Duke Street Church, Richmond

Last updated

Duke Street Church
Richmond, Duke Street Church.jpg
The front of the church building in 2018
Duke Street Church, Richmond
LocationDuke Street, Richmond TW9 1DH
CountryEngland, United Kingdom
Denomination Conservative Evangelicalism
Websitewww.dukestreetchurch.com
History
Founded1870
Founder(s)Frederick Brotherton Meyer
Architecture
Years built1962
Clergy
Minister(s) John Samuel (Senior Minister); [1]
Simon Pethick (Associate Minister) [1]
The old Octagon 1881-1961 designed by Morton Glover The old Octagon 1881-1961 designed by Morton Glover.jpg
The old Octagon 1881-1961 designed by Morton Glover

Duke Street Church is a conservative evangelical [2] church in Duke Street, Richmond, South West London, with a historical Baptist tradition. It is affiliated with the Fellowship of Independent Evangelical Churches (FIEC), [3] the Evangelical Alliance and the Affinity and South East Gospel Partnership. [4]

Contents

History

Efforts from 1868 by a student pastor Frederick Brotherton Meyer started to gain traction*, and in 1869 he wrote to the Charles Spurgeon, then President of the London Baptist Association asking for his help to establish something more permanent. [5]

It initially met with forty-seven members in 1870 as Parkshot Church in an iron tabernacle, located off Park Lane. Due to a desire to be nearer the town centre, in 1878 the original church and land were sold to a group who went on to found Christ Church, Richmond. This location now corresponds to The Gateways building on Park Lane. [6]

In 1881 the first Duke Street building was completed, octagonal-shaped and built in stone in the early French Gothic style. It was listed in its trust deeds as Duke Street Baptist Chapel, a 'particular' or Calvinistic chapel. Despite struggling initially, by 1946 it had become too small to accommodate its congregation, and Sunday evening services were being transferred to Richmond Theatre. [7]

In 1950 the adjoining Victorian dance hall (Princes Hall) was bought, and in 1962 Sir Cyril Black opened the current building as Duke Street Baptist Church with a large auditorium able to seat over 600. In the early 2000s it was again renamed to the current Duke Street Church. Subsequent works have included a cafe area, meeting rooms and offices in 2010 [8] followed by a major renovation of the auditorium completed in 2022. [9]

New Duke Street Church in 1962 New Duke Street Church in 1962.jpg
New Duke Street Church in 1962

Other early Baptist groups in Richmond

Despite asserting in "The Duke Street Story 1870-1970" by Harry Young that "The first attempt to found a Baptist cause in Richmond was made in 1862", there is clear evidence around 1715-1730 of a Baptist church existing in Richmond, under Thomas Flood. [10] [11] In addition, by the 1850s a Strict Baptist group had formed, Rehoboth Chapel on Kew Foot Road. [12]

A disagreement in 1861 within Rehoboth Chapel led to a split, and thirteen members left to start Salem Baptist Chapel in Richmond. They met initially in rooms on Church Walk, then in 1863-1887 met in the building now known as the Dome Building [13] on the Quadrant, but known at the time as the Mechanics Institute (from 1843), the Public Baths or the Baths (1855), and the Royal Assembly Rooms (1868). In his history of this building, A. Barkas, Richmond Borough Librarian [14] [15] noted that it was being used as a Baptist Chapel after being the Royal Assembly Rooms. In1888 [16] Salem Baptist Chapel relocated to Parkshot Road, then finally moved to Kew in 1973, becoming Kew Baptist Church before closing in 2021.

Senior Ministers

Image of Parkshot Church, 1870 Parkshot Church image in 1870.jpg
Image of Parkshot Church, 1870

The current Senior Minister, John Samuel, started in 2013. Before joining Duke Street, he was pastor at Grosvenor Road Baptist Church in Dublin.

