Free trade agreements of Australia

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Australia
Free trade agreements in force Map of countries with which Australia has free trade agreements.svg
  Australia
  Free trade agreements in force

Australia is party to 18 free trade agreements (FTAs) worldwide covering 30 economies. [1] [2]

Contents

History

Free trade agreements in force

Australia has bilateral and multilateral free trade agreements with the following blocs and countries: [3]

Bilateral agreements

Multilateral agreements

Free trade agreements under negotiation

See also

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Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation is an inter-governmental forum for 21 member economies in the Pacific Rim that promotes free trade throughout the Asia-Pacific region. Following the success of ASEAN's series of post-ministerial conferences launched in the mid-1980s, APEC started in 1989, in response to the growing interdependence of Asia-Pacific economies and the advent of regional trade blocs in other parts of the world; it aimed to establish new markets for agricultural products and raw materials beyond Europe. Headquartered in Singapore, APEC is recognized as one of the highest-level multilateral blocs and oldest forums in the Asia-Pacific region, and exerts significant global influence.

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The ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) is a trade bloc agreement by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations supporting local trade and manufacturing in all ASEAN countries, and facilitating economic integration with regional and international allies. It stands as one of the largest and most important free trade areas (FTA) in the world, and together with its network of dialogue partners, drove some of the world's largest multilateral forums and blocs, including Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, East Asia Summit and Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Free trade agreements of New Zealand</span>

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The free trade agreements of Canada represents Canada's cooperation in multinational trade pacts and plays a large role in the Canadian economy. Canada is regularly described as a trading nation, considering its total trade is worth more than two-thirds of its GDP. Of that total trade, roughly 75% is done with countries that are part of free trade agreements with Canada—primarily the United States through the Canada–United States–Mexico Agreement (CUSMA), and its predecessor the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). By the end of 2014, Canada's bilateral trade hit Can$1 trillion for the first time. Canada is a signatory to 15 free trade agreements with 51 countries.

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The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), initially abbreviated as TPP11 or TPP-11, is a trade agreement between Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, and Vietnam. It evolved from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), which was never ratified due to the withdrawal of the United States. The eleven members have combined economies representing 13.4 percent of global gross domestic product, at approximately US$13.5 trillion, making the CPTPP one of the world's largest free trade areas by GDP, along with the United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement, the European single market, and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership. The United Kingdom and the present members formally signed an accession protocol on 16 July 2023, and will join the agreement when it has been ratified by all parties, or after 15 months if the UK and a majority of CPTPP parties have ratified it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Zealand–Peru relations</span> Bilateral relations

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South Korea has concluded free trade agreements (FTAs) and other agreements with a trade component with countries around the world and is negotiating with others.

India is party to free trade agreements (FTAs) and other trade agreements with many countries and trade blocs, and is negotiating with many others. As of 2022, India has preferential access, economic cooperation and FTA with more than 50 individual countries.

Vietnam, although a relatively young and small nation, has successfully established trade relations with dozens of countries worldwide. This is especially evident in the number of free trade agreements (FTAs) that the country has signed and is participating in. Being part of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), economic opportunities for Vietnam expands beyond bilateral trade agreements, with specific countries in order to include multilateral trade agreements via the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Accession of the United Kingdom to CPTPP</span> UK addition to the CPTPP

The accession of the United Kingdom to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) has been on the current agenda for the enlargement of the CPTPP since 2 June 2021, when the CPTPP Commission decided to move forward with the application of the United Kingdom as an aspirant economy. The United Kingdom officially applied for CPTPP membership on 1 February 2021. Accession negotiations between the UK and the 11 current CPTPP members negotiations were concluded on 31 March 2023. The UK formally signed the accession protocol on 16 July 2023. The UK and at least 6 of the 11 existing member nations will need to ratify the accession protocol before it takes effect. The UK Government expected the entry into force to take place in the second half of 2024. On 29 August 2024, the UK government announced the agreement is expected to enter into force on 15 December 2024, after securing the final ratification required for membership.

References

  1. "Free trade agreements | Austrade". www.austrade.gov.au. Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  2. "About free trade agreements (FTAs)". Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  3. "Australia's free trade agreements (FTAs)". Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  4. Australia and New Zealand Closer Economic Relations – NZ Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade
  5. "ASEAN Australia New Zealand FTA (AANZFTA)" . Retrieved 22 January 2019.
  6. "Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)" . Retrieved 22 January 2019.
  7. "PACER Plus" . Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  8. "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)" . Retrieved 2 March 2022.
  9. Heydon, Ken (29 November 2023). "Australia's troubled EU trade deal still second best". East Asia Forum. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  10. "Australia says it will begin trade talks with UAE in 2024". Reuters. 13 December 2023. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  11. "Australia-India Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA)". Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Retrieved 9 September 2024.