Crown Jewel (NASCAR)

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Historic and prestigious races in NASCAR are often called Crown Jewels. Most commonly these races are the Daytona 500, Coca-Cola 600, and Southern 500. NASCAR also recognizes the Brickyard 400 as a Crown Jewel. During the Winston Million program, the Winston 500 at Talledega was included, but most modern sources do not include it as a Crown Jewel race. Winning all Crown Jewel races in a single year is sometimes referred to as a Grand Slam.

Contents

History

In 1984, R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company announced at the Waldorf Astoria New York during the annual year end awards banquet two new events that would define NASCAR for years to come. The first was an invitation only, "all-star" exhibition race called The Winston (now known as the NASCAR All-Star Race). The other announcement was that they were formally elevating the sport's four majors (sometimes referred to as the "crown jewels") into a formal Grand Slam with a cash prize bonus, known as the Winston Million. The long established and recognized major events were as follows:

Prior to 1985, no driver had ever won all four races in the same season. Only once had a driver claimed a "Small Slam", winning three out of the four races: David Pearson in 1976. LeeRoy Yarbrough won Daytona, Charlotte, and Darlington in 1969, although it was considered a "Triple Crown" at the time as the Talladega event was not established until 1970.

Winston Million

From 1985 to 1997, R. J. Reynolds and brand sponsor Winston offered a US$1 million bonus to any driver who won three out of the four races (a "Small Slam") in a single calendar year season. If there was no million-dollar winner, a $100,000 consolation bonus would be given to the first driver to win two of the four races.

If a driver went into the Coca-Cola 600 or the Southern 500 with a chance to win the million, the race was advertised as the "Winston Million Running of the Coca-Cola 600" or the "Winston Million Running of the Southern 500". From 1994 to 1996, the program was advertised as the "Winston Select Million", as R. J. Reynolds elected to promote Winston's "Select" brand of cigarettes.

Initial success

In the Winston Million program's first year (1985), Bill Elliott captured the million-dollar bonus, and the victory thrust him into superstardom. He dominated the season-opening Daytona 500, then won the Winston 500 at an all-time NASCAR record speed. He remarkably came back from two laps down, having lost the laps due to having to pit due to a broken oil fitting, and he subsequently made the laps up under green. After suffering mechanical problems at Charlotte, Elliott captured the million dollar bonus at Darlington, taking command after Cale Yarborough lost power steering.

Elliott became known as "Million Dollar Bill" and appeared on the September 9, 1985 cover of Sports Illustrated .

Frustration

The relative ease with which Elliott had won the Winston Million led many to believe that the bonus would be awarded fairly often in subsequent seasons. This would ultimately prove untrue, as the award was difficult to win, and at times, it was difficult to even have a driver in contention to win.

  • In 1989, Darrell Waltrip became the first driver since Elliott to have a chance at the Million, after he won at Daytona and Charlotte. He was never a factor at Darlington, though, hitting the notorious Turn 4 (now Turn 2) wall during the Southern 500 (a race he had not won in his career at the time). Waltrip settled for the $100,000 consolation prize.
  • In 1990, Dale Earnhardt was leading the Daytona 500 on the final lap when he cut a tire and failed to win the race. He went on to win at Talladega and Darlington, meaning that he would have claimed the bonus had he held on to win at Daytona.
  • In 1992, rain cut the Southern 500 short, robbing Davey Allison of a chance to clinch both the Million and the Career Grand Slam. He had been in contention much of the race, but finished fifth after a late pit stop shuffle. That race ended on fuel strategy as Waltrip stayed out on the track and was leading when rain stopped the race on lap 293. With the win, Waltrip finished off a Career Grand Slam.
  • In 1996, Dale Jarrett had a chance to win the Million. He won at Daytona and Charlotte, and had finished just 0.22 seconds shy of winning at Talladega (coming in second to Sterling Marlin), but hit the wall early in the notoriously narrow Turn 3 at Darlington, which led to a 14th-place finish.