His predecessor between 2000-2012 was Dr. Liam Goligher . Soon after leaving Duke Street, in a 2013 interview Goligher gave his view that "expository preaching in the UK has been reduced to what's described very often as a Bible talk, it's like a Bible class talk, with one main point, an opening illustration, a closing moral application, and this is among the most conservative groups in England" [17] Goligher subsequently went on to become widely known in the United States by challenging recent teachings on the Doctrine of the Trinity [18] [19] which triggered the Great Trinitarian Debate. A widely-read evangelical magazine and website Christianity Today featured Liam Goligher and the Debate in a lengthy article, [20] raising his profile even further.

Original location - Parkshot Church (1870), based on Ordnance Survey 2nd ed. 1896 Parkshot Church Ordnance Survey Map 2nd Ed from 1896.jpg
Original location - Parkshot Church (1870), based on Ordnance Survey 2nd ed. 1896

Previous Senior Ministers

[21] [22] [23]

FromToNameFromToName
18681869 Fredrick B Meyer , as student pastor19261939Fred W. Walter
18701872Robert J Colman (resigned)19401953 Alan Redpath
18731875John Whittaker (resigned)19531959 Stephen F. Olford
18751884John Hunt Cooke19591978John L. Bird (died unexpectedly in a medical operation on 7 May 1978). [24]
18851890James J. Ellis (resigned)19781986 **REV. DR. WILLIAM (BILL) FREEL
18911891interim - James Tillett19821986interim - George Beasely-Murray
18921898Ernest Matthews (resigned)19861999Robert G.M. Amess [25]
18991921Horace Warde 2000 2012 Liam Golighe r [26]
19221926E. B. Greening2013John L. Samuel [27]


Sir Eric Richardson (died 2006) was a long-time member and deacon at Duke Street, being appointed CBE in 1962 and knighted for his work in higher education in 1968. He was an exponent of polytechnic education who headed three institutions that have developed into universities - Salford, City and Westminster, and was a leader of 20th-century evangelical Christianity. [28] [29]

Notes

** Documentary evidence of the Senior Minister between 1978-1986 remains unclear. [needs more investigation] From George Beasely-Murray's biography, Chapter 10 [30] we know he worked as a Church Moderator (interim for pastoral vacancies) between 1980-1986 at three churches. In order they were (1) Beckenham (2) Woodmansterne and (3) Duke Street Baptist Church. "When my father was moderator of Duke Street Baptist Church situated in Richmond, south west London, very close to the River Thames. Duke Street, for many years a very strong and staunchly evangelical church, had lost its previous minister in the unhappiest of circumstances. Relationships within the church were at rock-bottom. It was an extraordinarily difficult situation." From this it seems likely the church was without a Senior Minister for a number of years after 1978, with George Beasely-Murray arriving around (est.)1982 to serve as an interim until retiring in 1986 once Robert G.M. Amess.was appointed.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kew</span> Suburb of London in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames

Kew is a district in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Its population at the 2011 census was 11,436. Kew is the location of the Royal Botanic Gardens, now a World Heritage Site, which includes Kew Palace. Kew is also the home of important historical documents such as Domesday Book, which is held at The National Archives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whitton, London</span> Human settlement in England

Whitton is an area of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, England. Historically, it was the north-western part of Twickenham manor, bounded by the River Crane and the Duke of Northumberland's River.

The Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion is a small society of evangelical churches, founded in 1783 by Selina Hastings, Countess of Huntingdon, as a result of the Evangelical Revival. For many years it was strongly associated with the Calvinist Methodist movement of George Whitefield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richmond Green</span> Park in Richmond, London, England

Richmond Green is a recreation area near the centre of Richmond, a town of about 20,000 inhabitants situated in south-west London. Owned by the Crown Estate, it is leased to the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. The Green, which has been described as "one of the most beautiful urban greens surviving anywhere in England", is roughly square in shape and its open grassland, framed with broadleaf trees, extends to roughly twelve acres. On the north-east side there is also a smaller open space called Little Green. Richmond Green and Little Green are overlooked by a mixture of period townhouses, historic buildings and municipal and commercial establishments including the Richmond Lending Library and Richmond Theatre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charlotte Chapel (Edinburgh)</span>

