Gilman-Hayden House

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Gilman-Hayden House
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Location1871 Main St., East Hartford, Connecticut
Coordinates 41°47′30″N72°38′1″W / 41.79167°N 72.63361°W / 41.79167; -72.63361 Coordinates: 41°47′30″N72°38′1″W / 41.79167°N 72.63361°W / 41.79167; -72.63361
Area0.8 acres (0.32 ha)
Built1784 (1784)
Built byGilman, George
Architectural styleGeorgian
NRHP reference No. 84001007 [1]
Added to NRHPAugust 16, 1984

The Gilman-Hayden House is a historic house at 1871 Main Street in East Hartford, Connecticut. Built in 1784, it is a good local example of Georgian architecture, and is also notable as the home of Edward Hayden, a diarist of the American Civil War. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. [1]

Contents

Description and history

The Gilman-Hayden House is located on a rural-residential stretch of East Hartford's Main Street, between Gilman and King Streets. It is a 2+12-story wood-frame structure, with a side-gable roof and clapboarded exterior. Its main facade faces east and is five bays wide, with a center entrance sheltered by a gabled portico. A two-story ell extends to the rear, and an enclosed porch projects to the south. The interior of the house follows a typical center-hall plan, with two rooms on either side of the hall on both floors. The interior retains many original period features, including bead-board paneling, built-in cupboards, and wrought iron hardware. The two front parlor spaces feature fine fireplace surrounds. [2]

The house was built in 1784 by George Gilman, a descendant of some of the area's earliest settlers. The Gilmans originally owned land all the way to the Connecticut River, and operated a ferry. In the second quarter of the 19th century the property came into the hands of the Williams family, whose most famous member was William Williams, a signatory of the United States Declaration of Independence. In 1867, the house was purchased by Edward Hayden, whose mother was a Williams. Hayden is most notable for the unique diary he kept of his experiences during and after the American Civil War. One portion of the diary was written on a similar diary Hayden recovered from a Confederate Army soldier, and provides a unique window into the affairs of the war. [2]

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. 1 2 "NRHP nomination for Gilman-Hayden House". National Park Service. Retrieved 2017-07-03.