Final running

It would not be until 1997, the program's final year of existence, that the Million was won again. Jeff Gordon won the season-opening Daytona 500, but finished fifth in the Winston 500. He had to win the Coca-Cola 600 to keep his Winston Million opportunity alive, which he did. Gordon clinched the Winston Million by winning the Southern 500, holding off a hard-charging Jeff Burton on the final lap. The two cars touched coming around Turn 4 to take the white flag side-by-side, with Gordon holding on to win his third of four consecutive Southern 500 wins, a record in NASCAR majors. A Brinks truck led him around the victory lap, spewing bags of Winston play money.

Winston Million race winners/results (1985–1997)

Season Daytona Talladega Charlotte Darlington Notes
1985 Bill Elliott Bill Elliott Darrell Waltrip Bill Elliott Elliott won Winston Million
1986 Geoff Bodine Bobby Allison Dale Earnhardt Tim Richmond  
1987 Bill Elliott Davey Allison Kyle Petty Dale Earnhardt  
1988 Bobby Allison Phil Parsons Darrell Waltrip Bill Elliott  
1989 Darrell Waltrip Davey Allison Darrell Waltrip Dale Earnhardt Waltrip won $100,000 bonus
1990 Derrike Cope Dale Earnhardt Rusty Wallace Dale Earnhardt Earnhardt won $100,000 bonus
1991 Ernie Irvan Harry Gant Davey Allison Harry Gant Gant won $100,000 bonus
1992 Davey Allison Davey Allison Dale Earnhardt Darrell Waltrip Allison won $100,000 bonus: Waltrip has Career Grand Slam
1993 Dale Jarrett Ernie Irvan Dale Earnhardt Mark Martin  
1994 Sterling Marlin Dale Earnhardt Jeff Gordon Bill Elliott  
1995 Sterling Marlin Mark Martin Bobby Labonte Jeff Gordon  
1996 Dale Jarrett Sterling Marlin Dale Jarrett Jeff Gordon Jarrett won $100,000 bonus
1997 Jeff Gordon Mark Martin Jeff Gordon Jeff Gordon Gordon won Winston Million

Winston No Bull 5

In 1998, in preparations for the 50th anniversary of NASCAR, R. J. Reynolds decided to revamp and reintroduce the million dollar award program. Several factors contributed to the change. After thirteen seasons, the Winston Million had been won only twice, and several times, no driver won even two events. R. J. Reynolds, along with NASCAR, the drivers, and fans, wanted a new format for the award, which allowed it to be won more often and have more drivers involved.

The four established crown jewels on the circuit were experiencing worthy competition. In 1994, the inaugural Brickyard 400 at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway was held, and for several years, actually dethroned the Daytona 500 as the richest race of the season. The events at Richmond International Raceway were also fast becoming fan and driver favorites. In addition, several new venues were introduced to the schedule, all of which were offering large base purses.

The new program for 1998, titled the No Bull 5 (after a Winston marketing campaign) consisted of three legs of the original Grand Slam (Daytona 500, Coca-Cola 600, Southern 500) along with the Brickyard 400. The race at Talladega used for the program, however, was switched from the spring race to the October race. As a result, that event changed sponsorship names and became referred to as the Winston 500. [1] The rules were as follows:

During the No Bull 5 races, the No Bull 5 eligible drivers raced with special paint jobs. The number on the roof and the rear spoiler was painted day-glow orange because many cars were painted red, and a day-glow "$" was affixed to the passenger window along with a red dot on the windshield in races prior to 2001. Other special decals were sometimes present. This allowed fans to quickly identify and follow the progress of the five eligible drivers. The only exception was the 1998 Daytona 500 where eligible drivers had silver numbers instead of the orange.

In subsequent seasons, the races chosen for the No Bull 5 program varied. The Brickyard 400 was dropped after only one year, replaced by the Las Vegas 400. Eventually the Daytona 500 was replaced with the Pepsi 400, and the Southern 500 was replaced by the fall event at Richmond.