Charlotte Chapel is an evangelical Baptist church located in Shandwick Place, Edinburgh, Scotland. It is affiliated with the Fellowship of Independent Evangelical Churches and the Pillar Network.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Mote</span>

Edward Mote was a pastor and hymn writer. Born in London on 21 January 1797, his parents managed a pub and often left Edward to his own devices playing in the street. Speaking of these childhood years he once said, "So ignorant was I that I did not know that there was a God." He was finally exposed to the Christian gospel and was baptised the age of 18. He was trained as a cabinet maker and worked in London for 37 years. Only in his 50s did he enter the ministry and was pastor at Rehoboth Baptist Church in Horsham, West Sussex for 26 years. He was well liked by the congregation in Horsham and they offered him the church building as a gift. Mote replied "I do not want the chapel, I only want the pulpit; and when I cease to preach Christ, then turn me out of that." He died on 13 November 1874 and is buried in the church yard at Rehoboth Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Street Baptist Church, East Grinstead</span> Church in West Sussex , England

West Street Baptist Church is a Baptist church in East Grinstead, a town in the district of Mid Sussex, one of seven local government districts in the English county of West Sussex. Founded in 1810 as a chapel linked to the Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion, it was the first Nonconformist place of worship in East Grinstead; the town's subsequent development made it a local centre of both Protestant Nonconformity and alternative religions. The red-brick building is still used by a Baptist community, and is protected as a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Anne's Church, Kew</span> Church in England

St Anne's Church, Kew, is a parish church in Kew in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. The building, which dates from 1714, and is Grade II* listed, forms the central focus of Kew Green. The raised churchyard, which is on three sides of the church, has two Grade II* listed monuments – the tombs of the artists Johan Zoffany and Thomas Gainsborough. The French Impressionist painter Camille Pissarro (1830–1903), who stayed in 1892 at 10 Kew Green, portrayed St Anne's in his painting Church at Kew (1892).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kew Baptist Church</span> Church in London , United Kingdom

Kew Baptist Church was an independent evangelical fellowship affiliated to the Association of Grace Baptist Churches. The church met, until its closure in 2020, in Windsor Road in Kew in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, south west London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Places of worship in Burnley</span> List of places of worship

Burnley, in Lancashire, England, has a long history of religious worship, dating from at least before 1122 in the case of the Church of England. The chapel at Towneley Hall was the centre for Roman Catholic worship in Burnley until modern times. Well before the Industrial Revolution, the town saw the emergence of many non-conformist churches and chapels. In 1891 the town was the location of the meeting which saw the creation of the Baptist Union of Great Britain and Ireland. In the late 19th century a Jewish synagogue was established, and in recent times evangelical and free churches have appeared, as well as a large purpose-built mosque.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raleigh Road United Church, Richmond</span> Church in London , England

Raleigh Road United Church, at the corner of Raleigh Road and Stanmore Gardens in Richmond, London, is a joint congregation of a Methodist Church and a United Reformed Church. The churches, formerly known as Kew Road Methodist Church and St. Paul's Congregational Church, have been united since September 1995.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria Working Men's Club</span> Working mens club

The Victoria Working Men's Club was a working men's club at 275 Sandycombe Road in Kew, Richmond, London which operated from 1892 until 2015, when the building it occupied was sold to a property developer. In February 2017 Richmond upon Thames Council approved a planning application to demolish the building, and erect a new community building and six flats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christ Church, Richmond</span> Church in Richmond, in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames

Christ Church is a former Church of England church on Kew Road in Richmond, in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Its architect was Arthur Blomfield who, thirty years earlier, had designed another Anglican church of the same name in neighbouring East Sheen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Montpelier Place Baptist Church, Brighton</span> Church in Brighton , United Kingdom

Montpelier Place Baptist Church, originally known as the Baptist Tabernacle, is a former Baptist church in the Montpelier area of Brighton, part of the English seaside city of Brighton and Hove. It opened in 1967 to replace a 140-year predecessor on West Street in central Brighton, but was closed in 2012 and demolished over the 2017–2018 Christmas and New Year period. Houses and flats now occupy the site; the development was completed in December 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Galeed Strict Baptist Chapel, Brighton</span> Place of worship in Brighton

