district along Ludlow Avenue, centered on its juncture with Clifton Avenue.

Many of the estate grounds were designed by the landscape designer Adolph Strauch, who served as the Superintendent of Spring Grove Cemetery and Arboretum in the 1850s, who later revised plantings when estates became public parkland, such as Eden Park and the 89 acres (360,000 m2) of Burnet Woods, the former property of Jacob Burnet.

The estates have found new uses in the twentieth century, or have been demolished, like Alexander McDonald's baronial mansion designed by Samuel Hannaford, the pre-eminent estate architect in later nineteenth-century Cincinnati; it was demolished in the 1960s to make way for an annex to the Clifton School: only a 150-year-old yew ( Taxus cuspidata capitata) on the grounds of Fairview-Clifton German Language School [6] and the carriage house remain. [7]

The city of Cincinnati annexed Clifton in 1893. [8] The University of Cincinnati relocated to Burnet Woods Park. Today the university is located in Clifton Heights, University Heights, Avondale, and Corryville, neighborhoods that surround Clifton. This entire area is often generically (and incorrectly) referred to as "Clifton" despite being several distinct and separate neighborhoods. Hebrew Union College, which settled near the university, and the Sacred Heart Academy in Clifton helped to contribute to the intellectual and bohemian atmosphere of the neighborhood.

Demographics

Population of Clifton 1900-2020
YearPop.±%
1900 2,750    
1910 4,375+59.1%
1920 5,450+24.6%
1930 7,996+46.7%
1940 8,340+4.3%
1950 9,205+10.4%
1960 9,635+4.7%
1970 10,736+11.4%
1980 9,240−13.9%
1990 8,978−2.8%
2000 8,546−4.8%
2010 8,304−2.8%
2020 8,408+1.3%
[9] [10] [11]

As of the census of 2020, there were 8,408 people living in the neighborhood. There were 4,653 housing units. The racial makeup of the neighborhood was 62.7% White, 16.0% Black or African American, 0.3% Native American, 12.7% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 1.5% from some other race, and 6.8% from two or more races. 4.0% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. [2]

There were 4,118 households, out of which 40.2% were families. 46.4% of all households were made up of individuals. [2]

16.4% of the neighborhood's population were under the age of 18, 70.9% were 18 to 64, and 12.7% were 65 years of age or older. 51.2% of the population were male and 48.8% were female. [2]

According to the U.S. Census American Community Survey, for the period 2016-2020 the estimated median annual income for a household in the neighborhood was $52,473. About 5.3% of family households were living below the poverty line. About 70.2% had a bachelor's degree or higher. [2]

Culture

Skyline Chili parlor on the corner of Clifton and Ludlow Aves. Skyline Chili, Clifton.jpg
Skyline Chili parlor on the corner of Clifton and Ludlow Aves.

The Ludlow Avenue business district was designated Cincinnati's first "Main Street neighborhood" in a program sponsored by the National Trust for Historic Preservation; the Gaslight District contains many independent shops, restaurants and a movie theater specializing in independent and foreign films. Side streets are lit using original gas lamps, hence the name "Gaslight District." There is a great diversity of retail outlets and dining and drinking establishments situated along Ludlow and intersecting streets. Businesses include the historic rock concert hall the Ludlow Garage where the Allman Brothers recorded their famous album “Live at the Ludlow Garage,” and Ludlow Wines, the oldest wine shop in Cincinnati.

Notable people

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bellevue, Kentucky</span> City in Kentucky, United States

Bellevue is a home rule-class city in Campbell County, Kentucky, in the United States. It is located along the southern bank of the Ohio River. The population was 5,548 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bond Hill, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Hamilton, Ohio, United States

Bond Hill is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. Founded as a railroad suburb and temperance community in 1870 in northeastern Millcreek Township, it is one of a number of neighborhoods lining the Mill Creek. The population was 7,002 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evanston, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Ohio, United States

Evanston is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. A mostly African-American neighborhood since the 1960s, it is known as "the educating community," and is bordered by the neighborhoods of East Walnut Hills, Hyde Park, North Avondale, and Walnut Hills, as well as the City of Norwood. The population was 8,838 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Washington, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Hamilton, Ohio, United States

Mount Washington is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. It borders the neighborhoods of California and the East End, as well as Anderson Township, Hamilton County, Ohio. The population was 20,540 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northside, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Hamilton, Ohio, United States

Northside is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. Northside was originally known as Cumminsville, but the construction of I-74 in 1974 divided Cumminsville into North and South Cumminsville, and by the 1980s, North Cumminsville became known as Northside.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hyde Park, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Ohio, United States

Hyde Park is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. Originally established as a retreat for the city's wealthy, the neighborhood is predominately residential, with a central business district known as Hyde Park Square. The population was 14,193 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Walnut Hills, Cincinnati</span> Place in Ohio, United States