In its five-year span, which totalled twenty-five races, 125 eligible driver spots, and 124 eligible fans (one fan qualified twice, winning neither), the million dollar bonus was won thirteen times. Jeff Gordon won it a record four times. Including his 1997 Winston Million victory, Gordon won a total of $5 million from the bonus program.

Winston No Bull 5 winners/results

The top five finishers in each race listed qualified to race for the bonus in the next No-Bull 5 race. For the first No-Bull 5 race, the 1998 Daytona 500, the top five finishers from the 1997 DieHard 500 were used.

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

Crown Jewel races

NASCAR Crown Jewel races generally include the Daytona 500, Coca-Cola 600 at Charlotte Motor Speedway, and Southern 500 at Darlington Raceway, along with the Brickyard 400, which has been considered by many to be a Crown Jewel event since its inception in 1994. [2] [3] Despite being included in the Winston Million, Talladega is generally not included as a Crown Jewel race in modern sources. [4] [5] Some drivers and media members consider the Bristol Night Race as a fourth Crown Jewel event. [6] [7] Jeff Gordon has the most career Crown Jewel wins at 21, followed by Jimmie Johnson with 14 and Bobby Allison with 13. None of Allison's wins included the Brickyard 400, as he was retired by its inception.

Brickyard 400 or the Rebel 400 as a Major?

After the Ferko lawsuit originally brought an end to the fourth major, fans have consistently discussed the possibility of elevating either the Rebel 400 (first run in 1957 as a Convertible Division race, and became a NASCAR Cup race in 1960, although was restricted to convertibles until 1962, and first run with hardtops in 1963) or the Brickyard 400 (first run in 1994) as new "majors". However, the 500-mile races at Darlington from 2005 to 2008 were retroactively named a continuation of the Southern 500, before the original Southern 500 name returned in 2009 and the original race weekend (Labor Day) returned in 2015. Additionally, the traditional Brickyard 400 was discontinued in 2021 in favor of running on the Indianapolis Road Course.

In recent years, the Talladega race has also been questioned as a major, though the original concept from R. J. Reynolds Tobacco for the 1985 season established the four majors based on richest, fastest, longest, and oldest. It has also been disputed as to whether the spring or fall Talladega race is the true major, but the spring race has traditionally held the major status.

Four career Grand Slam winners (Jeff Gordon, Dale Earnhardt, Jimmie Johnson, and Kevin Harvick) have completed a career grand slam with the addition of the Brickyard 400, for a Grand Slam +1, with Gordon, Johnson, and Harvick also having won a Southern 500 each while the race was run in the spring. Additionally, Gordon, Earnhardt, and Johnson won the Rebel 400 before its original discontinuance after 2004, and Harvick won the first race when it was revived in 2020. Of the top five all-time NASCAR Cup race winners, only two (Gordon and Darrell Waltrip) have started a Brickyard 400. Official "major" status has never been granted to this race, but it is widely recognized as being a major, usually in place of or alongside Talladega.

When Kevin Harvick won the 2011 Coca-Cola 600, he completed his run of winning all three majors (Daytona 2007, Talladega 2010, Charlotte 2011), but he made four Darlington fall starts (2001–2004), so his Career Triple Crown status was originally questionable. [8] He also won the Brickyard 400 in 2003, 2019, and 2020, and the last edition of the spring Southern 500 in 2014. These victories allowed Harvick to become the fourth driver to complete the Grand Slam +1. In 2020, Harvick won two of the three Darlington dates, with wins in the return of the Rebel 400 (The Real Heroes 400) in May and the Southern 500 in September.

More recently, there have been suggestion that the Bristol Motor Speedway's night race, one of NASCAR's most popular short track races, should be considered a "crown jewel" race instead of either aforementioned races. [6] [7]

Crown Jewel statistics by driver

From 1998 to 2004, after the Winston Million program was discontinued, no driver managed to win three of the four majors in the same season. For 2004, NASCAR announced the new Chase format and moved Darlington's major to November. As a result of the Ferko lawsuit, it was discontinued outright in 2005, much to the dismay of fans and competitors. The 500-mile race was moved to the spring and the 400-mile spring race was discontinued. Scheduling issues as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic led to Darlington regaining its second race, the Rebel 400, in 2020; this change was made permanent in 2021.