Galeed Strict Baptist Chapel is a Strict Baptist place of worship in the North Laine area of Brighton, part of the English seaside city of Brighton and Hove. It was built in 1868 in an "austere Neoclassical" style for members of a newly formed church who had been worshipping in a hired building nearby since seceding from another chapel elsewhere in Brighton in 1867 as a result of doctrinal differences. The chapel, which has changed little since it opened, remains in use by Gospel Standard Strict Baptists and is the only such place of worship remaining in the city. It is situated in a conservation area and is a locally listed building. People associated with Galeed Chapel include the founders of the Evangelical Library and the Gospel Standard Baptist Library, several editors of the Gospel Standard magazine, and the author of a definitive history of the Strict Baptist movement. Regular services are held on Sundays, Wednesdays and Fridays.

References

  1. 1 2 "Meet the Team". Duke Street Church. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
  2. "Duke Street is a reformed evangelical church in West London (2013)". Archived from the original on 22 July 2012.
  3. "Duke Street Church - Trustees Report 2020".
  4. "Welcome to the Family - Duke Street Church, Richmond".
  5. "MERE DENOMINATIONALISM - F. B. Meyer and Baptist Life" (PDF).
  6. "Thames Valley Archeological Services - The Old School, Park Lane, Richmond" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016.
  7. "Joint talk with Duke Street Church by Dr Matthew Bingham to mark the church's 150th anniversary". Richmond Local History Society . 9 November 2020. Retrieved 24 September 2023.
  8. Cloake, John (1991). Richmond Past. Historical Publications. p. 94. ISBN   0-948667-14-1.
  9. "Buxton Duke Street Church - Completed". 3 August 2022.
  10. "The story of Congregationalism in Surrey (1908)". 1908.
  11. "The Baptist Board Minutes - July 29, 1728" (PDF).
  12. "Key Baptist Church History - Salem and Rehoboth Baptist Chapels 1861-1888".
  13. "Dome Building, Richmond TW9".
  14. "The Home counties magazine 1908, Volume X (10) - A CHAPTER IN THE HISTORY OF OUR LOCAL INSTITUTIONS, RICHMOND, SURREY, by Albert A. Barkas, Borough Librarian". 1899.
  15. "MALDEN COLLECTION - "A Chapter in the history of our local institutions" by A A Barkas, containing accounts of The Mechanics Institution, The Old Baths and The Royal Assembly Rooms pub 1907" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 November 2016.
  16. "Salem Baptist Chapel at Parkshot - 1888 onwards".
  17. "Liam Goligher - State of Preaching in the UK". 29 May 2013.
  18. "Liam Goligher - Is it Okay to Teach a Complementarianism Based on Eternal Subordination?".
  19. "Liam Goligher - Reinventing God".
  20. "Gender and the Trinity: From Proxy War to Civil War".
  21. "Ebenezer F. Robbins: Kew's Centenarian Ironmonger, & Secretary of Duke Street Church" (PDF).
  22. "DUKE STREET BAPTIST CHURCH, RICHMOND: RECORDS 1870-1970".
  23. Young, Harry (1970). The Duke Street Story, 1870-1970. Lakeland. ISBN   9780551001886.
  24. "Cliff Derwent Convention 1978 - Death of Rev John L Bird by operation". June 1978.
  25. "Frederick G. Smith, The Bethesda Story Re-told: A History of Bethesda Baptist" (PDF).
  26. "Liam Goligher - Duke Street 2000 start and publication list".
  27. "John Samuel - Elder & Senior Minister".
  28. "Obituary (Guardian) - Sir Eric Richardson, Championing the cause of polytechnic education". TheGuardian.com .
  29. "The Independent - Obituary, Sir Eric Richardson". Independent.co.uk .
  30. "Chapter 10 - Beckenham: 'Retirement' (1980-1986)" (PDF).

51°27′42″N0°18′14″W / 51.46167°N 0.30389°W / 51.46167; -0.30389