Fairfax, Vermont | |
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![]() A house in Fairfax during winter | |
![]() Location in Franklin County and the state of Vermont. | |
Coordinates: 44°41′50″N72°59′52″W / 44.69722°N 72.99778°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Vermont |
County | Franklin |
Communities | Fairfax Fairfax Falls Huntsville North Fairfax Sanderson Corner |
Area | |
• Total | 40.4 sq mi (104.7 km2) |
• Land | 39.8 sq mi (103.2 km2) |
• Water | 0.6 sq mi (1.5 km2) |
Elevation | 659 ft (201 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 5,014 |
• Density | 126/sq mi (48.6/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP Codes | 05454 (Fairfax) 05444 (Cambridge) |
Area code | 802 |
FIPS code | 50-24925 [1] |
GNIS feature ID | 1462092 [2] |
Website | www |
Fairfax is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States, with a population of 5,014 at the 2020 census. [3]
The New England town of Fairfax is in southern Franklin County and is bordered by Chittenden County to the south. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 40.4 square miles (104.7 km2), of which 39.8 square miles (103.2 km2) is land and 0.58 square miles (1.5 km2), or 1.44%, is water. [4] The Lamoille River, a tributary of Lake Champlain, flows from east to west across the southern part of the town, passing through the communities of Fairfax and Fairfax Falls.
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1790 | 254 | — | |
1800 | 786 | 209.4% | |
1810 | 1,301 | 65.5% | |
1820 | 1,359 | 4.5% | |
1830 | 1,729 | 27.2% | |
1840 | 1,919 | 11.0% | |
1850 | 2,111 | 10.0% | |
1860 | 1,987 | −5.9% | |
1870 | 1,956 | −1.6% | |
1880 | 1,820 | −7.0% | |
1890 | 1,523 | −16.3% | |
1900 | 1,338 | −12.1% | |
1910 | 1,318 | −1.5% | |
1920 | 1,244 | −5.6% | |
1930 | 1,249 | 0.4% | |
1940 | 1,229 | −1.6% | |
1950 | 1,129 | −8.1% | |
1960 | 1,244 | 10.2% | |
1970 | 1,366 | 9.8% | |
1980 | 1,805 | 32.1% | |
1990 | 2,485 | 37.7% | |
2000 | 3,765 | 51.5% | |
2010 | 4,285 | 13.8% | |
2020 | 5,014 | 17.0% | |
U.S. Decennial Census [5] |
As of the census [1] of 2010, there were 4,285 people, 1,591 households, and 1,226 families residing in the town. The population density was 105.8 people per square mile (40.8/km2). There were 1,683 housing units at an average density of 41.6 per square mile (16.0/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.8% White and 1.3% Hispanic or Latino. There were 39.8% of households under the age of 18 living with them, 64.2% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.9% were non-families and 16.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.00.
The median income for a household in the town was $70,348, and the median income for a family was $77,159. The per capita income for the town was $18,632. About 2.7% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.7% of those under age 18 and 4.1% of those age 65 or over.
Bellows Free Academy – Fairfax, is a public K–12 school in Fairfax. The school has an average graduating class of 80 from students drawn from Fairfax and the surrounding towns of Fletcher, Georgia, Fairfield, and Westford. As of 2010, the school's per-pupil tuition is $9,870 [6] paid by the towns (sometimes from outside the school district) who send the students to the school.
Hiram Bellows bought 4 acres (1.6 ha) of land and left money for the construction of a free school in Fairfax, Vermont. 'Bellows Free Academy – Fairfax and Saint Albans' was built from the money earned in stocks willed to the town by Bellows. The stocks had been invested in the Chicago Rock Island Railway. When the stocks had earned $250,000, the school was constructed. [7] The original school burned on January 14, 1941, [7] and the current school is its replacement. The school's team name is The Bullets. It competes as a Division III school. School colors are maroon and white.
Windsor County is a county located in the U.S. state of Vermont. As of the 2020 census, the population was 57,753. The shire town is the town of Woodstock. The county's largest municipality is the town of Hartford.
Franklin County is a county located in the U.S. state of Vermont. As of the 2020 census, the population was 49,946. Its county seat is the city of St. Albans. It borders the Canadian province of Quebec. The county was created in 1792 and organized in 1796. Franklin County is part of the Burlington metropolitan area.
Chittenden County is the most populous county in the U.S. state of Vermont. As of the 2020 census, its population was 168,323. The county seat is Vermont's most populous municipality, the city of Burlington. The county has over a quarter of Vermont's population and more than twice the population of Vermont's second-most populous county, Rutland. The county also has more than twice the population density of Vermont's second-most dense county, Washington. The county is named for Vermont's first governor and one of the framers of its constitution as an independent republic and later U.S. state, Thomas Chittenden.
Colchester is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of Colchester was 17,524. It is the third-most populous municipality and most populous town in the state of Vermont. Colchester borders Burlington, Vermont's most populous municipality and is part of its metropolitan area. The town is directly to Burlington's north on the eastern shore of Lake Champlain, to the west of the Green Mountains. The Vermont National Guard is based in the town, and it is also home to Saint Michael's College and the Vermont campus of Southern New Hampshire University.
Hinesburg is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. The town was named for Abel Hine, town clerk. The population was 4,698 at the 2020 census.
Westford is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. The population was 2,062 at the 2020 census.
Bakersfield is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,273 at the 2020 census.
Fletcher is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,346 at the 2020 census.
Georgia is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States. The population was 4,845 at the 2020 census.
Highgate is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States. The population was 3,472 at the 2020 census. The town is on the Canada–US border and is a border town with Philipsburg, Quebec.
Montgomery is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States. The population as of the 2020 census was 1,184. In 1963, part of Avery's Gore in Franklin County became part of Montgomery, with the other section becoming part of Belvidere in Lamoille County.
Richford is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States, located along the Canada–United States border. The population was 2,346 at the 2020 census.
North Hero is a town in and the shire town of Grand Isle County, Vermont, United States. The population was 939 at the 2020 census.
Belvidere is a town in Lamoille County, Vermont, United States. The population was 358 at the 2020 census. Belvidere contains the hamlets of Belvidere Center, Belvidere Corners and Belvidere Junction. In 1963, part of Averys Gore in Franklin County became part of Belvidere, while the other part became part of Montgomery.
Wolcott is a town in Lamoille County, Vermont, United States. The town was named for General Oliver Wolcott, a signer of the Declaration of Independence. The population was 1,670 at the 2020 census.
Rockingham is a town along the Connecticut River in Windham County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,832. Rockingham includes the incorporated villages of Bellows Falls and Saxtons River, as well as a large rural area west of Interstate 91.
Hartford is a town in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. It is on the New Hampshire border, at the intersection of Interstates 89 and 91. It is the site of the confluence of the White and Connecticut rivers; the Ottauquechee River also flows through the town. The town is composed of five unincorporated villages: Hartford, Quechee, West Hartford, White River Junction and Wilder. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,686.
Jericho is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,104. The town was named after the ancient city of Jericho.
St. Albans is the only city in and the seat of Franklin County, Vermont, United States. At the 2020 census, the city population was 6,877. St. Albans City is completely surrounded by St. Albans Town, which is a separate municipality. The city is located in Northwestern Vermont, 29 miles north of Burlington, Vermont's most populous city, which is located in Chittenden County.
Hyde Park is a town in and the shire town of Lamoille County, Vermont, United States. The town was named for Captain Jedediah Hyde, an early landowner who was a veteran of the American Revolutionary War. The population was 3,020 at the 2020 census. There is also a village of the same name within the town.