Winners of the 500-mile spring races at Darlington from 2005 to 2008 were retroactively named winners of the Southern 500. The Southern 500 name returned in 2009, and the race returned to Labor Day weekend in 2015, becoming a "NASCAR throwback weekend". The throwback weekend was moved from the Southern 500 to the Rebel 400 in 2021.

Career Crown Jewel wins

Driver Daytona Talladega Charlotte Darlington GS Race WinsGS Titles
Jeff Gordon*3: 1997, 1999, 20054: 2000, 2004, 2005, 20073: 1994, 1997, 19986: 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2002, 2007163
Bobby Allison 3: 1978, 1982, 19883: 1979, 1981, 19863: 1971, 1981, 19844: 1971, 1972, 1975, 1983133
Richard Petty 7: 1964, 1966, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1979, 19811: 19832: 1975, 19771: 1967111
David Pearson 1: 19763: 1972, 1973, 19743: 1961, 1974, 19763: 1976, 1977, 1979101
Dale Earnhardt*1: 19983: 1990, 1994, 19993: 1986, 1992, 19933: 1987, 1989, 1990101
Jimmie Johnson*2: 2006, 20132: 2006, 20114: 2003, 2004, 2005, 20142: 2004, 2012102
Darrell Waltrip 1: 19892: 1977, 19825: 1978, 1979, 1985, 1988, 19891: 199291
Buddy Baker 1: 19803: 1975, 1976, 19803: 1968, 1972, 19731: 197081
Denny Hamlin 3: 2016, 2019, 20201: 20141: 20223: 2010, 2017, 202181
Kevin Harvick*1: 20071: 20102: 2011, 20132: 2014, 202061

Crown Jewel race results

Pre-Grand Slam (1950–1984)

The first running of the Southern 500 at Darlington Raceway in 1950 was the first NASCAR race on a large speedway. It has become known as NASCAR's "oldest superspeedway race". The Talladega event was originally known as the Alabama 500 in 1970, becoming the Winston 500 from 1971 to 1997. It has been scheduled in April or May since its inception. With the addition of this race, it became possible to win all four majors in a season to complete a Grand Slam, although that feat has never been accomplished. The Daytona 500 and Coca-Cola 600 have held relatively constant dates since their inaugural race, with the Daytona 500 always held in February and the Coca-Cola 600 always scheduled for Memorial Day weekend.

Season Daytona Talladega Charlotte Darlington Notes
1950 Not heldNot heldNot held Johnny Mantz Inaugural Southern 500
1951 Herb Thomas
1952 Fonty Flock
1953 Buck Baker
1954 Herb Thomas
1955 Herb Thomas
1956 Curtis Turner
1957 Speedy Thompson
1958 Fireball Roberts
1959 Lee Petty Jim Reed Inaugural Daytona 500
1960 Junior Johnson Joe Lee Johnson Buck Baker Inaugural World 600, became Coca-Cola 600 in 1985
Race postponed three weeks to June 19 due to construction difficulties at Charlotte Motor Speedway
1961 Marvin Panch David Pearson Nelson Stacy
1962 Fireball Roberts Nelson Stacy Larry Frank
1963 Tiny Lund Fred Lorenzen Fireball Roberts
1964 Richard Petty Jim Paschal Buck Baker
1965 Fred Lorenzen Fred Lorenzen Ned Jarrett
1966 Richard Petty Marvin Panch Darel Dieringer
1967 Mario Andretti Jim Paschal Richard Petty
1968 Cale Yarborough Buddy Baker Cale Yarborough
1969 LeeRoy Yarbrough LeeRoy Yarbrough LeeRoy Yarbrough Yarbrough became first driver to win three majors in a season
(known as a "Triple Crown" before the Talladega event was established[ citation needed ])
1970 Pete Hamilton Pete Hamilton Donnie Allison Buddy Baker Inaugural Alabama 500
Yearly Grand Slam became possible
1971 Richard Petty Donnie Allison Bobby Allison Bobby Allison
1972 A. J. Foyt David Pearson Buddy Baker Bobby Allison
1973 Richard Petty David Pearson Buddy Baker Cale Yarborough
1974 Richard Petty David Pearson David Pearson Cale Yarborough
1975 Benny Parsons Buddy Baker Richard Petty Bobby Allison
1976 David Pearson Buddy Baker David Pearson David Pearson Pearson became the first driver to complete a Career Grand Slam and
second driver to win three majors in a season.
1977 Cale Yarborough Darrell Waltrip Richard Petty David Pearson
1978 Bobby Allison Cale Yarborough Darrell Waltrip Cale Yarborough
1979 Richard Petty Bobby Allison Darrell Waltrip David Pearson Allison completes Career Grand Slam
1980 Buddy Baker Buddy Baker Benny Parsons Terry Labonte Baker completes Career Grand Slam
1981 Richard Petty Bobby Allison Bobby Allison Neil Bonnett
1982 Bobby Allison Darrell Waltrip Neil Bonnett Cale Yarborough
1983 Cale Yarborough Richard Petty Neil Bonnett Bobby Allison Petty completes Career Grand Slam
1984 Cale Yarborough Cale Yarborough Bobby Allison Harry Gant

