Richmond Synagogue | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Orthodox Judaism |
Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Synagogue |
Leadership | Rabbi Meir Shindler |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | Lichfield Gardens, Richmond, Borough of Richmond upon Thames, London, England TW9 1AP |
Country | United Kingdom |
Location of the synagogue in Greater London | |
Geographic coordinates | 51°27′44″N0°17′59″W / 51.46219°N 0.29967°W |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Stern Thom Fehler (1987) |
Date established | c. 1700s(as a congregation) |
Completed |
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Website | |
richmondsynagogue |
The Richmond Synagogue is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at Lichfield Gardens, in Richmond, in the Borough of Richmond upon Thames, London, England, in the United Kingdom. The congregation had 250 members [1] and is a member community of the United Synagogue. [2]
A Jewish community is known to have existed in Richmond in the late 17th century. King William III dined with Solomon de Medina, a Jewish businessman, at his country house in Richmond in November 1699. [3]
Until 1916, Richmond's Jewish religious community was known as the Richmond Hebrew Congregation. From 1916 to 1938, as Richmond Associate Synagogue, it met at Central Hall, Parkshot, Richmond, [4] a building opened on 28 June 1916 by Leopold de Rothschild, the then-President of the United Synagogue. [5] From 1938, the renamed Richmond District Synagogue met at a converted chapel at 8 Sheen Road, which was compulsorily purchased by Richmond upon Thames Council to make way for a Waitrose supermarket and multi-storey car park. [4] [6]
Designed by Stern Thom Fehler Architects, [7] a new purpose-built synagogue building at Lichfield Gardens was opened on 8 March 1987 by Chief Rabbi Sir Immanuel Jakobovits and Rabbi Moshe Barron. A rabbi's house was later built on part of the synagogue's car park. [5]
Richmond Synagogue's rabbi, since June 2016, is Meir Shindler, who was previously at Chigwell and Hainault Synagogue. [1] [8] [9] Previous rabbis have included Maurice Ginsberg (1922–61), [5] Yitzchak Schochet (1991–93), [10] Jonathan Hughes (2013–15) [11] [12] [13] and Yossi Ives (2003–12). [14] [15]
The United Synagogue (US) is a union of British Orthodox Jewish synagogues, representing the central Orthodox movement in Judaism. With 62 congregations, comprising 40,000 members, it is the largest synagogue body in Europe. The spiritual leader of the union is the Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth – a title that bears some formal recognition by the Crown, even though his rabbinical authority is recognised by only slightly more than half of British Jews.
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