East Walnut Hills is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. Established in 1867 and annexed in 1873, it is located in the eastern side of the city. The population was 4,103 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avondale, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Hamilton, Ohio, United States

Avondale is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. It is home to the Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden. The population was 11,345 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Westwood, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Hamilton, Ohio, United States

Westwood is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. Annexed in 1896 and located in the western part of the city, it is the city's largest neighborhood in both area and population. The population was 33,774 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Camp Washington, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Ohio, United States

Camp Washington is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. Located next to the Mill Creek, it is north of Queensgate, east of Fairmount, and west of Clifton and University Heights. The community is a crossing of 19th-century homes and industrial space The population was 1,234 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carthage, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Hamilton, Ohio, United States

Carthage is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. Established in 1791 or 1792 and annexed in 1911, it is located in the northern part of the city's Mill Creek valley. The neighborhood is predominately residential, and is center of the city's Hispanic community. It shares a border with Elmwood Place, Ohio, which, with adjacent St. Bernard, Ohio, forms an enclave in the middle of Cincinnati. The population was 2,781 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vine Street, Cincinnati</span>

Vine Street functions as Cincinnati's central thoroughfare. It bisects the downtown neighborhood, as well as the adjacent Over-the-Rhine neighborhood. The street also serves as the dividing line for the "east" and "west" sides of the city. All east-west addresses in the city start at zero at Vine Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corryville, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Ohio, United States

Corryville is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. It is located immediately east of the University of Cincinnati, southeast of Clifton, south and west of Avondale, northwest of Walnut Hills, and north of Mount Auburn. The population was 4,373 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Linwood, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Hamilton, Ohio, United States

Linwood is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. Annexed in 1893, it is located in the eastern part of the city. The population was 705 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madisonville, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Ohio, United States

Madisonville is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. Established in 1809 and annexed in 1911, it is located in the northeastern part of the city. The population was 17,898 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walnut Hills, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Ohio, United States

Walnut Hills is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. One of the city's oldest hilltop neighborhoods, it is a large diverse area on the near east side of Cincinnati. The population was 6,344 in the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riverside, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Hamilton, Ohio, United States

Riverside is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. The neighborhood is contained in a narrow strip of land along the Ohio River on the city's west side, between Sayler Park and Sedamsville. Predominately industrial, the neighborhood has few residential areas, with a population of 1,257 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hartwell, Cincinnati</span> Neighborhood of Cincinnati in Hamilton, Ohio, United States

Hartwell is one of the 52 neighborhoods of Cincinnati, Ohio. Established in 1868 and annexed in 1912, it is the city's northernmost neighborhood, centered roughly on the intersections of I-75 and Ronald Reagan Cross County Highway. Its boundaries are a combination of Caldwell Park and Ronald Reagan Cross County Highway to the south, I-75 to the east, and a combination of Millsdale Street and Compton Road to the North. The population was 5,806 at the 2020 census.

Pill Hill is an informal name for a neighborhood in uptown Cincinnati, Ohio. It is one of the city's major employment centers, with a large concentration of hospitals and other medical facilities.

References

  1. Generally, when Cincinnatians refer to Clifton, they often incorrectly include its surrounding neighborhoods.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Clifton 2020 Statistical Neighborhood Approximation" (PDF). City of Cincinnati. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
  3. "Historic Preservation and Research Resources". Archived from the original on 2010-05-29. Retrieved 2010-02-21.
  4. History of Cincinnati and Hamilton County, Ohio: Their Past and Present. S. B. Nelson. 1894. p. 421.
  5. Clarke, S. J. (1912). "Cincinnati, the Queen City, 1788-1912, Volume 2". The S. J. Clarke Publishing Company. p. 529. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
  6. (pdf file) Archived 2006-08-25 at the Wayback Machine
  7. Clifton Cultural Arts Center Archived 2008-07-04 at the Wayback Machine
  8. Clarke, S. J. (1912). "Cincinnati, the Queen City, 1788-1912, Volume 2". The S. J. Clarke Publishing Company. p. 528. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
  9. Quinn, James; Eubank, Earle; Elliott, Lois (1947). Population changes--Cincinnati, Ohio, and adjacent areas 1900- 1940. Bureau of Business Research, the Ohio State Univ. in co-operation with the City of Cincinnati, and the Dept. of Sociology.
  10. Enquirer, Cincinnati. "A neighborhood comparison: Population (2020)". The Enquirer. USA Today. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
  11. Census, US. "Population Publications (1790-2020)". US Census. Retrieved 16 February 2024.

Further reading

39°9′0″N84°31′12″W / 39.15000°N 84.52000°W / 39.15000; -84.52000