Winston Million era (1985–1997)

The Brickyard 400 event was established in 1994, held in early August during the time between the Coca-Cola 600 and the Southern 500. With the addition of Indianapolis, it became possible to achieve a Grand Slam +1 if a driver was able to win the four original majors and the Brickyard 400. Dale Earnhardt was the first to accomplish this feat, having won all five events by 1998, followed by Jeff Gordon in 2000, Jimmie Johnson in 2006, and Kevin Harvick in 2014. No driver has won four or five of the events in a single season.

Season Daytona Talladega Charlotte Darlington Indianapolis Notes
1985 Bill Elliott Bill Elliott Darrell Waltrip Bill Elliott Not heldElliott won Winston Million by completing a "Small Slam"
1986 Geoff Bodine Bobby Allison Dale Earnhardt Tim Richmond
1987 Bill Elliott Davey Allison Kyle Petty Dale Earnhardt
1988 Bobby Allison Phil Parsons Darrell Waltrip Bill Elliott
1989 Darrell Waltrip Davey Allison Darrell Waltrip Dale Earnhardt Waltrip won $100,000 bonus
1990 Derrike Cope Dale Earnhardt Rusty Wallace Dale Earnhardt Earnhardt won $100,000 bonus
1991 Ernie Irvan Harry Gant Davey Allison Harry Gant Gant won $100,000 bonus
1992 Davey Allison Davey Allison Dale Earnhardt Darrell Waltrip Allison won $100,000 bonus
Waltrip completes Career Grand Slam
1993 Dale Jarrett Ernie Irvan Dale Earnhardt Mark Martin
1994 Sterling Marlin Dale Earnhardt Jeff Gordon Bill Elliott Jeff Gordon Inaugural Brickyard 400
1995 Sterling Marlin Mark Martin Bobby Labonte Jeff Gordon Dale Earnhardt
1996 Dale Jarrett Sterling Marlin Dale Jarrett Jeff Gordon Dale Jarrett Jarrett won $100,000 bonus
1997 Jeff Gordon Mark Martin Jeff Gordon Jeff Gordon Ricky Rudd Gordon won Winston Million by completing a "Small Slam"

Crown Jewel era (1998–present)

The Southern 500 was moved to November for 2004, then to Mother's Day weekend in May from 2005 to 2013, held on Saturday night. It was held in April in 2014 and moved back to Labor Day weekend in 2015. The Brickyard 400 was moved up a week to late July in 2007 and moved to the weekend after the Southern 500 in September for 2018 and 2019. It then moved to Independence Day weekend in 2020, in place of the Coke Zero 400, which was held the week before the Southern 500. In 2021, the Brickyard 400 was dropped in favor of the Verizon 200 at the Brickyard at the Indianapolis road course, with the date being moved back to August. With the move, NASCAR, the media, and drivers no longer referred to the event as a Crown Jewel. [4] [5] The Brickyard 400 returned to the calendar in 2024.

Season Daytona Charlotte Darlington Indianapolis Notes
1998 Dale Earnhardt Jeff Gordon Jeff Gordon Jeff Gordon Earnhardt completes Career Grand Slam
1999 Jeff Gordon Jeff Burton Jeff Burton Dale Jarrett
2000 Dale Jarrett Matt Kenseth Bobby Labonte Bobby Labonte Gordon completes Career Grand Slam
by winning at Talladega
2001 Michael Waltrip Jeff Burton Ward Burton Jeff Gordon
2002 Ward Burton Mark Martin Jeff Gordon Bill Elliott
2003 Michael Waltrip Jimmie Johnson Terry Labonte Kevin Harvick
2004 Dale Earnhardt Jr. Jimmie Johnson Jimmie Johnson Jeff Gordon
2005 Jeff Gordon Jimmie Johnson Greg Biffle Tony Stewart
2006 Jimmie Johnson Kasey Kahne Greg Biffle Jimmie Johnson Johnson completes Career Grand Slam
2007 Kevin Harvick Casey Mears Jeff Gordon Tony Stewart
2008 Ryan Newman Kasey Kahne Kyle Busch Jimmie Johnson
2009 Matt Kenseth David Reutimann Mark Martin Jimmie Johnson
2010 Jamie McMurray Kurt Busch Denny Hamlin Jamie McMurray
2011 Trevor Bayne Kevin Harvick Regan Smith Paul Menard
2012 Matt Kenseth Kasey Kahne Jimmie Johnson Jimmie Johnson
2013 Jimmie Johnson Kevin Harvick Matt Kenseth Ryan Newman
2014 Dale Earnhardt Jr. Jimmie Johnson Kevin Harvick Jeff Gordon Harvick completes Career Grand Slam
2015 Joey Logano Carl Edwards Carl Edwards Kyle Busch
2016 Denny Hamlin Martin Truex Jr. Martin Truex Jr. Kyle Busch
2017 Kurt Busch Austin Dillon Denny Hamlin Kasey Kahne
2018 Austin Dillon Kyle Busch Brad Keselowski Brad Keselowski
2019 Denny Hamlin Martin Truex Jr. Erik Jones Kevin Harvick
2020 Denny Hamlin Brad Keselowski Kevin Harvick Kevin Harvick
2021 Michael McDowell Kyle Larson Denny Hamlin Held on
Indianapolis road course
2022 Austin Cindric Denny Hamlin Erik Jones
2023 Ricky Stenhouse Jr. Ryan Blaney Kyle Larson
2024 William Byron

Xfinity Series Dash 4 Cash Program

A similar program to the No Bull 5 occurs in the Xfinity Series, which began in 2009 under the series' Nationwide Insurance sponsorship. At a race prior to the first race in the program will be designated the top four finishers for the first race in the bonus. Those drivers in the first race in the program are eligible for a $100,000 bonus. Fans will select one of those four drivers, and a lucky fan will also win $100,000. The highest championship driver (as of 2011) finisher in the race, eligible for points in the Xfinity race, wins the bonus and automatically qualify's for the next event. The next three highest finishers eligible for points in the series also get a chance to race for the bonus at the next Dash4Cash race.

Starting in 2015, the 30th anniversary of the million dollar cash bonus, Comcast (the new sponsor of the second-tier series), announced modifications to the five-race program, including a million dollar bonus. [9] Unlike past years where the races were typically assigned to conflicting weekends to prevent Sprint Cup drivers from participating under pre-2011 rules, the four races are Dover, the Lilly Diabetes 250 (Indianapolis), Food City 250 (Bristol), and Darlington. As usual, the top four finishers at Charlotte participate in the program starting at Dover.

The rules are the same, but Xfinity drivers will have a chance to qualify for the Dash 4 Cash at Charlotte. After that, that next four races are Dover, Indianapolis, Bristol, and Darlington. If a driver wins the first three cash prizes, and then wins outright Darlington, the driver's winnings in the bonus program will be augmented to one million dollars. The driver must claim the Dover, Indianapolis, and Bristol bonuses, finish first overall in the Darlington race, and earn the 47 (or 48 if the driver leads the most laps) points for the win at Darlington to claim the $600,000 bonus.

See also

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The Unocal 76 Challenge was an award program for the NASCAR Winston Cup Series from 1989-1999 sponsored by the Unocal Corporation. Unocal posted a $7,600 cash prize if the pole position winner for each NASCAR Winston Cup event went on to win the race. If the prize was not claimed, it was rolled over to the next race until the pot was claimed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NASCAR Cup Series career of Jeff Gordon</span>

American stock car racing driver Jeff Gordon enjoyed a successful career in the Cup Series, the top category of NASCAR. Gordon spent his entire driving career with Hendrick Motorsports, making 797 starts between 1992 and 2015 in the No. 24 Chevrolet for 24 seasons. He briefly came out of retirement during the 2016 season by competing in HMS' No. 88 Chevrolet for eight races, giving him a career total 805 starts. Gordon's career achievements include four championships, 93 points-paying victories, and 81 poles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dale Earnhardt, Inc.</span> Museum and former NASCAR team

Dale Earnhardt, Inc. (DEI) is a former race team founded by Dale Earnhardt and his wife, Teresa Earnhardt, to compete in the NASCAR Cup Series, the highest level of competition for professional stock car racing in the United States. From 1998 to 2009, the company operated as a NASCAR-related organization in Mooresville, North Carolina, United States. Earnhardt was a seven-time Winston Cup champion. He died in a crash on the final lap of the 2001 Daytona 500. Despite his ownership of the DEI racing team, Earnhardt never drove for his team in the Winston Cup; instead, he raced for his long-time mentor and backer Richard Childress at RCR. In the late-2000s, DEI suffered critical financial difficulties after drivers Dale Earnhardt Jr. and Michael Waltrip, and sponsors Anheuser-Busch, National Automotive Parts Association and United States Army left the team; DEI consequently merged with Chip Ganassi Racing in 2009, moving their equipment into the latter's shop, while the former's closed down. Chip Ganassi Racing's NASCAR operations was subsequently purchased by Trackhouse Racing Team in 2021.

The NASCAR Winston Cup Series era was the period of the National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR) from 1971 to 2003. In 1971, NASCAR leased its naming rights to the R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company who named the series after its premier brand "Winston". The series was referred to as the NASCAR Winston Cup Series from that point forward. Many view the changes that resulted from RJR's involvement in the series as well as from the reduction in schedule from 48 to 31 races per year established 1972 as a time in which NASCAR entered the "modern era" of spectator sports. During this era, NASCAR experienced a significant rise in popularity that persisted until Winston left the sport after the 2003 season.

References

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  2. "NASCAR: Who could sweep the Crown Jewel races?". beyondtheflag.com. 22 May 2020.
  3. "Active drivers with the most crown-jewel victories". NASCAR.
  4. 1 2 "DRIVERS WITH THE MOST CROWN JEWEL RACE WINS". NASCAR.com. 7 September 2020.
  5. 1 2 "ACTIVE DRIVERS WITH CROWN-JEWEL VICTORIES". NASCAR.com. 2022-02-20.
  6. 1 2 Brichfield, Jeff (2020-09-19). "Bristol Night Race deserves recognition as 'Crown Jewel'". Johnson City Press. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  7. 1 2 Harrison, Brad (2021-09-20). "2-Headed Monster: Should Bristol Host the Championship Race?". Frontstretch. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  8. Bowles, Tom (April 14, 2014). "Kevin Harvick secures NASCAR career Grand Slam with win at Darlington". Athlon Sports. Retrieved September 16, 2019.
  9. Kraft, RJ (April 3, 2018). "Dash 4 Cash: Format explained, recapping each Xfinity Series race". NASCAR.com. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. Retrieved September 16, 2019.